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aspect

英['æspekt] 美['æspekt]
  • n. 方面;方位;外观;外貌
CET4 TEM4 GRE 考 研 TOEFL CET6

详细释义

    n. (名词)
    1. 方面
    2. 外观,样子,容貌
    3. 方位,方向
    4. 时态,形势,局势,局面
    5. 朝某方向的一面
    6. 【语法】体,动词体貌
    7. 光景,景色
    8. 观点,见地
    9. 神色
    n. (名词)
    1. [C]方面 a particular side of a many-sided situation, idea, plan
    2. [C]方位,朝向 the direction in which a window, room, front of a building, etc., faces
    3. [C][U]面貌,模样,神态 appearance

英英释义

Noun:
  1. a distinct feature or element in a problem;

    "he studied every facet of the question"

  2. a characteristic to be considered

  3. the visual percept of a region;

    "the most desirable feature of the park are the beautiful views"

  4. the beginning or duration or completion or repetition of the action of a verb

  5. the feelings expressed on a person's face;

    "a sad expression"
    "a look of triumph"
    "an angry face"

双语例句

1. Antonio has a contagious enthusiasm for the beautiful aspect of food.
安东尼奥对食品赏心悦目这一方面的热情非常有感染性。

来自柯林斯例句

2. The existence of an emotional undertow is an aspect of all politics.
具有情绪感召力是所有政治的一个方面。

来自柯林斯例句

3. She has already expressed her dissatisfaction with this aspect of the policy.
她对政策的这一方面已经表达了不满。

来自柯林斯例句

4. The ministry had direct control over every aspect of foreign trade.
该政府部门直接掌控着外贸的各个方面。

来自柯林斯例句

5. Students may pursue research in any aspect of computational linguistics.
学生可以就计算语言学的任何一个方面展开研究。

来自柯林斯例句

    用作名词 (n.)
    1. This is only one aspect of the problem.
      这只是问题的一个方面。
    2. He has made progress in every aspect.
      他在各方面都有起色。
    3. The building has a southern aspect.
      那座建筑是朝南的。
    4. The open spaces differ according to aspect.
      开敞空地随方位而不同。
    5. His brother is a man with a serious aspect.
      他的兄弟是一个外貌严肃的人。
    6. The fierce aspect of the salesman frightened the customer off.
      那个店员的凶相把顾客吓走了。
    用作名词 (n.)
    1. This aspect of the business had just occurred to him.
      事情的这一方面他刚刚想到。
    2. The most terrifying aspect of nuclear bombing is radiation.
      核轰炸最可怕的方面是核辐射。
    3. The most significant aspect of the election was not the victory of the opposition but the defeat of the ruling party.
      这次选举最有重大意义的方面不是反对党的胜利,而是执政党的失败。
    4. The impressive aspect of this mountain has inspired many artists.
      这座山雄伟的气势赋予许多艺术家以灵感。
    5. There are other and much graver aspects of this question.
      这个问题还有其他一些严重得多的方面。
    6. There is also the legal aspect; I am the landlord and you are my tenant, don't forget.
      还有法律的一面:别忘了我是房东而你是我的房客。
    7. His aspect was frightening.
      他那副样子很可怕。
    8. The house's aspect was dark and unattractive.
      那幢房子的外观又黑又难看。
    9. The aspect of affairs was very alarming.
      事态极其惊人。
    10. The southern aspect of the house is the pleasantest.
      这座房子朝南的一面最合适。
    11. The question has important aspects.
      这个问题有一些很重要的方面。
    12. Economic affairs have got political and psychological aspects to them.
      经济事务有其政治与心理的一面。
    13. The training program covers every aspect of the job.
      训练计划的范围包括了这种工作的各个方面。
    14. She is examining all aspects of the proposal.
      她正在仔细地全面考虑这个建议。
    15. We must consider each aspect of this plan.
      我们必须考虑到这一计划的每一方面。
    16. Now,let us turn to another aspect of the question.
      现在让我们讨论问题的另一方面。
    17. We should see both aspects of the problem.
      问题的两面我们都要看到。
    18. You should consider all aspects of your decision, negative as well as positive.
      你应该全面考虑你的这项决定,好的坏的方面都要考虑。
    19. You have only considered one aspect of the difficulty,but there are many.
      你只考虑到一方面的困难,但是还有许多方面的困难。
    20. Lighting is a vitally important aspect of film-making.
      灯光是电影制作中极为重要的一个方面。
    21. Disarmament should be simply one aspect of a larger plan.
      裁军应当只是一项更大计划中的一方面。
    22. What do you find is the most worrying aspect of this election result?
      对于这次选举结果,你认为什么方面是最令人担心的?
    23. The rise in violent crime is one of the more worrying aspects of the current situation.
      暴力犯罪的增加是当前形势中更为令人忧虑的方面之一。
    24. This is one of the most familiar aspects of life in France.
      这是法国的生活中最常见的现象之一。
    25. Her face has a tired aspect.
      她满面倦容。
    26. The cathedral bears a Gothic aspect.
      该教堂具有哥特式风格。
    27. The city bears a Spanish aspect.
      该城具有西班牙风貌。
    28. The city has regained its prewar aspect.
      该市已恢复战前面貌。
    29. China's industry is assuming a new aspect.
      中国的工业正在呈现新的面貌。
    30. Streets at New Year assume a decorated aspect.
      新年时的街道装饰一新。
    31. This city presents a totally different aspect on Sundays.
      这个城市每逢星期日完全是另一种风貌。
    32. Every time I look out of the window,the hills present a new aspect.
      我每次临窗眺望,山丘都呈现出不同的新貌。
    33. The valley took on a mysterious aspect at dusk.
      傍晚,峡谷里呈现出一种神秘的景象。
    34. Things have taken on a new aspect.
      出现了崭新的局面。
    35. The whole scheme began to take on a more practical aspect.
      整个计划开始呈现出一种比较实际可行的面貌。
    36. My periods of freedom assumed the aspect of holidays.
      我自由的时间就像是在度假。
    37. My house has a sea-facing aspect.
      我的房子朝着大海。
    38. The house has a south-facing aspect.
      这栋房子朝南。
    39. The subject may be viewed from two aspects.
      这个问题可以从两个方面去看。
    40. Have you thought about the problem from every aspect?
      你是否从各个方面思考过这个问题?
    41. We should look at problems from different aspects,not from just one.
      看问题要从各方面去看,不能只看一个方面。
    42. We need an accountant to help from the accounts and tax aspect.
      我们需要一位会计师从账目和税的角度来帮忙。
    43. Although she was intimidating in aspect, she was warm and affectionate beneath the surface.
      虽然她外表令人畏惧,但内心却温暖仁爱。
    44. We should consider the plan in its various aspects.
      我们要从各方面来考虑这项计划。
    45. One had better see life in its various aspects when young.
      一个人年轻时最好从各个方面看待人生。
    46. We became afraid of the angry aspect of the man.
      我们害怕那人生气的样子。
    47. He is a man of enormous size and terrifying aspect.
      他是一个面目狰狞的彪形大汉。
    48. A young woman, of a sullen aspect, was sitting alone on the bench.
      一名闷闷不乐的年轻妇女独自一个人坐在长凳上。
    49. With her precise use of language and intimidating aspect, she was a typical traditional schoolmistress.
      她说话咬文嚼字,样子咄咄逼人,真是一个典型的传统式的女教师。
    50. People usually like to live in a house with a sunny aspect.
      人们一般喜欢住向阳的房子。
    51. He said it with a very gracious aspect.
      他说这话时彬彬有礼。
    ~+to- v
    1. There are several aspects to consider.
      有几个方面需要考虑。
    ~+wh-clause
    1. The dining room has a southern aspect which allows us to make the most of the sun.
      这间餐厅方向朝南,使我们享有充分的阳光。

用法讲解

n. (名词)
  1. aspect 表示事物等的“方面”时,专指由意外情况或特殊原因造成的“表面变化”。
  2. aspect 表示“外貌;外表”时,多用于文学作品中。用于人时指某人所特有的外貌;用于(事)物时指某(事)物给人造成的特殊印象。暗示人或物的“外貌”“外观”由于观察者角度或看法的改变而产生了剧变。
  3. aspect表示“朝向;方位”时,一般指窗户或建筑物的正立面所朝的方向。
  4. aspect还可用于语法术语中表示“(动词的)体”,指动作等发生一次或多次、已完成或正在进行等。
  1. 要注意得是,这个单词常用于描述事物的外表及一些明显的特征,而不是用来指事物的某个部分。
n. (名词)
aspect,angle,phase,side
  • 这组词均可表示“方面”,有时可以换用。其区别是:
  • aspect通常指表面的变化,尤其是不可预测的情况带来的变化,还特指因观察者的出发点变化而引起的外貌的变化;phase指事物发展变化的阶段或状态,有时也指事物的某方面的特征;side一般指两面或两面以上,得转换角度观察才能全部看清;angle则指从一个受局限或特定的角度所看到的方面。
  • aspect, appearance, countenance, face, feature, look, visage
  • 这组词都有“脸”“面貌”的意思。其区别在于:
  • 1.face意义广泛,可指人或动物的脸,也可指面部表情,还可指事物的外表等。例如:
  • She powdered her face before going to dinner.她去参加晚宴前往脸上搽了粉。
  • The little boy's face shone when I gave him the sweets.我把糖果给那个小男孩时,他脸上露出了高兴的神色。
  • The face of a city can change completely in a year.一个城市的面貌会在一年里完全改变。
  • 2.feature仅涉及耳口鼻等五官时只用单数形式,指整个容颜、面貌时则须用复数形式。例如:
  • Her mouth is her best feature.她的嘴长得最好看。
  • He is a boy with fine features.他是一个眉清目秀的美少年。
  • The veil she was wearing obscured her features.她戴的面纱遮掩了她的面容。
  • The light was so dim that I couldn't distinguish their features.光线太暗,我看不清他们的面貌。
  • 3.countenance的意思是“面容,面色”,有明显的感情色彩。例如:
  • She has a pleasing countenance.她有一张讨人喜欢的面孔。
  • At the sight of this photo he changed his countenance.他一看见这张照片脸色就变了。
  • The man being interrogated remained in countenance.正在受审的人依然镇定自若。
  • Her joke put him out of countenance.她的玩笑使他脸色不自然。
  • Despite the threats he kept his countenance.尽管受到威胁他仍面不改色。
  • 4.visage也指人或物的面貌、外表。主要用于书面语、文学语言中。例如:
  • The boss is always showing a grim visage to the workers.那老板总是对工人摆出一副铁板的脸。
  • 5.aspect多用于文学作品中,用于人时,指某人所特有的外貌,用于物时,指某事物给人造成的特殊印象。例如:
  • We became afraid of the angry aspect of the man.我们害怕那人生气的样子。
  • China's industry is assuming a new aspect.中国的工业正在呈现新的面貌。
  • 6.appearance只表示对人或事物的外表进行客观的记叙,强调整体外貌。例如:
  • He has the appearance of an able cadre.他那样子像个干练的干部。
  • The scribbles on the walls ruined the neat appearance of the hall.乱涂墙壁破坏了大厅的整洁外观。
  • Never judge appearance.不可以貌取人。
  • The dog is like a wolf in appearance.这只狗看上去像只狼。
  • She made a poor appearance on stage.她在舞台上表演不佳。
  • 7.look是普通用词,用单数时表示脸色、神色、外表; 用复数时,纯指面容,一般用在口语中。例如:
  • He sat down at the table with a weary look on his face.他面带倦容,在桌子旁边坐了下来。
  • The man put on a serious look.这人摆出一副严肃的神色。
  • You often judge a man by his looks, don't you?你老是根据相貌判断人,不是吗?
  • aspect, exposure, frontage
  • 这组词均可表示建筑物的朝向。其区别是:
  • aspect主要指窗户或建筑物正立面的朝向;exposure主要指房间或房屋的朝向;frontage除了用于建筑物外,还可用于一块地方,意指其沿着或顺着街道或河流的方向建造或延伸。
  • appearance,look,face,aspect
  • 这些名词均含事物或人的“外表,容貌”之意。
  • appearance普通用词,着重由总体产生的印象。
  • look普通用词,多用复数,可与appearance换用,但较口语化。
  • face侧重指容貌。
  • aspect书面用词,突出人或事物在某特定时间或地点时的外貌。
  • phase,aspect,side,angle
  • 这些名词均有“方面”之意。
  • phase指可以对事物进行观察或描述或考虑的任何方面。
  • aspect着重以特定观点对事物进行观察或考虑。
  • side可与aspect和phase换用,但更着重构成事物全貌的一个或多个方面。
  • angle专指从某一角度去观察、考虑事物的某个方面。
  • 词源解说

    • ☆ 14世纪晚期进入英语,直接源自拉丁语的aspectus,意为看,外表。
    用作名词 (n.)
    动词+~ 形容词+~ 介词+~ ~+介词

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