competition
英[ˌkɒmpə'tɪʃn]
美[ˌkɑːmpə'tɪʃn]
- n. 竞争；比赛
CET4 TEM4 IELTS 考 研 TOEFL CET6
详细释义
- 竞争，角逐，争夺
- 比赛，竞赛，赛会
- 比赛对手，竞争者
- 对抗，挑战
- 【生】生存竞争
- 竞相出现
- 正式参加有组织的（体育）运动
n. (名词)
- [C]比赛 event in which people compete; contest
- [U]竞争 competing; activity in which people compete
n. (名词)
英英释义
Noun:
-
a business relation in which two parties compete to gain customers;
"business competition can be fiendish at times"
-
an occasion on which a winner is selected from among two or more contestants
-
the act of competing as for profit or a prize;
"the teams were in fierce contention for first place"
-
the contestant you hope to defeat;
"he had respect for his rivals"
"he wanted to know what the competition was doing"
双语例句
- 1. Malvolio becomes, in default of competition, the play's moral centre.
- 因为没有与其竞争者，马伏里奥自然成了该剧的道德核心。
来自柯林斯例句
- 2. The very notion of price competition is foreign to many schools.
- 价格竞争这个概念对于许多学校都很陌生。
来自柯林斯例句
- 3. Moreau took gold in the five-kilometre individual pursuit competition.
- 莫罗在个人五公里追逐赛中获得金牌。
来自柯林斯例句
- 4. The movie industry had chosen to ignore the encroaching competition of television.
- 电影业故意无视电视业的侵犯性竞争。
来自柯林斯例句
- 5. That would make the competition between rival suppliers even deadlier.
- 那将使得对立供应商之间的竞争更加你死我活。
来自柯林斯例句
- Everyone in modern society faces keen competitions.
现代社会的每个人都面临着激烈的竞争。 - To our satisfaction, he had got the first prize in the diving competition.
我们满意的是,他在跳水比赛中获得了一等奖。
用作名词 (n.)
- There will be a chess competition next week.
下个星期有一场国际象棋比赛。 - There is keen competition between the two motorcar firms.
两家汽车公司之间存在着激烈的竞争。 - She had a chance to see the competition before the interview.
在面试前她有机会见到竞争对手。
用作名词 (n.)
用法讲解
n. (名词)
- competition, contest, emulation, race
-
- 这组词的共同意思是“竞赛,竞争”。其区别在于：
- 1.race可用在大选中的竞争。
- 2.competition指在某项目或某次比赛中与对手所进行的“较量与竞争”,也可指“竞争的对手”。例如:
- Competition between business firms keeps prices down.商业公司之间的竞争使价格下降。
- At the Olympic Games our representatives were in competition with the best swimmers from all parts of the world.我们的代表队在奥运会上与世界各地的最佳游泳选手角逐。
- 3.emulation意为“竞赛”,多指抽象的竞争,指在相互仿效的情况下,形成赶超局面,以努力取胜的竞争。例如:
- The workers in this factory work hard in emulation of the workers in other factories.这工厂的工人努力工作以赶超其他厂的工人。
- The young man worked hard in emulation of his famous father.这位年轻人努力工作,要迎头赶上他出名的父亲。
- 4.contest多用于有评判委员会的“比赛”。例如:
- The newspaper is now running an enormous scenario contest.这家报纸正在举办大型电影剧本创作竞赛。
- He won the contest for the deputy leadership.他在副手竞争中获胜。
- competition，contest，match
-
- 这些名词均有“比赛，竞争”之意。
- competition多指体育运动中的各项比赛、角逐，也指知识、技巧等方面的竞赛。
- contest多指在音乐、书法、演讲等方面所进行的比赛或竞争。其结果，由评判委员会裁决。
- match通常指体育运动项目的比赛，隐含势均力敌意味。
词源解说
- ☆ 1608年进入英语，直接源自拉丁语的competitionem，意为协定，对立。
用作名词 (n.)
动词+～
- avoid competition 避免竞争
- begin a competition 开始比赛
- carry on competition 进行竞争
- enter a competition 参加竞赛
- face competition 面临竞争
- hold〔stage〕 a competition 举行比赛
- lose a competition 比赛失败,在竞争中失败
- meet competition 向竞争应战,遇到对手
- promote competition 促进竞争
- stand in competition with sb 与某人竞争
- stop a competition 停止比赛
- win a competition 赢得比赛
- bitter〔keen, severe, sharp, strong〕 competition 激烈的竞争
- commercial competition 商业竞争
- fair competition 公平的竞争
- free competition 自由竞争
- friendly competition 友谊赛
- international competition 国际竞争
- open competition 公开赛
- unfair competition 不公正的竞争
- boxing competition 拳击比赛
- chess competition 棋类比赛
- football competition 足球比赛
- music competition 音乐比赛
- tennis competition 网球竞赛
- trade competition 贸易竞争
- world competition 世界性竞争
- in competition 比赛中,在竞争中
- sharpness of competition 竞争的激烈性
- competition among〔between〕… 之间的竞争
- competition among several firms 几家公司之间的竞争
- competition between the two parties 两党间的竞争
- competition for 为…而竞争,…比赛
- competition for the championship 锦标赛
- competition for control of the market 为控制市场而竞争
- competition from abroad 来自国外的竞争
- competition in the world market 世界市场的竞争
- competition with 与…竞争
- competition with other countries 与其他国家的竞争
- competition within the industry 工业内部的竞争
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