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department

英[dɪ'pɑːtmənt] 美[dɪ'pɑːrtmənt]
  • n. 部门;系;科;处;局
  • n. 知识范围
CET4 TEM4 考 研 CET6

详细释义

    n. (名词)
    1. 部门
    2. 司,局,科,处
    3. 省;县
    4. <口>知识范围
    5. 活动领域,活动范围
    6. 学部,系
    7. 车间
    8. 【军】军(管)区
    9. 部分
    n. (名词)
    1. [C]部,部门,系 one of the parts of a university, school, government, shop, big company, etc.

英英释义

Noun:
  1. a specialized division of a large organization;

    "you'll find it in the hardware department"
    "she got a job in the historical section of the Treasury"

  2. the territorial and administrative division of some countries (such as France)

  3. a specialized sphere of knowledge;

    "baking is not my department"
    "his work established a new department of literature"

双语例句

1. She was the only woman in Shell's legal department.
她是壳牌公司法律事务部唯一的女性。

来自柯林斯例句

2. Officials at the State Department say the issue is urgent.
国务院官员说该问题很急迫。

来自柯林斯例句

3. She appears nightly on the television news, speaking for the State Department.
她作为国务院的发言人,每晚都会出现在电视新闻中。

来自柯林斯例句

4. He passed the letters to the Department of Trade and Industry.
他把信交给了贸工部。

来自柯林斯例句

5. Patients took more than two hours to be processed through the department.
病人在这个科看病需要两个多小时的时间。

来自柯林斯例句

    用作名词 (n.)
    1. He worked in community welfare department.
      他在社会福利部工作。
    2. He works in the drapery department of the store.
      他在商店的纺织品部工作。
    3. He was elected the dean of our department.
      他被选为我们系的系主任。
    4. The students of our department numbered in the hundreds.
      我们系的学生总共有几百人。
    5. The Immigration Department is tasked to exercise these functions.
      入境事务处负责执行上述职务。
    用作名词 (n.)
    1. Don't ask me about our finances: that's my wife's department.
      我们家的经济情况你别问我,那是我妻子的事。
    用作名词 (n.)
    1. He manages a large department store.
      他经营着一家大百货公司。
    2. A large department store is the sponsor of the annual Christmas parade.
      一年一度的圣诞游行的主办者是一家百货商店。
    3. All representatives report to the sales department.
      所有的代理人都向销售部汇报。
    4. The information is fed back to the appropriate government department.
      这个信息被反馈给政府的有关部门。
    5. The Ministry of Education is a government department in charge of schools.
      教育部是管理学校的政府部门。
    6. There are some junior members of the staff in our department.
      在我们部门里有一些年资较浅的职工。
    7. Mr. White is a newly-appointed department head.
      怀特先生是新任命的系主任。
    8. Twelve departments comprise this university.12
      个系组成了这所大学。
    9. There are twenty departments in the humanities.
      人文学科共有20个系。
    10. Our department has engaged a foreign teacher as phonetic adviser.
      我们系已经聘请了一位外籍老师作为语音顾问。
    11. I filed my resignation with the department.
      我向系里呈递了辞职书。
    12. The older worker draws his pension to the accountant's department.
      那位老工人到会计处去领养老金。
    13. You should ask the personnel department for help.
      你可找人事处的人帮忙。

用法讲解

n. (名词)
  1. department是可数名词,有复数形式。指政府、学校、商业或医院里负责某一方面工作的“部门”“系”。作大学里的“系”解,在美国比在英国普通。
  2. department也可作“活动范围”“知识领域”解。
  3. department可以缩写为dept。
  1. 在英美两国,department还可表示“大学里的系”,如department of foreign languages(外语系),但是在美国使用得更为普遍;
  2. 政府的组织各个“部”有若干的“司”,在英国,人们习惯用ministry来表示“部”,用department来表示“司”,而在美国,人们习惯用department来表示“部”,用bureau来表示“司”。
n. (名词)
department store, shop, store
  • 这组词都可表示“商店”。其区别在于:shop在英国一般指零售商店,在美国还指专卖店,即出售固定商品的门市部; store为美国用词,指零售商店,其复数stores则指百货商店,相当于英式英语中的department store。例如:
  • By the end of the year the little seed and grain shop had developed its trade considerably.到年底,那个种子、粮食小店的生意有了相当大的发展。
  • She bought the sofa at the stores.她在百货公司买了这沙发。
  • I do all my shopping at that department store.我什么都在那家百货商店买。
  • department,store,shop
  • 这3个名词都含有“商店”之意。
  • department作商店解时,是美国英语,通常写为department store。
  • store在美国指出售同一类商品的小型商店。在英国用复数形式表示百货商店。
  • shop指规模较小,出售同一类商品的店铺。
  • 用作名词 (n.)
    动词+~ 形容词+~ 名词+~ ~+名词 ~+后置定语 ~+介词 介词+~

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