dispense是什么意思-dispense英文怎么读-英汉词典翻译

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英[dɪ'spens] 美[dɪ'spens]

过去式: dispensed 过去分词: dispensed 现在分词: dispensing 第三人称单数: dispenses

CET6 TEM4 GRE TOEFL

v. (动词)

v. (动词)

Verb:

administer or bestow, as in small portions;
"administer critical remarks to everyone present"
"dole out some money"
"shell out pocket money for the children"
"deal a blow to someone"
"the machine dispenses soft drinks"
grant a dispensation; grant an exemption;
"I was dispensed from this terrible task"
give or apply (medications)

1. For two weeks, the cash machine was unable to dispense money.: 该自动取款机已有两个星期不能提供现金。

4. It's all part of a conspiracy to dispense with the town centre all together and move everything out to Meadowhall.: 彻底抛开市中心而把所有东西都搬到梅多霍尔购物中心,这完全是一场阴谋的一部分.

用作及物动词 (vt.)

The Red Cross dispensed food and clothing to the victims.
红十字会分发食品和衣物给受害者。
In data security, the right of users to dispense and revoke privileges for objects they own, e.g. access on programs and data sets.
在数据安全技术中，用户对其拥有的对象行使分配和取消特权的权利，例如对程序和数据集的访问权。
Let's dispense with the formalities.
让我们免去那些礼节吧。
She cannot dispense with a servant.
她不能没有佣人。
The doctor dispensed a prescription to his patient.
医生开处方给病人配药。

用作动词 (v.)

用作及物动词 S+ ～+n./pron.

v. (动词)

dispense, deal, distribute, divide: 这四个词的共同意思是“分配”。其区别在于:deal强调公平分配; dispense强调按需分配; distribute强调均衡分配; divide则强调人人有份。例如:

The money must be dealt out fairly and justly.这笔钱必须公平分配。

The new machine distributes seeds evenly and quickly.这台机器将种子又匀又快地播种下去。

He dispensed money to the poor.他把钱分给穷人们。

They divided the money among themselves.他们把那钱分了。

dispense with, dispose of: 这组短语意义相近,但有细微的差别。dispose of意为“处理掉,打发掉,解决掉”; 而dispense with的意思是“免掉,不用; 使变得不需要”。

用作动词 (v.)

dispense with (v.+prep.)

dispense with sth

We'd dispense with charity drives.

我们将不再进行慈善捐款运动。

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