详细释义
- 有义务的
- 被束缚的,被缚住的,受束缚的,受约束的
- 正在前往的
- 打算前去的
- 装订好的,装有封面的
- <口>下了决心的,非做不可的
- 极可能的,必然的
- 便秘的
- 【文】附着的(和free相反)
- 跳跃,蹦跳,跳起,弹跳
- 范围
- 弹回
- 界限,边界,界线,限度
- 领域,区域
- 跃(进)
- 边境,边界线内的领土
- 冲
- bind的过去式和过去分词
- (使)弹回,反跳,弹起,跳开
- 限制,限
- (使)跳跃,跳起,跳跃着跑,跳跃前进
- 接壤,与...接界,邻接
- 形成…的边界,给…划界
- 以...为界,指出...的范围
- vi. 跳; 弹回 jump or bounce
- vt. 定界限,为…的界限,限制 mark or form the boundaries or limit
- [C]跳,跳跃,跃进 a jump or leap
- [P]界限,范围 limits
- 被捆绑的,被束缚的 tied together
- [P]一定的,必定的 certain to do sth
- [P]去,准备去 going or ready to go in the direction of
英英释义
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a line determining the limits of an area
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the line or plane indicating the limit or extent of something
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the greatest possible degree of something;
"what he did was beyond the bounds of acceptable behavior"
"to the limit of his ability"
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a light, self-propelled movement upwards or forwards
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confined by bonds;
"bound and gagged hostages"
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held with another element, substance or material in chemical or physical union
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secured with a cover or binding; often used as a combining form;
"bound volumes"
"leather-bound volumes"
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(usually followed by `to') governed by fate;
"bound to happen"
"an old house destined to be demolished"
"he is destined to be famous"
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covered or wrapped with a bandage;
"the bandaged wound on the back of his head"
"an injury bound in fresh gauze"
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headed or intending to head in a certain direction; often used as a combining form as in `college-bound students';
"children bound for school"
"a flight destined for New York"
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bound by an oath;
"a bound official"
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bound by contract
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confined in the bowels;
"he is bound in the belly"
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move forward by leaps and bounds;
"The horse bounded across the meadow"
"The child leapt across the puddle"
"Can you jump over the fence?"
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form the boundary of; be contiguous to
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place limits on (extent or access);
"restrict the use of this parking lot"
"limit the time you can spend with your friends"
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spring back; spring away from an impact;
"The rubber ball bounced"
"These particles do not resile but they unite after they collide"
双语例句
- 1. They are bound to take time to readjust after a holiday.
- 他们肯定需要时间重新适应假期结束后的生活。
来自柯林斯例句
- 2. There are bound to be teething problems with something so new.
- 如此新鲜的事物刚开始必然会有些问题。
来自柯林斯例句
- 3. The ethnic populations are so intermingled that there's bound to be conflict.
- 各民族人口如此杂居,肯定会发生冲突。
来自柯林斯例句
- 4. I'll show it to Benjamin. He's bound to know.
- 我会把它给本杰明看,他肯定会知道。
来自柯林斯例句
- 5. His comments are bound to add fuel to the debate.
- 他的话必将为争论推波助澜。
来自柯林斯例句
- It's bound to rain soon.
过一会儿肯定会下雨。 - You are not legally bound to answer these questions.
在法律上,你没有义务非回答这些问题不可。 - We are bound hand and foot by the contract, so we are unable to help you.
我们受到合同的约束而不能帮你。 - He bought a bound volume of the magazine.
他买了一本该杂志的合订本。 - The dog bounded down the hill.
狗跳跃着朝山下跑去。 - Polly came bounding into the room holding a letter.
波利手上拿着一封信,蹦蹦跳跳地跑进了房间。 - He predicted that the stock market would be sure to bound ahead.
他预测股市肯定会一路猛涨。 - With one bound, he was over the wall.
他纵身一跃就跳过了墙。 - He reached popularity at a bound, while still a youth.
当他还很年轻的时候,就一举成名了。 - I will try my best within the bound of my abilities.
我将在我的能力范围内竭尽全力。 - There are no bounds to his ambition.
他的野心是无止境的。
- Rubber balls can be made to bound.
可以使橡皮球弹回。 - Her heart bounded when she heard the news.
她听到那消息时,心跳了起来。 - The little horse is bounding.
小马在跳跃。 - The little girl came bounding to meet her mother.
这个小女孩连蹦带跳地来迎接她的妈妈。 - You should bound your desires by reason.
你应以理性来限制你的欲望。 - The teacher asked the students to bound Asia.
老师要学生划出亚洲的边界。 - Canada bounds the United States on the north.
加拿大与美国北部接壤。
1
- Our ideas are bounded by the experience.
我们的思想受到经验的限制。 - He cleared the wall in one bound.
他一跳就越过了那道墙。 - The king maintained order within the bounds of his realm.
国王在其王国的疆界之内维持着秩序。 - His impudence exceeds all bounds.
他无耻至极。 - There are no bounds to his ambition.
他的野心没有止境。 - He kicked at the bound prisoner.
他朝那被绑着的囚犯踢了一脚。 - This ship is homeward bound.
这艘船是在归航。 - He was bound by his promise.
他受到自己诺言的约束。 - He is bound by the terms of the contract.
他受到合约条款的约束。 - She is bound to her family.
她被家庭束缚住了。 - The plane is bound for Tokyo.
这架飞机飞往东京。 - Train is bound from Shanghai to Nanjing.
这班火车是从上海开往南京的。 - I do not feel bound to give you everything you want.
我觉得没有义务来满足你要的一切。 - He is bound to succeed in his enterprise.
他在事业上一定会成功。 - He is bound in duty to obey.
他有义务服从。 - We are bound in honor to help the flood victims.
我们在道义上应该帮助水灾受害者。
用法讲解
- bound用作动词作“跳跃”解时,指水平向前地、快速连续地跳跃,强调由此获得的冲力,暗含精神上的轻松与活力之意。
- bound用作形容词时与bind的过去分词同形,基本意思是“被捆绑的,被束缚的”,常引申表示“受约束的”“有义务的”,指有法律责任或有义务做某事
- bound还可作“一定的,必定的”“去,准备去”解,只用作表语。作“一定的,必定的”解时,其后常接动词不定式,不跟to短语;作“去;准备去”解时常跟for短语表示目的地。
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bound后可接不定式,原在英国表示“将不得不……”,在美国表示“决意……”解。如今,两国人都将其解释为“一定将……”。
It is bound to rain.
一定将会下雨。 -
表示开往某地,仅有目的地时,用be bound for,后接目的地。表示从某地开往某地,出发地和目的地都有时,用be bound from...to...。
The ship is bound from Qingdao to Shanghai.
这艘船是从青岛开往上海。 - 在表示“范围”,作名词时,bound要用其复数形式bounds。
- bound, hop, jump, leap, skip, spring
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- 这组词都可以表示“跳”。其区别是:
- jump表示从地面或其他平面上跳起或跳下,也可指从一点跳过另一点,即垂直方向,是最普通用词。bound多用以表示“跳着往前运动”,即水平方向,强调跳动的连续性。例如:
- A herd of antelope bound gracefully across the plain.一群羚羊优雅地跳过了平地。
- leap则强调腾空跳起或跳至某地点,即从一点越过相当距离跳到另一点,暗示动作优美、轻捷,含有“连跑带跳”的意思。例如:
- She leaped lightly to the opposite bank of the stream.她轻盈地跳到小溪的对岸去了。
- spring指突然而迅速地从某处跳起,强调跳得轻、快或突然,给人一种弹性感。例如:
- He sprang to his feet.他突然一跃而起。skip指轻快地跳,两脚相互交叉地跳。例如:
- The children skipped down the street to the sweet shop.孩子们蹦蹦跳跳地上街买糖去了。
- hop用于人时,指单足跳; 用于动物时,指所有的足一齐跳。例如:
- The wounded soldier hopped across the street.受伤的士兵跳过了大街。
- bound, frontier
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- 这两个词都指“分界线”。frontier指一个国家邻近另一个国家边境的领土或未开发的地区、领域; bound可指国家、地区等的“边界”,也可指思想领域、法律、科学界等的“界线”“限制”“限制范围”。
- bounds, border, boundary, limit
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- 这组词都有“疆界”“边境”“界限”的意思。与boundary和border相比, limit是最普通用词,含意较广,可用于任何最外面的限度、范围、分界等; bounds通常表示的不是看得见的边界(线),而是用于比喻意义,指人的行为; boundary主要用来指领土,尤其是地图上表示的边界、分界线,也可用来比喻知识、欲望等抽象事物的界限; border通常强调两个地区之间的边境,指沿分界线一带的土地。
- bound, confine, limit
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- 参见confine条。
- jump,leap,spring,hop,bound,skip
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- 这些动词均有“跳、跳跃”之意。
- jump是普通用词,指用双脚向上跳,向下跳,或在同一平面上跳到有一定距离的某一点上,或跳过。
- leap常可与jump换用,但侧重身体猛力向上升起并朝前急冲的动作,有时含突然的意味。
- spring更强调有力和弹跳的运动。
- hop指单脚短跳或双足猛力的动作。也指小鸟、青蛙等的跳。
- bound多指向前向上或向下跳跃、奔跳。
- skip指两脚交替轻轻地跳或跨的动作。
词源解说
- ☆ 1580年左右进入英语,直接源自法语的bondir,意为回声,响应;最初源自古法语的bondir,意为跳跃。
- bound about( v.+adv. )
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到处跳 jump off here and there
bound aboutThe dog was bounding about.
那条狗到处乱跳。
- bound away( v.+adv. )
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跳跃着离开 move by leaps
bound awayThe little boy bounded away.
那个小男孩跳着跑开。
- bound back( v.+adv. )
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弹回; 跳跃前进 bounce; move by leaps
bound backThe ball struck the wall and bounded back to me.
球碰到墙又向我弹回来。
Inflation will bound back upwards next year.
明年通货膨胀将重新加剧。
- bound down1( v.+adv. )
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跳下 jump down
bound downBig rocks were bounding down.
巨石从上面滚下来。
- bound down2( v.+prep. )
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沿…滚下 roll down
bound down sthThe balls were bounding down the step.
球由台阶上滚下来。
- bound from( v.+prep. )
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从…跳,从…弹回 bounce from; move by leaps
bound from sthGoats can bound from rock to rock.
山羊能从一块石头跳到另一块石头上。
The ball bounded from the wall.
球从墙上弹回。
- bound on( v.+prep. )
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扑向 jump to sb
bound on sthThe leopard bounded on the prey.
那只豹扑向猎物。
- bound off( v.+adv. )
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跳开 jump away
bound offGoats were bounding off in all directions.
山羊跳着四下逃散。
- bound up( v.+prep. )
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跃上 move by leaps
bound up sthHe bounded up the step with vigour.
他精神十足地跳上一级台阶。
- bound with( v.+prep. )
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因…跳动 leap for (some) reason
bound with sthHer heart bounded with joy.
她的心高兴得怦怦直跳。
- beyond the bounds of
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超出…的范围 exceed the limits
- by leaps and bounds
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见leap条。
- know no bounds
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不知限量 can not be limited
- out of bounds to
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禁止某人入内 (of a place) not to be entered or visited (by sb)
- bound up in
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忙于某事的,热衷于某事物的 very busy with sth
- bound up with
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与某事物关系密切的 closely connected with sth
- I'll be bound
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我确信 I feel sure
- bound swiftly 迅速地跑跳着
- bound away 跳着跑开
- bound back (球)弹回
- bound down the hillside 从山坡上滚下来
- bound on 在…接界
- bound on the north by Canada 北边与加拿大接壤
- bound to 与…接界
- bound with joy (心)因高兴怦怦直跳
- exceed the bound 超出…范围
- pass the bound 超出…范围
- at bound 一跃
- beyond bound 超出…的范围
- by leaps and bound 飞快地
- on bound 在弹起时
- on sb's bound 在某人的宅界
- out of bound 出界,不可能,禁止
- bound up 忙于…,热衷于…
- bound for 开往…
- bound from...to 从…开往…
- bound in duty 有义务必须做
- bound on a journey 在旅行途中
- bound to 被束缚在