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broken

英['brəʊkən] 美['broʊkən]
  • adj. 弄坏的;破碎的
  • 动词break的过去分词.
CET4 TEM4 CET6

详细释义

    adj. (形容词)
    1. 不连续的,中断的 ,不流利的
    2. 衰弱的;精疲力竭的
    3. 破裂的, 破碎的
    4. 沮丧的
    5. 破了产的
    6. 拙劣的
    7. 被违背的
    8. 被破坏的
    9. (军队)溃散的
    10. 未履行的
    11. 凹凸不平的,坎坷的
    12. 被打扰的
    13. (天气)阴晴不定的
    14. (马等)养驯了的,驯服的
    15. 【植】(花)有病斑的
    16. 突然改变方向的
    _null.
    1. 动词break的过去分词
    adj. (形容词)
    1. 破碎的,破裂的,被打坏的 violently separated into small pieces;damaged
    2. 打断的,中止的 interrupted
    3. 不规范的,蹩脚的,拙劣的 (of a language other than one's own) imperfectly spoken or written

英英释义

Adjective:
  1. physically and forcibly separated into pieces or cracked or split;

    "a broken mirror"
    "a broken tooth"
    "a broken leg"
    "his neck is broken"

  2. not continuous in space, time, or sequence or varying abruptly;

    "broken lines of defense"
    "a broken cable transmission"
    "broken sleep"
    "tear off the stub above the broken line"
    "a broken note"
    "broken sobs"

  3. subdued or brought low in condition or status;

    "brought low"
    "a broken man"
    "his broken spirit"

  4. (especially of promises or contracts) having been violated or disregarded;

    "broken (or unkept) promises"
    "broken contracts"

  5. tamed or trained to obey;

    "a horse broken to the saddle"
    "this old nag is well broken in"

  6. topographically very uneven;

    "broken terrain"
    "rugged ground"

  7. imperfectly spoken or written;

    "broken English"

  8. thrown into a state of disarray or confusion;

    "troops fleeing in broken ranks"
    "a confused mass of papers on the desk"
    "the small disordered room"
    "with everything so upset"

  9. weakened and infirm;

    "broken health resulting from alcoholism"

  10. destroyed financially;

    "the broken fortunes of the family"

  11. out of working order (`busted' is an informal substitute for `broken');

    "a broken washing machine"
    "the coke machine is broken"
    "the coke machine is busted"

  12. discontinuous;

    "broken clouds"
    "broken sunshine"

  13. lacking a part or parts;

    "a broken set of encyclopedia"

双语例句

1. The world breaks everyone, and afterward, many are stronger at the broken places.
生活总是让我们遍体鳞伤,但到后来,那些受伤的地方会变得更坚强。

来自金山词霸 每日一句

2. His jaw was broken after he was hit on the head.
他的头部受重击之后下颌骨折了。

来自柯林斯例句

3. Everything breakable had been broken and scattered chaotically about the room.
房间里能打碎的东西都打碎了,一片狼藉。

来自柯林斯例句

4. They've torn down wooden fences and broken branches off trees.
他们拆掉了木栅栏,并砍去了一些树枝。

来自柯林斯例句

5. The landscape is broken only by a string of villages.
这片风景中只有一排村庄。

来自柯林斯例句

    用作形容词 (adj.)
    1. He likes to tinker at broken gadgets.
      他喜欢摸弄坏掉的小器具。
    2. Can you glue the broken vase together?
      你能把破碎的花瓶黏合起来吗?
    3. The broken windows have been boarded up.
      破碎的窗户已被木板封住。
    用作形容词 (adj.)
    用作定语 ~+ n.
    1. Throw the broken cup away.
      把那个破玻璃杯扔掉。
    2. A broken bone can knit.
      碎骨可长合。
    3. Labour hinted it would like to resume the broken dialogue with management.
      劳方暗示愿意同资方恢复已经中断的对话。
    4. I managed to explain it to him in my broken English.
      我设法用我蹩脚的英语向他解释清楚。
    用作表语 S+be+~
    1. My watch is broken.
      我的表坏了。

用法讲解

adj. (形容词)
  1. broken不用于比较等级。
adj. (形容词)
broken,torn
  • 这两个形容词均指“破的”。其区别是:
  • 1.来源不同:broken是break的过去分词;torn是tear的过去分词。
  • 2.造成的方式不同:broken是打破的或弄坏的;torn是穿破的或撕破的。
  • 3.所修饰的对象不同:broken常用于器皿、玻璃、钟表等;torn常用于衣服、布料、纸张等。
  • 用作形容词 (adj.)
    ~+名词

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