astrocyte是什么意思-astrocyte英文怎么读-英汉词典翻译

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英['æstrəsaɪt] 美['æstrəsaɪt]

n. 星细胞；星形细胞；星形胶质细胞

形容词: astrocytic

Noun:

comparatively large neuroglial cell

1. The targeted elimination of astrocytes that form astrocyte end-feet in experimental animals is currently not possible.: 目前尚不可能在实验动物中靶向消除形成星形胶质细胞终末脚的星形胶质细胞。

2. The cell cycle events are related with proliferation and activation of astrocyte closely.: 细胞周期事件与星形胶质细胞的增殖活化密切相关。

3. Objective To introduce a method for condition primary culture of astrocyte of optic nerve.: 目的介绍一种快速原代培养、分离、纯化视神经星形胶质细胞的方法。

4. The astrocyte is the important gliocyte, having supportive and protective functions to neurons in the brain.: 星形胶质细胞是大脑中重要的胶质细胞对神经元具有支持和保护作用。

5. AIM: To construct an immortalized rat astrocyte strain (IAST) expressing enkephalin regulated by Doxycycline.: 目的：构建受强力霉素诱导表达脑啡肽的大鼠星形胶质细胞株(IAST)。

6. Mature neural cells after differentiation could express specific antigens of neuron, astrocyte and oligodendrocyte.: 分化后的细胞表达神经元细胞、质细胞和少突胶质细胞的特异性抗原。

7. Conclusion The close contact exists in microglia and neurons, myelin, interactive connection was exist in microglia and astrocyte.: 结论小胶质细胞与神经元，髓鞘存在密切接触，与星形胶质细胞之间存在交互性连接。

8. The scientists found that if a nerve cell is lacking the EphA4-receptor, the neighboring astrocyte increases its transporter numbers.: 科研人员发现，当神经细胞缺乏EphA4受体时，与它邻近的星状细胞就会产生更多的转运蛋白。

9. Objective: To investigate the relation between the astrocyte and the synaptic number or maturity in the hippocampal CA1 region of growth rats.: 目的：研究发育期大鼠海马CA 1区星形胶质细胞与突触数量和成熟度的关系。

10. One end of an individual astrocyte forms extensive contacts with thousands of neurons, while the other end surrounds and encases blood vessels.: 星细胞的一端形成了数千个神经元的触点，而另一端围绕和包裹住血管。

11. Conclusion RCAS1 is a new tumor-associated antigen of human astrocyte tumors, whose expression correlated to the malignant transformation of glioblastoma.: 结论RCAS1是人脑星形细胞瘤的新的肿瘤相关抗原，其表达与胶质母细胞瘤的形成相关。

12. To explore the methods of sample preparation of two-dimensional electrophoresis of astrocyte cultured in vitro, for improving its resolution and reproducibility.: 【目的】探索体外培养星形胶质细胞双向电泳样品制备方法，提高电泳分辨率和重复性。

13. It was found that the astrocyte conditioned medium could obvious1y support the neuronal survival of cerebellar cortical neurons, and enhance the neuronal vigour.: 发现星形胶质细胞条件培养液能够明显提高小脑皮质神经元的体外存活率，增强神经元的活力。

14. CONCLUSION: Astrocyte plays a crucial role in the learning and memory spatial discrimination, and has certain association with the further consolidation of memory.: 结论：星形胶质细胞参与空间辨别性学习记忆过程并与记忆的进一步巩固有关。

15. Objective To investigate the diagnosis, differential diagnosis, treatment of children astrocyte tumors at cerebellopontine Angle, and management of its complications.: 目的探讨儿童桥小脑角胶质瘤的诊断、鉴别诊断、治疗和并发症的处理等问题。

16. S100B is a class of acid calcium-binding protein. It mainly exists in neuroglial cells in the central nervous system, and it is one of the signs of astrocyte activation.: S100 B是一类酸性钙结合蛋白，在中枢神经系统中主要存在于胶质细胞，是星形胶质细胞活化的标志之一。

17. The GFAP is a specific marker of astrocyte, its expression is more higher in the activity astrocyte, and finally the GFAP become the main composition of scar formations.: 胶质纤维酸性蛋白(GFAP)是星形胶质细胞的特异性标记物，在活性星形胶质细胞中GFAP的表达相对更高，且最后GFAP成为胶质疤痕的主要成份。

18. Results An over expression of immunoreactivities for MDR 1 and MRP was found at both reactive astrocyte and some giant dysplastic neurons, while the overexpression of GFAP co…: 结果在手术切除的病灶组织中，除一些增生性的星形胶质细胞同时具上述三种蛋白的阳性标记外，在一些异形的神经元内同时还存在有MDR1和MRP的阳性表达。

19. The observation of cerebral histomorphology indicated that astrocyte multiplicated notably and the neurons only decreased little in ischemia area contrasted with the control group.: 脑组织形态学观察发现，缺血区星形细胞增殖明显，神经元较对照组仅轻度减少。

20. If signals can travel extensively through astrocyte circuits, then glia at one site could activate distant glia to coordinate the firing of neural networks across regions of the brain.: 如果讯号可以全面传送到整个星状细胞线路，那么在某一处的神经胶细胞，就可以活化远处的神经胶细胞，进而协调不同脑区中神经网路的活动了。

21. Methods We measured the astrocyte cell cycles in different time after ischemia and anoxia by flow cytometry and detected the levels of GFAP and PCNA with fluorescence immunocytochemistry.: 方法用流式细胞仪检测缺血缺氧后不同时间点星形胶质细胞细胞周期变化，并用荧光免疫细胞化学技术测定胶质细胞纤维酸性蛋白（GFAP）和增殖细胞核抗原（PCNA ）的表达水平。

22. Immunohistochemical technique and imaging analysis technique were used to detect the temporal and spatial distributions and changes of the astrocyte in spinal cord in the animals of each group.: 利用免疫组织化学方法及图像分析系统对各组动物脊髓内星形胶质细胞的时空分布和变化进行观察和分析。

23. Glial fibrillary acidic protein, the specific protein of astrocyte, was labeled by cell immunofluorescence method. The purity of astrocyte achieved to 95% was considered to be used in the study.: 用细胞免疫荧光标记星形胶质细胞特异性的神经胶质酸性蛋白，星形胶质细胞纯度达95%以上的细胞备用。

24. Conclusion the more serious injury in hippocampus, the more powerful GFAP immunoreaction is. The correlation between astrocyte and injury of brain after epilepsy can be speculated by detecting GFAP.: 结论：点燃癫痫鼠海马区损伤越重，胶质细胞GFAP免疫反应性越强，通过检测GFAP可以推测星形胶质细胞与癫痫后脑损伤的程度。

25. Conclusion the more serious injury in hippocampus, the more powerful GFAP immunoreaction is. The correlation between astrocyte and injury of brain after epilepsy can be speculated by detecting GFAP.: 结论：点燃癫痫鼠海马区损伤越重，胶质细胞GFAP免疫反应性越强，通过检测GFAP可以推测星形胶质细胞与癫痫后脑损伤的程度。

用作名词 (n.)

The information from the actie neuron is thus encoded as a calcium signal in the astrocyte.
来自活性神经元的信息由此编码为星细胞里的钙信号。
One end of an indiidual astrocyte forms extensie contacts with thousands of neurons, while the other end surrounds and encases blood essels.
星细胞的一端形成了数千个神经元的触点，而另一端围绕和包裹住血管。
The astrocyte is the important gliocyte,having supportive and protective functions to neurons in the brain.
星形胶质细胞是大脑中重要的胶质细胞对神经元具有支持和保护作用。
Objective The cultivation method for rat cerebral astrocytes in vitro was studied and modified to provide experimental models for astrocyte research.
摘要目的改进大鼠大脑皮质星形胶质细胞的体外培养方法，为研究星形胶质细胞的生物学作用提供实验模型。

fibrillar astrocyte 纤维性星形细胞...
fibrous astrocyte 纤维性星形细胞...
protoplasmic astrocyte 原生质性星形细胞,原...

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