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allowance

英[ə'laʊəns] 美[ə'laʊəns]
  • n. 零用钱;津贴;限额,定量;允许;折扣;考虑
allowanced allowanced allowancing allowances
CET4 TEM4 IELTS GRE 考 研 CET6

详细释义

    n. (名词)
    1. 零用钱
    2. 津贴,补贴,补助
    3. 限额,定量
    4. 承认,认可
    5. 允许
    6. 折扣,折价
    7. 分配额,允许额,给与额
    8. 容忍
    9. 【机】留量
    10. 配合公差
    11. 斟酌,酌量
    12. 预留
    v. (动词)
    1. 发津贴给,给...发津贴
    2. 把物品定量发给
    3. 按定量供给
    4. <古>定量供应(食物、饮料等物品),配给
    n. (名词)
    1. [C]津贴,补助; 零用钱 sth, especially money, provided regularly or for a special purpose

英英释义

Noun:
  1. an amount allowed or granted (as during a given period);

    "travel allowance"
    "my weekly allowance of two eggs"
    "a child's allowance should not be too generous"

  2. a sum granted as reimbursement for expenses

  3. an amount added or deducted on the basis of qualifying circumstances;

    "an allowance for profit"

  4. a permissible difference; allowing some freedom to move within limits

  5. a reserve fund created by a charge against profits in order to provide for changes in the value of a company's assets

  6. the act of allowing;

    "He objected to the allowance of smoking in the dining room"

Verb:
  1. put on a fixed allowance, as of food

双语例句

1. Most of our flights have a baggage allowance of 44lbs per passenger.
我们大多数航班行李限重为每位乘客44磅。

来自柯林斯例句

2. He lives on a single parent's allowance of £70 a week.
他靠每周70英镑的单亲家庭生活补助过日子。

来自柯林斯例句

3. The personal allowance depends on your age and marital status.
个人免税额的多少取决于年龄和婚姻状况。

来自柯林斯例句

4. The raw exam results make no allowance for social background.
原始的考试成绩是不受社会背景影响的。

来自柯林斯例句

5. He received a per diem allowance to cover his travel expenses.
他拿到了一笔日补贴以弥补他的差旅费。

来自柯林斯例句

    用作名词 (n.)
    1. I didn't receive any allowance from my father.
      我没有收到父亲给的零用钱。
    2. I have to work to earn my allowance.
      我非得工作挣零用钱。
    3. She receives a monthly allowance of $500.
      她每月收到500美元的津贴。
    4. Your baggage allowance is 75 pounds.
      你行李的重量限额是七十五英镑。
    5. Please don't come in without my allowance.
      没有我的允许,请不要进来。
    6. The dealer gave us an allowance on our old car.
      车商给我们的旧车打了折扣
    7. She failed one of the exam papers, but we ought to make allowance for the fact that she was ill.
      她有一门不及格,但我们必须考虑到她当时有病。
    用作名词 (n.)
    1. The scholarship includes an allowance of$100 for books.
      奖学金包括100美元书籍费津贴。
    2. Government officials who travel on business are given traveling allowances.
      因公出差的政府官员享有出差补贴。

用法讲解

n. (名词)
  1. allowance 的基本意思是“津贴,补助,零用钱”,这种津贴或补助一般是按一定规律或为某种特殊目的定时供应之物(多为钱),为可数名词。
  2. allowance 可引申为“考虑,体谅”,此时既可作为可数名词,又可作为不可数名词使用,多用于make allowance(s) for结构中。
用作名词 (n.)
make allowances for
    考虑到,体谅take sth into consideration
用作名词 (n.)
动词+~ 形容词+~ 名词+~ 介词+~ ~+介词

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