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directly

英[də'rektli] 美[də'rektli]
  • adv. 直接地;立即;正好地;完全
  • conj. <英>一...就...
CET4 TEM4 考 研 CET6

详细释义

    adv. (副词)
    1. 直接地
    2. 正好地
    3. 马上
    4. 直截了当地
    5. 立即
    6. 坦率地
    7. 立刻
    8. 径直地
    9. 笔直地
    10. 截然
    11. 即刻
    12. 过一会儿
    13. 很快
    14. 直率地
    15. 恰好地
    16. 不久
    17. 随后
    conj. (连词)
    1. 一…就…
    2. <主英>一…就
    adv. (副词)
    1. 直接地,径直地,直爽地 in a direct line or manner; straight
    2. 立即,马上,很快地 at once, immediately; in a short time

英英释义

Adverb:
  1. without deviation;

    "the path leads directly to the lake"
    "went direct to the office"

  2. without anyone or anything intervening;

    "these two factors are directly related"
    "he was directly responsible"
    "measured the physical properties directly"

  3. without delay or hesitation; with no time intervening;

    "he answered immediately"
    "found an answer straightaway"
    "an official accused of dishonesty should be suspended forthwith"
    "Come here now!"

  4. in a forthright manner; candidly or frankly;

    "he didn't answer directly"
    "told me straight out"
    "came out flat for less work and more pay"

双语例句

1. She went directly to Simon's apartment and knocked on the door.
她直奔西蒙的房间,敲了敲门。

来自柯林斯例句

2. Catherine saw to it that the information went directly to Walter.
凯瑟琳确保这条消息直接传达给了沃尔特。

来自柯林斯例句

3. An elevator mechanic can work the machinery directly by turning this lever.
电梯修理工可以转动这根杠杆直接操作机器。

来自柯林斯例句

4. This was a straight conflict of directly opposed aims.
这是完全对立的目标之间的正面冲突。

来自柯林斯例句

5. Luke sat directly behind the pilot and conversed with him.
卢克就坐在飞行员后面,并且和他说着话。

来自柯林斯例句

    用作副词 (adv.)
    1. He answered me very directly and openly.
      他非常直接坦率地回答了我。
    2. They bought the machine directly from the manufacturer.
      他们直接从厂商那里购买了这台机器。
    3. I'll be there directly.
      我立刻到那。
    4. He should be here directly if you can wait a moment.
      如果你能多等一会儿的话,他应该很快就会到的。
    5. The post office is directly opposite the town hall.
      邮局在市政厅的正对面。
    6. His private actions are in direct contradiction with his publicly expressed opinions.
      他私下的行为跟公开的言论完全是两码事。
    用作副词 (adv.)
    1. He is not directly responsible.
      他没有直接责任。
    2. She answered me very directly and openly.
      她非常坦率地、开门见山地答复了我。
    3. He took the medicine directly.
      他立即服了药。
    4. I will telephone you directly I hear the news.
      我一听到消息,马上打电话给你。

用法讲解

adv. (副词)
  1. directly作“直接地”解时,多用于比喻义,修饰形容词,一般不用于指实际距离,而用于借喻中,强调对人或事的直接性。
  2. directly还可以替代连词 as soon as,作“一…就”解,后面的时间状语从句中的谓语动词通常不用一般将来时,而用一般现在时来表示将来的动作。
adv. (副词)
directly, at once, immediately, instantly, presently, right away
  • 这组词(组)的共同意思是“立即”“马上”。其区别在于:
  • 1.at once主要指动作迅速,但中间多有一段距离,且at once比immediately意味更强。例如:
  • I'm leaving for Rome at once.我马上去罗马。
  • He gave orders for the work to be started at once.他下令立即开始那项工作。
  • 2.immediately侧重指时间“紧接着”。例如:
  • I came immediately after I'd eaten.吃过饭我立即就来了。
  • Please close your books immediately and answer these questions.请立即合上书,回答这些问题。
  • I left immediately when the clock struck twelve.钟刚打12点我就离去了。
  • 3.right away经常出现在美式英语中。例如:
  • I'll do it right away.我立即去办。
  • He had written down a list of things to do right away.他已写下须立即做的事情。
  • Don't expect them to approve of the design right away.不能期望他们马上批准这项设计。
  • 4.instantly也是指动作迅速,但它更强调的是同时发生,中间有很短的距离或无距离。例如:
  • The electrician went instantly in answer to the phone call.电工师傅一接到电话马上就去了。
  • He was killed instantly in a car accident.在车祸中,他当场死亡。
  • 5.directly强调“直接地”,多与“迂回绕过”相对。例如:
  • Whether he sailed directly across the bay or coasted round it is uncertain.他是径直驶过海湾,还是沿海岸迂回绕过的,现在还无法确知。
  • 6.presently强调过一会再去做某事。例如:
  • I will do the dishes presently, but I want to finish the story first.我过一会去洗碟子,不过我想得先看完这篇故事。
  • directly, direct
  • 这两个词都可表示“直接地”。其区别是:
  • 1.direct常指空间、距离,表示“直接地”; directly可指时间,表示“立刻”“马上”。例如:
  • She drove direct to school.她直接开车到学校。
  • I'll be there directly.我马上到那儿。
  • 2.direct多用于直义,修饰动词,而directly则多用于比喻义,修饰形容词。例如:
  • You had better write direct to the secretary.
  • 你最好直接写信给书记。
  • I think Mike is directly responsible for the damage.
  • 我认为迈克要对这个损失负责。
  • 3.如果乘坐交通工具,飞机、火车、汽车等从一地直达某地,不换乘其他交通工具,则不可用directly,而要用direct来表示。例如:
  • You can't go to Manchester direct, you have to change trains at Birmingham.你不能直达曼彻斯特,你一定要在伯明翰换车。
  • 4.directly还可用作连词,相当于as soon as; direct无此用法。例如:
  • Directly that he came in,I knew something had happened.当他进来时,我知道有事发生了。
  • 5.在美式英语中direct用作副词时和directly用法上没有严格的区分。
  • direct,directly
  • 这两个副词都有“直接地”之意。
  • direct指行路中不停步、不绕道、直奔目的地。
  • directly指以一种直接的方式。表示时间的时候,指立刻,不拖延之意。
  • immediately,instantly,presently,directly,shortly,soon,at once,right away
  • 这些副词或副词词组均有“立刻、马上”之意。
  • immediately指做完一件事后,立即就做另一件事,中间一般没有明显的时间间隔。
  • instantly指恰恰就在此刻,一秒钟也没耽误。
  • presently指不久、即将。
  • directly和immediately同义,指毫无迟疑。
  • shortly和soon同义,指动作发生或完成的速度之快。
  • soon常用词,指行动快,完成速度快。
  • at once口语中常用,语气强烈,指时间紧迫,一刻也不能耽误。
  • right away主要用于美国英语,语气稍弱于at once,强调动作迅速。
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