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deserve

英[dɪ'zɜːv] 美[dɪ'zɜːrv]
  • vt. 应受;值得
deserved deserved deserving deserves
CET4 TEM4 IELTS 考 研 TOEFL CET6

详细释义

    v. (动词)
    1. 应受,该得,值得,应得
    2. 应受赏,应受报答,应得报酬,值得受赏
    3. 当,配,配上, 配得到,配得上
    4. 贴切
    5. 应当
    6. 无愧于,受之无愧 ,当之无愧
    7. 该娶
    8. 有资格匹配
    v. (动词)
    1. vt. 应受,应得,值得 have earned by one's actions or character; be worthy of

英英释义

Verb:
  1. be worthy or deserving;

    "You deserve a promotion after all the hard work you have done"

双语例句

1. He does deserve some good luck after so much wretchedness.
经过这么多苦难之后,他应该行点好运了。

来自柯林斯例句

2. His children's books are classics that deserve to be much better known.
他的儿童书非常经典,应该为更多人所知晓。

来自柯林斯例句

3. Clare did not deserve the vilification she had been subjected to.
克莱尔不该受到这样的诽谤。

来自柯林斯例句

4. Those who seek to grab power through violence deserve punishment.
企图通过暴力夺权的人理应受到惩罚.

来自柯林斯例句

5. I would deserve to be pitied if I couldn't occupy myself.
如果我都不能让自己忙碌起来,那真是太可怜了。

来自柯林斯例句

    用作及物动词 (vt.)
    1. He has done nothing to deserve death.
      他没做过该受死刑的事。
    2. You deserve a reward for being so helpful.
      你帮了这么大的忙,理应受到奖励。
    3. These proposals deserve careful study.
      这些建议值得认真研究。
    用作动词 (v.)
    用作及物动词 S+~+ n./pron.
    1. He deserves a reward for his efforts.
      他积极努力,值得奖赏。
    2. You've been working all morning—you deserve a rest.
      你已做了一个上午——该休息一下了。
    3. The question deserves consideration.
      这个问题值得考虑。
    S+~+to- v
    1. He deserved to be punished.
      他应受惩罚。
    S+~+ v -ing
    1. The boy richly deserves whipping.
      这孩子活该挨鞭。
    S+~+(that-)clause
    1. He didn't really deserve she should be so kind to him.
      他确实不值得她对他那么好。

用法讲解

v. (动词)
  1. deserve指某人因行为,品行,才干而“应受,应得”,其宾语常是奖赏、批评、惩罚等词,也可指某物因具有某些特点而“值得…”,其宾语常是关注、研究、考虑等词, deserve通常不用于进行体。
  1. deserve后常跟不定式,也可跟表示被动意义的名词。

    He deserves to succeed.
    The old man deserves looking after.

  2. deserve后可跟名词,但中间不加介词of。

    He deserves a reward.

  3. deserving现在分词作形容词时,后面必须要跟介词of。

    He is deserving of a reward.

  4. deserve well of和deserve ill of均为习惯用于,两者中的of都不可省略。

    He deserves well of the people.
    他为人民立了功。

  5. deserve后可跟that从句,从句中用should。

    Does he deserve that you should treat him like this?
    他值得你那样对他吗?

用作动词 (v.)
deserve of (v.+prep.)
    应该受到某人〔某团体〕好的〔坏的〕待遇 be worthy of good〔bad〕 treatment by sb or a group
    deserve well〔ill〕 of sb/sth

    He deserves well of his employers.

    他应当受到雇主善待。

    The student has deserved ill of this school, and must be asked to leave.

    这个学生应受学校处罚,必须让他退学。

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