256查询网 英汉词典

butcher

英['bʊtʃə(r)] 美['bʊtʃər]
  • n. 屠夫;刽子手;肉商;小贩
  • vt. 屠宰;滥杀;将某事弄得一团糟
butcherer butchered butchered butchering butchers
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详细释义

    n. (名词)
    1. 屠夫,屠户
    2. 刽子手,屠杀者
    3. 肉贩,肉店老板,肉商,小贩
    4. <口>笨蛋
    5. 外科医生,军医,医生
    6. 肉铺,肉店
    7. 笨工拙匠
    8. 拳击选手
    9. 杀人狂
    v. (动词)
    1. 宰,屠宰,宰割,宰杀(牲口)
    2. 虐杀,屠杀,残杀,杀戮,滥杀
    3. 把...处死刑
    4. <口>弄糟,弄砸,做坏,搞坏,搞乱
    5. 扼杀
    n. (名词)
    1. [C]肉商,肉贩 a person who sells meal; a man who keeps a meat shop
    2. [C]屠宰者; 残杀者 a man who makes a business of killing animals for food; person who causes unnecessary death
    v. (动词)
    1. vt. 屠宰 kill and prepare (animals) for meat
    2. vt. 残杀,宰割 kill (people or animals) unnecessary and brutally
    3. vt. (喻)弄糟; 毁坏 make a mess of (sth); ruin

英英释义

Noun:
  1. a retailer of meat

  2. a brutal indiscriminate murderer

  3. a person who slaughters or dresses meat for market

  4. someone who makes mistakes because of incompetence

Verb:
  1. kill (animals) usually for food consumption;

    "They slaughtered their only goat to survive the winter"

双语例句

1. Klaus Barbie was known in France as the Butcher of Lyon.
在法国,克劳斯·巴比是臭名昭著的“里昂屠夫”。

来自柯林斯例句

2. Ask the butcher for soup bones (marrow bones are best).
跟肉铺老板要煲汤用的骨头(最好是髓骨)。

来自柯林斯例句

3. The butcher's son called out a greeting.
屠夫的儿子大声打了个招呼。

来自柯林斯例句

4. My grandfather was a butcher.
我祖父是个屠夫。

来自柯林斯例句

5. He owns the butcher's in the main street.
他在大街上开了一家肉铺。

来自《权威词典》

    用作名词 (n.)
    1. The butcher chopped off a rib of frozen pork.
      屠夫砍下一块冻肉的肋条。
    2. Hitler was as a great a butcher as the world has seen.
      希特勒是有史以来最大的侩子手。
    3. The butcher will dress the chicken for you.
      肉商将为你准备加工好的鸡。
    4. The butcher's shop stank in hot weather.
      肉铺热天散发出腥臭味。
    用作及物动词 (vt.)
    1. Many western countries raise and butcher a large number of beef cattle.
      许多西方国家饲养并屠宰大量的肉牛。
    2. They butchered the war prisoners.
      他们残杀战俘。
    3. Don't butcher that song by singing off key.
      别唱走调而糟蹋了那首歌。
    用作名词 (n.)
    1. A butcher needs sharp knives.
      屠夫需利刃。
    2. Her husband is a fat butcher.
      她的丈夫是个胖胖的屠夫。
    3. The general is a real butcher.
      这位将军确实是个嗜杀成性的人。
    4. I bought the meat at the new butcher.
      我在这个新屠夫那儿买了这块肉。
    5. I bought the meat at the new butcher's.
      我是在新开的肉铺买的这块肉。
    6. Mother went to the butcher's yesterday.
      妈妈昨天去了肉店。
    用作动词 (v.)
    用作及物动词 S+~+ n./pron.
    1. He butchered the pig with a small sharp knife.
      他用一把锋利的小刀杀猪。
    2. A rapist butchered his victim with a razor.
      强奸犯用剃须刀将受害者杀害了。
    3. They butchered the war prisoners.
      他们残杀战俘。
    4. The invaders butchered their way in.
      侵略者一路血洗而入。
    5. The tailor has butchered my suit.
      裁缝把我的衣服做坏了。
    6. You're simply butchering the French language the way you speak.
      你这样说法语简直是在糟蹋它。
    7. 1
    8. The play was butchered beyond recognition.
      这剧本给改得面目全非。

用法讲解

n. (名词)
  1. butcher用作名词的基本意思是“肉商,肉贩”,指在市场上经营肉类的生意人。引申可表示“屠宰者”“残杀者”。
  2. 常用butcher的所有格形式butcher's来表示“肉铺〔店〕”。
v. (动词)
  1. butcher用作动词的基本意思是“屠宰”,指以家畜为对象、以刀为工具、以杀死为结果、以食用为目的的动作,多指个人行为或小规模作业。引申可表示“残杀,宰割”。用于比喻义则表示一种虐待狂式的野蛮行为或粗劣笨拙的举动,一般译为“弄糟”“毁坏”。
  2. butcher是及物动词,接名词或代词作宾语,可用于被动结构。
v. (动词)
butcher, killer, massacre, slaughter
  • 这组词都有“屠杀”的意思。其区别是:
  • butcher和slaughter在表示为食用而杀死牲畜时, butcher通常是小规模作业,而slaughter则一般指大规模的工业生产。massacre只指残酷而且大量地“屠杀”,尤指在战争中屠杀手无寸铁的平民。kill可用于任何种类的致死行为。
  • 词源解说

    • ☆ 直接源自古法语的bouchier,意为宰山羊的人。
    用作名词 (n.)
    ~+名词
    用作动词 (v.)
    ~+名词

    相关词汇

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