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addition

英[ə'dɪʃn] 美[ə'dɪʃn]
  • n. 增加;加法;附加物
CET4 TEM4 GRE 考 研 CET6

详细释义

    n. (名词)
    1. 附加,追加,增加,添加,增添,补充,加
    2. 【数】加法,加算
    3. 增加的人,增建部分,附加物,增加物,附加部分
    4. 【律】头衔,称号,官衔
    n. (名词)
    1. [U]加; 加法 adding, especially calculating the total of two or more numbers
    2. [C]增加的人〔事物〕 person or thing added or joined

英英释义

Noun:
  1. a component that is added to something to improve it;

    "the addition of a bathroom was a major improvement"
    "the addition of cinnamon improved the flavor"

  2. the act of adding one thing to another;

    "the addition of flowers created a pleasing effect"
    "the addition of a leap day every four years"

  3. a quantity that is added;

    "there was an addition to property taxes this year"
    "they recorded the cattle's gain in weight over a period of weeks"

  4. something added to what you already have;

    "the librarian shelved the new accessions"
    "he was a new addition to the staff"

  5. a suburban area laid out in streets and lots for a future residential area

  6. the arithmetic operation of summing; calculating the sum of two or more numbers;

    "the summation of four and three gives seven"
    "four plus three equals seven"

双语例句

1. In addition to my weekly wage, I got a lot of tips.
除了每周的薪水外,我还能得到不少小费。

来自柯林斯例句

2. In addition, the respondent disclosed professional confidences to one of the patients.
另外,被告还向其中一位病人透露了行业机密。

来自柯林斯例句

3. This plywood addition helps to strengthen the structure.
多层胶合板有助于加固结构。

来自柯林斯例句

4. She's ready to learn simple addition and subtraction.
她已经可以开始学习简单的加减法。

来自柯林斯例句

5. children learning addition and subtraction
学习加减的儿童

来自《权威词典》

    用作名词 (n.)
    1. In addition to a diet, she pursues various exercises on TV.
      节食以外她还随电视做体操。
    2. In addition to an album, I gave him a pen and a pencil.
      除了一本照相簿外,我还给了他一支钢笔和一支铅笔。
    3. They eat a great deal of fruit in addition.
      他们还吃大量的水果。
    4. Addition and division are forms of computation.
      加法和除法都是计算方法。
    5. The little girl is not very clever at addition.
      这个小女孩不太善于做加法。
    6. We exhibit several addition to our product line.
      我们正在展览生产线上增加的几种新产品。
    7. just had an addition to the family, ie another child.
      他们家里刚刚又添了一口人(另一个孩子)。
    8. Ann will be a very useful addition to our team.
      安来到我们队给我们增加了一员干将。
    用作名词 (n.)
    1. The addition of flour will thicken gravy.
      加了面粉肉汁会变稠。
    2. That is a simple addition.
      那是简单的加法。
    3. We've just had an addition to the family.
      我们家里刚刚添了一口人。
    4. Such an outfit would be a useful addition to my wardrobe.
      在我的服装中添置这一套服装会有用的。

用法讲解

n. (名词)
  1. addition的基本意思是“加”,指将两个或两个以上的人或事物合在一起,作此解时为不可数名词,但有时其前可加不定冠词,作“加法”解。
  2. addition也可指“增加的人〔事物〕”,指在原有的基础上增加的人或物,此时为可数名词。
  1. in addition to意为“加在…上”或“不但…”,其中to是介词,在这不代表不定式,因此用in addition to doing this,而不是in addition to do this。
addition,appendix,attachment,supplement,accessory
  • 这些名词均含“附加物、增加物”之意。
  • addition仅强调数量的增加。
  • appendix指书末的附录。
  • attachment指用于扩大原物用途的附件。
  • supplement主要指使书、报等正文更完善而额外增加的部分。
  • accessory作“附件”解时,与attachment同义,可互换,但还指增加美观的附属品。
  • 词源解说

    • ☆ 14世纪中期进入英语,直接源自古法语的addition;最初源自拉丁语的additiionem,意为增加。
    用作名词 (n.)
    in addition (to)
      另外,加之,除…之外(还)as an extra person, thing or circumstance
    用作名词 (n.)
    动词+~ 形容词+~ ~+介词

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