charter
英['tʃɑːtə(r)]
美['tʃɑːrtər]
- n. 宪章；特许；(船、机、车等的)租赁
- vt. 包租；特许；发给 ... 执照
- adj. 特许的
CET4 TEM4 IELTS GRE 考 研 TOEFL CET6
详细释义
- 宪章，章程
- 租赁，包租
- 许可证，特许状，凭照，执照
- 包机
- 特权，豁免权
- 授予特种权利的法令
- 专利权
- 铺设权
- 契据，证书
- 【商】租船契约，租船合同
- 特许的
- 包租的，乘租用船只（或车辆、飞机等）的，团体包车（或包机）的
- 特许设立，发执照给，给...发特许执照，给…发许可证
- 给予…特权，特许，授予…特许状
- 租，包租，包赁，用契约形式租用
- 雇
- 获得特许乘坐
- 规化
- 采用
n. (名词)
- [C]许可证 a signed statement from a ruler, government, etc., giving rights, freedoms, etc., to the people, an organization, or a person
- [C]纲领; 宪章; 宣言 a statement of the principles, duties, and purposes of an organization
- [U]包租 the practice of hiring or renting cars, buses, planes, etc., for special use
- vt. 发给许可证 give a charter to
- vt. 包租 hire by charter
n. (名词)
英英释义
Noun:
-
a document incorporating an institution and specifying its rights; includes the articles of incorporation and the certificate of incorporation
-
a contract to hire or lease transportation
-
hold under a lease or rental agreement; of goods and services
-
grant a charter to
-
engage for service under a term of contract;
"We took an apartment on a quiet street"
"Let's rent a car"
"Shall we take a guide in Rome?"
双语例句
- 1. They described the Home Office scheme as a "charter for cheats"
- 他们称内政部的方案是“对诈骗的纵容”。
来自柯林斯例句
- 2. the European Union's Social Charter of workers' rights
- 保障工人权利的欧盟社会宪章
来自《权威词典》
- 3. This new law amounts to a tax evader's charter.
- 这项新法律简直成了为逃税者开的许可证.
来自《简明英汉词典》
- 4. Are you going by a scheduled flight or by charter.
- 你是搭班机去呢还是坐包机去呢?
来自《简明英汉词典》
- 5. They have yachts available for charter.
- 他们有供包租的游艇.
来自《简明英汉词典》
- You should read the Charter of the United Nations.
你应该阅读一下联合国宪章。 - The rights of our citizens are governed by charter.
我们公民的权利是由宪章规定的。 - The company was granted a charter trade in the occupied territory.
这家公司被授予特权，可以在被占领地区进行贸易活动。 - The holiday-makers chartered a boat to go fishing.
渡假者租了一艘船去钓鱼。 - It is impossible to charter a ship for the purpose.
为此目的而包租船只是不可能的。 - We plan to charter a bus for the picnic.
我们计划包一辆车去野餐。 - The central government chartered the trade in this place.
中央政府特许在该地可以进行贸易。 - The local authority chartered him to do business.
当地政府给他发了营业执照。
用作名词 (n.)
用作及物动词 (vt.)
- This new law amounts to a tax evader's charter.
这项新法律简直成了为逃税者开的许可证。 - These principles are embodied in the UN Charter.
这些原则都体现在联合国宪章里。 - They have yachts available for charter.
他们有供包租的游艇。 - The government chartered the new airline.
政府给这家新航空公司颁发了许可证。 - The members of the club chartered a plane to take them on holiday to France.
俱乐部成员包了一架飞机去法国度假。
用作名词 (n.)
用作动词 (v.)
用作及物动词
S+～+ n./pron.
用法讲解
v. (动词)
- charter用作动词时意思是“发给许可证”,指承认某事的合法性,发给其有效的证明; 也可指“包租”,后常接车、船、飞机等名词或代词作宾语。
v. (动词)
- charter, hire, lease
-
- 这组词的共同意思是“出租某物”。其区别是：
- hire指短期租用某物,在英国,一般指出租汽车、船只等; charter指为某一特殊目的而租或包用大型交通工具; lease指立约出租房屋、土地或其他不动产。例如:
- He hired a taxi for several hours.他租用了几个小时的出租车。
- Our school chartered three buses for the trip.我们学校为了这次旅游包租了3辆公共汽车。
- He leased his house for the summer.夏天他把房子租给别人使用。
词源解说
- ☆ 直接源自古法语的chartre；最初源自拉丁语的chartre，意为纸。
用作名词 (n.)
动词+～
- apply for a charter 申请许可证
- short-term charter 短期包租
- the Great C- 大宪章
- corporate charter 公司执照
- no longer under charter 不再受租约的约束
用作动词 (v.)
～+名词
- charter a bus 包公共汽车
- charter a plan 包机
- charter a train 包火车
- charter the new airline 给新航空公司颁发许可证
相关词汇
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