bias
英['baɪəs]
美['baɪəs]
- n. 偏见;偏爱;斜纹
- vt. 使偏心
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详细释义
- 倾向
- 斜线
- 偏见
- 斜纹
- 偏爱
- 成见
- 趋势
- 【电】偏压
- 偏心
- 偏压
- 偏倚
- 先入之见
- 偏执
- 嗜好
- 癖
- 斜痕
- 【无线电】偏
- 偏置
- 【体】使球斜进的偏力
- 歪圆形
- 斜的
- 斜纹的
- 【电】偏动的
- 斜的、倾斜的
- 偏斜地
- 对角地
- 斜
- 偏
- 曲
- 歪
- 使存偏见
- 使有偏心
- 加偏压于
- 使偏重
- 使偏向一方
- 【电】加偏压于
- 支配
- 偏离
- 给…加偏压
- 使偏心
- 使倾向于
- 使偏向
- 使有倾向性
- 影响
- 加偏压于…
n. (名词)
- [C]偏见,偏心,偏袒 opinion or feeling that strongly favors one side in an argument or one item in a group or series; prejudice
- vt. 使倾向于; 使存偏见 cause to form fixed opinions or against sth without enough information to judge fairly
n. (名词)
英英释义
Noun:
-
a partiality that prevents objective consideration of an issue or situation
-
a line or cut across a fabric that is not at right angles to a side of the fabric
-
slanting diagonally across the grain of a fabric;
"a bias fold"
-
influence in an unfair way;
"you are biasing my choice by telling me yours"
-
cause to be biased
双语例句
- 1. Bias against women permeates every level of the judicial system.
- 各级司法机构普遍存在对女性的偏见。
来自柯林斯例句
- 2. The pro-gramme's researchers are guilty of bias and misrepresentation.
- 该项目的研究者们对心存偏见和误解感到非常内疚。
来自柯林斯例句
- 3. There were fierce attacks on the BBC for alleged political bias.
- 英国广播公司因被指具有政治偏见而遭到猛烈抨击。
来自柯林斯例句
- 4. The Department has a strong bias towards neuroscience.
- 这个系特别偏重神经科学。
来自柯林斯例句
- 5. Employers must consider all candidates impartially and without bias.
- 雇主必须公平而毫无成见地考虑所有求职者。
来自《权威词典》
- He has a bias against Japanese products.
他讨厌日本的产品。 - Histories are often warped by bias.
历史常为偏见所曲解。 - The judge dispenses the law without bias.
这名法官执法公正无私。 - Her scientific bias showed itself in early childhood.
她在科学方面的倾向性在孩童时代就已显现出来。 - She has a strong musical bias.
她对音乐有强烈的爱好。 - The lawyer made a tearful plea to bias the jury.
这名律师以哭诉影响陪审团的裁决。 - His experiences bias him against businessmen.
他的经历使他对商人抱有偏见。 - No man is allowed to be a judge in his own cause, because his interest would certainly bias his judgment.
任何人都不能充当法官来裁决自己的事情,因为他的利益必然是他的判断发生偏差,从而可能有损廉正。
用作名词 (n.)
用作及物动词 (vt.)
- The committee is of a conservative bias.
委员会有一种成见。 - She is free from bias.
她毫无偏见。 - He is without bias.
他不偏不倚。 - Her scientific bias showed itself in early childhood.
她对科学的偏爱在她幼年时就表现出来了。 - Some people has a bias against foreigners.
有些人对外国人有偏见。 - She has a bias against people who wear glasses.
她有一种成见,不喜欢戴眼镜的人。 - He has a bias against Scottish products.
他对苏格兰产品有偏见。 - He has a strong bias against the plan from the beginning.
他对这个计划一开始就抱有强烈的偏见。 - She liked old-fashioned ways and had a bias against progress.
她喜欢旧有的方式,而对进步有偏见。 - He has a bias against wasting money.
他有一种倾向,不喜欢浪费钱。 - Some companies have a bias for younger personnel.
有些公司偏爱年轻的员工。 - An umpire should have no bias in favour of either side.
裁判不应偏袒任何一方。 - The pianist has a bias in favour of Chopin.
这位钢琴家偏爱肖邦。 - He showed a strong bias towards women and minorities.
他对妇女和少数民族表现出强烈的偏见。 - Don't let his insults bias you against her.
不要让他侮辱性的话使你对她产生偏见。 - The newspapers biased their readers against the new government.
这些报纸使读者对新政府产生偏见。 - His background biases him against foreigners.
他过去的经历使他对外国人有偏见。
1
- Many parents are biased against popular music.
许多父母对流行音乐有偏见。 - The judge was biased in favour of the second candidate.
裁判对第二名候选人有偏袒。
用作名词 (n.)
用作动词 (v.)
用作及物动词
S+~+ n./pron.
用法讲解
n. (名词)
- bias的基本意思是指由于普遍的成见而再看人和事时采取不公正的、不审慎的、缺乏理性的态度,既可以用于恶感即“偏见”和“成见”,也可用于好感即“偏爱”和“癖好”,还可以用于表示“倾向”或“趋势”。
- bias在用于恶感即“偏见”和“成见”时可接介词against或in favour of, towards;用于好感即“偏爱”和“癖好”时可接介词for或in favour of, towards。
- bias虽以-s结尾,但却是可数名词单数形式,常与不定冠词连用。注意在be free from bias,without bias,no bias等短语中,bias前不用不定冠词。
- bias用作动词的意思是“使倾向于”,只用作及物动词,常用于被动结构。
- prejudice,bias
-
- 这两个名词均有“偏见,成见”之意。
- prejudice侧重指在缺乏理由或证据之前就形成怀疑的、有恶感的偏见。
- bias指因个人的好恶或偏见,对人或物作出的不正确、或好或坏的判断或意见。
词源解说
- ☆ 16世纪20年代进入英语,直接源自法语的biais,意为斜的,喻意有时候为权宜之计;最初源自古希腊语的epikarsios,意为横斜的,斜穿过的。
用作名词 (n.)
介词+~
- free from bias 毫无偏见
- without bias 毫无偏见
- bias against 对…的成见
- bias for 对…的偏爱
- bias in favour of 对…的偏见或偏爱
- bias towards 对…的偏见或偏爱
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