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adequate

英['ædɪkwət] 美['ædɪkwət]
  • adj. 足够的;适当的;能胜任的
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详细释义

    adj. (形容词)
    1. 足够的,充分的
    2. 适当的,胜任的,恰当的,适合的,适用的,合适的,能满足需要的,合格的,合乎需要的
    3. 尚可的,差强人意的
    4. 得心应手的
    v. (动词)
    1. (使)相等,(使)对等
    adj. (形容词)
    1. 充分的,足够的 sufficient
    2. 适当的,胜任的 having the necessary ability or qualities

英英释义

Adjective:
  1. having the requisite qualities or resources to meet a task;

    "she had adequate training"
    "her training was adequate"
    "she was adequate to the job"
    "he was equal to the task"

  2. sufficient for the purpose;

    "an adequate income"
    "the food was adequate"
    "a decent wage"
    "enough food"
    "food enough"

  3. about average; acceptable;

    "more than adequate as a secretary"

双语例句

1. People accused the ministry of failing to take adequate preventive measures.
人们谴责该政府部门未能采取足够的预防措施。

来自柯林斯例句

2. Most states guarantee the right to free and adequate education.
大多数州都保障人们免费享受充分教育的权利。

来自柯林斯例句

3. They had rushed in without adequate appreciation of the task.
他们还没有充分了解这项任务就仓促行动了。

来自柯林斯例句

4. The western diet should be perfectly adequate for most people.
西方的日常饮食应该完全适合于大多数人。

来自柯林斯例句

5. Without adequate information, many students choose a college almost blindly.
因为缺少足够的信息,许多学生都是近乎盲目地选择大学。

来自柯林斯例句

    用作形容词 (adj.)
    1. We had adequate food for a week's journey.
      我们有足够的食物可以做一星期的旅行。
    2. He sought for an adequate solution to the problem.
      他寻求解决这个问题的适当办法。
    3. I hope he will be adequate to the job.
      我希望他将胜任这一工作。
    用作形容词 (adj.)
    用作定语 ~+ n.
    1. There was adequate rain and snow last winter.
      去年冬天雨雪充足。
    2. You ought to take adequate measures.
      你应该采取适当的措施。
    n. +~
    1. They had money adequate for the cost of the journey.
      他们的钱足够这次旅行的费用。
    2. We found a solution adequate to the problem.
      我们找到了解决这个问题的适当方法。
    用作表语 S+be+~
    1. The council's provision for the elderly is barely adequate.
      理事会对老年人的条款规定不充分。
    S+be+~+ prep. -phrase
    1. Is your time adequate for it?
      你有足够的时间做此事吗?
    2. The food is adequate for all of us.
      这些食物足够我们大家吃的。
    3. This is adequate for the purpose.
      这足以达到目的。
    4. His knowledge of French was adequate for the job although he was not fluent in the language.
      他的法语虽不流利,倒也足够其工作之需。
    5. Sometimes simple language alone is not adequate for expressing emotions; therefore, rhetoric devices are needed.
      有时单凭简单的语言无法充分表达情感,所以要运用修辞手段。
    6. The supply is not adequate to the demand.
      供不应求。
    7. The means is not adequate to the end.
      用这种方法不能达到目的。
    8. Though a bit too old, he is still adequate to the work.
      虽然他年纪大了点,却仍能胜任这项工作。
    S+be+~+to- v
    1. My salary is not adequate to support our family.
      我的薪水不够维持一家的生活。
    2. Our science and engineering are not adequate to meet that challenge.
      我们的科学和工程学是不足以迎接那种挑战的。

用法讲解

adj. (形容词)
  1. adequate的基本意思是数量或程度上“充分的,足够的”,指仅够某事或某场合之所需,而不会超过很多。adequate也可指性质或质量上“适当的,适度的,正好合适的”,指达到要求,符合客观标准。adequate还可指能力或资历等“胜任的”“尚可的,差强人意的”,指合乎一个不太高或不太严格的标准。
  2. adequate在句中多用作表语,后接介词to表示“恰当的”“称职的”“令人满意的”,接介词for表示“足够的”。adequate有时也可用作定语。
  3. adequate不用于比较等级。
  1. adequate后接to或者for的时候,有时表达相同的意思。

    Our fuel supply is adequate to heat the house this winter.
    Our fuel supply is adequate for heating the house this winter.

adj. (形容词)
adequate, ample, enough, sufficient
  • 这组词都有“足够的”意思。其区别在于:
  • 1.enough为一般用语,有时可与adequate互换。enough常用来表示数量或程度,不宜用于表示性质、质量; 而adequate既可用于描述数量或程度,也可用于描述性质、质量。
  • 2.adequate表示“仅够满足”“恰好满足”; enough和sufficient还可表示足够满足; 而ample表示充足而有余,即ample>sufficient>enough>adequate。
  • 3.sufficient与enough同义,确切程度比 enough 大,前者多用于需要的满足,后者则多用于欲望的满足; 前者多用于书面语,后者多用于口语。
  • adequate,enough,sufficient
  • 这些形容词均含“足够的,充足的”之意。
  • adequate指数量上足够,质量上适当。
  • enough最普通用词,口语、书面语可用,较侧重分量或数量的足够,多指希望的满足。
  • sufficient正式用词,侧重数目或数量或程度达到某一特定要求或需要。
  • 用作形容词 (adj.)
    ~+名词 ~+介词

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