详细释义
- 身体,躯干
- 团体,组织
- 主体
- 尸体
- 正文
- 肉体
- 【物】物体
- 大量,许多
- 主要部分
- 天体
- 【法律】法人
- 强度,稠度
- 物体的主干部分
- 车身,船身,机身
- 【印】铅字身,(活字的)字身
- 【几何学】立体;立体图形
- (身段好的)有性魅力的女性
- 赋…以形体
- 增加使有粘性、稠度
- 实现
- 刻划
- 使呈现于心中
- 含有
- 使成型
- 使具体化
- 使成为…部分
- 体现
- [C]身体,躯体; 躯干部 the whole physical structure of a person or animal as opposed to the mind or soul; this without the head or limbs
- [C]尸体,遗体 a dead person
- [S]主要〔最大〕部分 the main or largest part of sth
- [C]大量 a large amount
- [C]团体,机构,群体 a number of people who do sth together in a planned way
- [C]车体 the frame and outer covering of a car
- [C]物体; 天体 an object; piece of matter
- [U]浓郁; 醇厚; 丰满 a full strong quality
英英释义
-
the entire structure of an organism (an animal, plant, or human being);
"he felt as if his whole body were on fire"
-
a group of persons associated by some common tie or occupation and regarded as an entity;
"the whole body filed out of the auditorium"
"the student body"
"administrative body"
-
a natural object consisting of a dead animal or person;
"they found the body in the lake"
-
an individual 3-dimensional object that has mass and that is distinguishable from other objects;
"heavenly body"
-
the body excluding the head and neck and limbs;
"they moved their arms and legs and bodies"
-
a collection of particulars considered as a system;
"a body of law"
"a body of doctrine"
"a body of precedents"
-
the property of holding together and retaining its shape;
"wool has more body than rayon"
"when the dough has enough consistency it is ready to bake"
-
the central message of a communication;
"the body of the message was short"
-
the main mass of a thing
-
a resonating chamber in a musical instrument (as the body of a violin)
-
the external structure of a vehicle;
"the body of the car was badly rusted"
-
invest with or as with a body; give body to
双语例句
- 1. His resignation was a body blow to the team.
- 他的辞职是对该队的沉重打击。
来自柯林斯例句
- 2. The car passed over the body twice, once backward and then forward.
- 那辆车把那人来回轧了两次,先是倒着轧的,再是往前开着轧的。
来自柯林斯例句
- 3. They would like to hand over their financial affairs to another body.
- 他们想把自己的财务移交给另一个机构管理。
来自柯林斯例句
- 4. "Let's invite her to dinner." — "Over my dead body!"
- “我们请她来吃晚饭吧。”——“除非我死了!”
来自柯林斯例句
- 5. Xandra is an athletic 36-year-old with a 21-year-old's body.
- 36岁的汉德拉身体健壮,有着21岁小伙子的体能。
来自柯林斯例句
- A balanced diet provides nutrition for your body.
均衡的食物使你的身体获得营养。 - Alcoholic drink can have a bad effect on your body.
含酒精的饮料会对你身体有很坏的影响。 - He is not mentioned in the main body of the text.
文章的主体中没有提到他。 - The only part you need to read carefully is the body of your contract.
你只需仔细阅读合同的正文部分。 - The audience sat in the body of the hall.
观众坐在大厅中间。 - The police found a body at the bottom of the lake.
警方在湖底发现了一具尸体。 - The body was cold and showed no signs of life.
那躯体冰凉,显现不出有生命的迹象。 - He chiselled the body in and became a member of it.
他钻进了这个团体,并成了它的成员。 - Imagination bodies forth the forms of things unknown.
想象让这些未知事物形状具体。
- When a body is immersed in a fluid, it apparently loses weight.
身体浸入水中就会明显减轻重量。 - His body was racked with pain.
他全身疼痛难熬。 - The body quickly adjusts to change in temperature.
人体能很快地自行调节以适应气温变化。 - His weakened body could never support another attack.
他虚弱的身体经受不住另一次打击了。 - His body slowly strengthened.
他的体力渐渐增强了。 - Exercise stimulates the body.
运动促进身体健康。 - A terrible pain knifed his body.
一阵剧痛像刀割似地穿过他的身体。 - Disease invades the body.
疾病侵害身体。 - The function of a mammal's fur is to insulate the body.
哺乳动物皮毛的功能在于使身体保温。 - Where did the bullet enter the body?
子弹是从什么地方进入身体的? - He buried his own body in the sand.
他把自己埋在沙子里了。 - He bent his body forward.
他俯身向前。 - Once he settled his body in the comfortable bed, he was soon asleep.
他往那舒服的床上一倒,很快就进入了梦乡。 - He threw himself across the room shielding the child's body from the bullets.
他冲过房间挡住那孩子的身体以防中弹。 - Wet clothes cling to the body.
湿衣服贴身。 - They had to submit to a thorough body search at the airport.
在机场,他们不得不接受搜身检查。 - Blood flows through our bodies.
血液在我们体内循环。 - This medicine will help to flush out your body.
这药有利于冲洗你的肠胃。 - The harpoon drove deep into the body of the whale.
渔叉深深地扎进鲸鱼体内。 - Cancer destroyed her body but not her spirit.
癌症摧残了她的身体,却毁不了她的精神。 - Man consists of soul and body.
人是由精神和肉体组成的。 - The temperature of the human body remains nearly constant.
人的体温几乎保持不变。 - The weight of the sleeping child's body was pressing on me and making me uncomfortable.
熟睡的孩子压在我的身上,使我感到很不舒服。 - The fall jarred every bone in my body.
那一跤摔得我浑身骨头酸痛。 - The doctor injected the sedative into his body.
医生给他注射镇静剂。 - Chemicals in the body break down our food into useful substances.
体内的化学成分把我们吃的食物分解为有用的物质。 - These wastes are finally eliminated from the body in the urine.
这些废物最后从尿中排出。 - And now the old fighter counters with a blow to the body.
现在那老拳击手一拳向对方的身体反击过去。 - The police officer shielded the child with her body.
那警察用她的身体保护了小孩。 - A fever usually signifies that there is something wrong with the body.
发烧通常表明身体有毛病。 - With his own body Huang Jiguang blocked the muzzle of the enemy's machine gun.
黄继光用自己的身体挡住了敌人的枪眼。 - The arteries carry the blood from the heart to the various parts of the body.
动脉将血液由心脏输送到身体各部。 - “My body, my miserable body,”she sighed,“Why isn't it strong?”
她叹息着说:“我的身体,我可怜的身体,为什么不强壮点呢?” - He covered his wife with his body.
他用身子掩护自己的妻子。 - Athletes have to look after their bodies.
运动员必须注意身体。 - The body corrupted quite quickly.
尸体很快腐烂了。 - His body lies in the churchyard.
他的尸体葬在教堂墓地。 - The body will be removed into one of the cold storage chambers.
尸体将被移到一个冷冻间里。 - The body was carried down by the stream.
这具尸体顺河漂流而下。 - The bodies of the victims were to be laid out before their relatives were asked to identify them.
在亲属被请来认尸以前,必须把这些遇难者的遗体殓好。 - Hundreds of people filed past the body of the dead leader, to pay their last respects.
数百人排队瞻仰逝世领导人的遗容。 - The police are hoping to identify the body by the gold fillings in the teeth.
警察们正打算通过牙齿中的金质填料来辨认出这具尸体。 - The detective investigating the murder case examined the body, inspected the scene of the crime, and scrutinized the weapon for clues.
正在调查这一谋杀案的侦探检查了尸体,察看了犯罪现场,并仔细检查了凶器以寻找线索。 - Draw a sheet over the dead body.
用张单子把死尸盖上。 - He buried his loved dog's body.
他把他那只可爱的小狗的尸体埋了。 - The police spotted two bodies washed ashore near a bridge.
警方在桥边发现两具尸体被冲到岸边。 - The man knelt down by the body.
那人在死尸旁边跪了下来。 - New fashions are exposing more and more of the body.
新式服装越来越露。 - The less severe winters are connected with the presence of a large body of water, which cools slower than land.
冬天不太冷与大面积水域有关,水比陆地冷得慢。 - It is easy to stamp out a car body nowadays.
现在冲压一台小汽车车身已经很容易了。 - A few carefully chosen men went ahead while main body remained concealed in the valley.
精心挑选出来的几个人走在前面,大队人马则隐藏在山谷里。 - This was only one of the many bodies on which he had sat during his life of public service.
在他担任公职期间这只是他任委员的许多机构之一。 - They said he had resigned from both bodies.
他们说他已辞去两个机构中的职务。 - In space, all bodies attract other bodies.
在太空,一切天体都相互吸引。 - All bodies consist of molecules and molecules consist of atoms.
一切物质都由分子组成,而分子由原子组成。 - I like a wine with plenty of body.
我喜欢味道醇厚的酒。 - This conditioner will give your hair more body.
这种护发剂使你的头发增加丰满之感。 - She is a nice old body.
她是位很好的老太太。 - He is a good-natured body.
他是位善人。
用法讲解
- body的基本意思是“身体”“躯体”“躯干部”,强调的是人相对于soul, mind, spirit的躯体,而不是人或健康状况,是可数名词。
- body表示“躯体”除用于人或动物外,还可用于车身、船身、机身、正文、主体等。
- body引申可表示“肉体”,侧重于它的工具性,即“把身体作为…”。
- body可以指“死尸”,可以指人的,也可以指动物的,是可数名词。
- body用在非生物上转义为物体、天体,是可数名词。
- body作“团体”“机关”解,是可数名词,在单数形式作主语时,谓语动词可以是单数,也可以是复数。
- body和of连用时多表示“一群人”“多数人”“一定量的东西”。
- body作“浓度”“丰满”解时,是不可数名词。
- 在口语中, body可用来“指人”。
- body, corpse, remains
-
- 这三个词的共同意思是“尸体”“遗体”。其区别在于:
- 1.body和corpse可用于人也可用于动物; 而remains一般只用于人。在表示“身体”“躯体”“主干”等意思时,只能用body,不能用corpse和remains。例如:
- The fighters buried the bodies after a battle.在一场战斗之后,战士们掩埋了尸体。
- Mary's treasured little dog died yesterday. She buried its body to bear deep grieves.昨天玛丽心爱的小狗死了,她怀着深切的悲痛埋了它。
- The hunter found a corpse in the valley.猎人在山谷里发现了一具动物的尸体。
- She was laying out a corpse.她正为尸体做入殓安葬准备。
- 2.在表示“行尸走肉”这一意思时,只能用corpse,不能用body和remains。例如:
- He is a living corpse.他如同行尸走肉。
- 3.remains是书面语,比较庄重。
- in a body, in body
-
- 这两个短语意思不同:in a body指全体, in body指亲自。试比较下列两句:
- The staff resigned in a body.
- 工作人员集体辞职。
- He went to see me in body.
- 他亲自来看我。
- body, figure
-
- 这两个词意思不同:body指体格, figure指体形。试比较下列两句:
- He has a good body.
- 他体格强壮。
- He has a good figure.
- 他有个漂亮的体形。
常见错误
-
他的身体看起来不错。
误 His body looks very well.
正 He looks very well.
他身体很棒。误 His body is strong.
正 He is strong.
正 He has a strong body.
我身体健康。误 My body is healthy.
正 I am healthy.
析 body所表示的“身体”更侧重于“躯体”,并不表示人的健康状况,而汉语中的“身体”既可表示躯体,也可表示健康状况。
词源解说
- ☆ 直接源自中古英语的bodig,意为躯干。
- bare the body 裸露身体
- bend one's body 俯身
- build up one's body 锻炼身体
- bury -dies 埋掉尸体
- destroy one's body 摧残身体
- enter the body 进入身体
- examine the body 检查尸体
- exercise one's body 锻炼身体
- flush out one's body 冲洗肠胃
- give body 使…形成主体,给…写上正文,使充实
- have a strong body 有结实的身体
- identify the body 辨认尸体
- insulate the body 使身体保温
- invade the body 侵害身体
- keep the body and soul together 勉强度日
- sell one's body 卖身
- stimulate the body 促进身体健康
- good-natured body 善人
- nice old body 很好的老太太
- beautiful body 优美的体型
- big body 粗大的身躯
- foreign body in the eye 眼中异物
- freely falling body 自由落体
- gaseous body 气体
- heavenly body 天体
- leading body 领导机构
- liquid body 液体
- miserable body 可怜的身体
- sick body 有病的身体,病体
- solid body 固体
- sound body 健康的身体
- strong body 强壮的身体
- the weakened body 虚弱的身体
- car body 汽车车身
- human body 人体
- research body 研究性团体
- student body 学生会
- all over the body 遍布全身
- as a body 作为一个团体
- by the body 在死尸旁
- in body 亲自地,自行
- in a body 一道,全体,全部,整齐
- the various parts of the body 身体的各部分
- with one's body 用身体
- a body of 一团〔片、堆、批、套〕
- a body of cold air 一团冷空气
- a body of water 一潭水
- one continuous body of water 一片水域
- the -dies of the victims 遇难者的遗体
- the body of the whale 鲸鱼体内