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aspiration

英[ˌæspə'reɪʃn] 美[ˌæspə'reɪʃn]
  • n. 抱负;热望;志向;渴望
  • n. 吸引术;抽吸;吸气;发送气音
CET4 TEM8 IELTS GRE TOEFL

详细释义

    n. (名词)
    1. 抱负
    2. 热望
    3. 志向
    4. 发送气音
    5. 送气音
    6. 吸引术
    7. 渴望达到的目的
    8. 呼吸
    9. 呼气
    10. 【医】抽吸
    11. 【医】肺内异物的吸入
    12. 渴望
    13. 愿望
    14. 发 h 音
    15. 吸入
    16. 切望
    17. 志愿
    18. 【医】吸出
    19. 【语音】发送气音
    20. 欲望
    n. (名词)
    1. [C][U]强烈的愿望,志向,抱负 (a) strong desire to do sth or have sth

英英释义

Noun:
  1. a will to succeed

  2. a cherished desire;

    "his ambition is to own his own business"

  3. a manner of articulation involving an audible release of breath

  4. the act of inhaling; the drawing in of air (or other gases) as in breathing

双语例句

1. He nurses an aspiration to be a poet.
他心怀当诗人的愿望.

来自《现代汉英综合大词典》

2. Taiwan will return to the embrace of the motherland; the whole country must be united. This is the general trend of development and the common aspiration of the people.
台湾要回到祖国的怀抱, 全国一定要统一.这是大势所趋,人心所向.

来自《现代汉英综合大词典》

3. Man's aspiration should be as lofty as the stars.
人的志气应当象天上的星星那么高.

来自辞典例句

4. It revealed an aspiration for freedom from imposed limitations.
它表现出冲破种种束缚去追求自由的强烈愿望.

来自辞典例句

5. Other causes of unconsciousness predisposing to aspiration lung abscess are convulsive seizures.
造成吸入性肺脓肿昏迷的其他原因,有惊厥发作.

来自辞典例句

    用作名词 (n.)
    1. His true aspiration is to become the President of the United States.
      他真正的抱负是想成为美国总统。
    2. He nursed an aspiration to be a poet.
      他心怀当诗人的愿望。
    3. The generalship was his aspiration.
      将官之职位是他梦寐以求的目标。
    4. These are not just my goals, but our common aspiration.
      这些不仅仅是我的目标,而且是我们的共同志向。
    5. Young Edison had a strong aspiration to be an inventor.
      年幼的爱迪生就渴望成为一名发明家。
    用作名词 (n.)
    1. Aspiration cytologic examination reealed a fibrocystic change.
      抽吸细胞学检查为纤维囊性变。
    2. An aspiration psychrometer could destroy a delicate moisture balance.
      抽吸式干湿球温度计能够破坏细微的水分平衡。
    用作名词 (n.)
    1. Educational standards and aspirations have risen in recent years.
      教育水平及其要求近年来有所提高。
    2. We workers have soaring aspirations.
      我们工人有雄心壮志。
    3. He has no political aspirations.
      他没有政治抱负。
    4. Her father opposed her collegiate aspiration.
      她父亲反对她上大学的愿望。
    5. The new treaty embodies the aspirations of most nonaligned countries.
      新条约体现了大多数不结盟国家的愿望。
    6. The democratic ideal was the common aspiration of men.
      民主的理想是人们追求的目标。
    ~+ prep. -phrase
    1. I have no aspirations for fame.
      我无意追求名誉。
    2. The colonial government could no longer ignore the political aspirations of the local people.
      殖民政府不能再对当地居民的政治愿望置之不理。 
    3. He has aspirations to fame and greatness.
      他有建立丰功伟绩名扬四海的愿望。
    4. They have intense aspirations toward liberty.
      他们热望自由。
    ~+to- v
    1. He has never had any aspiration to earn a lot of money.
      他从未企求赚很多钱。
    2. She has aspirations to become a great writer.
      她有成为一个大作家的志向。
    3. She had aspirations to be an actress.
      她渴望当一名演员。
    4. When I was 16 I had aspirations to play professional football.
      我16岁时渴望踢职业足球。

用法讲解

n. (名词)
  1. aspiration意思是“强烈的愿望,志向,抱负”,可指国家、组织对某一领域的愿望,也可指某人在某一方面的远大的志向; aspiration表示的志向一般都较高远,为达到这一目的的奋斗能使人提升而更趋高尚。
  2. aspiration后常接of或动词不定式作其定语。
n. (名词)
aspiration, ambition, pretension
  • 这三个词的共同意思是指对实现抱负的强烈愿望。ambition可用于褒义,也可用于贬义; aspiration的单数形式主要用于褒义,指使人提高或使人高尚的抱负,其复数形式有时可指缺乏合理根据的或狂妄的野心; 而pretension则因其“狂妄”的词源意义而侧重表示只有愿望而没有条件、权力或才能。
  • 词源解说

    • ☆ 1530左右进入英语,直接源自拉丁语的aspirare,意为呼吸,呼气。
    用作名词 (n.)
    动词+~ 形容词+~ 名词+~ 介词+~ ~+介词

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