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drink

英[drɪŋk] 美[drɪŋk]
  • v. 喝;饮
  • n. 饮料;酒;喝酒
drank drunk drinking drinks
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详细释义

    v. (动词)
    1. 喝酒,嗜酒,酗酒
    2. 喝,饮
    3. 喝完,喝干,豪饮
    4. 举杯祝贺,为...干杯
    5. 吸入,吸,吸收(水分)
    6. 咽下,吮吸干
    n. (名词)
    1. 饮料,酒,酒精饮料
    2. 喝酒
    3. 酗酒,饮酒过度
    4. 一杯,一口
    5. 酒宴,酒会
    6. 一杯(饮料),一份(饮料),一口(饮料)
    7. 一杯或一份酒
    v. (动词)
    1. vt. & vi. 喝(酒),饮 take water, milk, etc.
    2. vt. 吸收,吸入 take in or absorb
    n. (名词)
    1. [C][U]饮料 liquid for drinking
    2. [C][U]酒 alcoholic liquor

英英释义

Noun:
  1. a single serving of a beverage;

    "I asked for a hot drink"
    "likes a drink before dinner"

  2. the act of drinking alcoholic beverages to excess;

    "drink was his downfall"

  3. any liquid suitable for drinking;

    "may I take your beverage order?"

  4. any large deep body of water;

    "he jumped into the drink and had to be rescued"

  5. the act of swallowing;

    "one swallow of the liquid was enough"
    "he took a drink of his beer and smacked his lips"

Verb:
  1. take in liquids;

    "The patient must drink several liters each day"
    "The children like to drink soda"

  2. consume alcohol;

    "We were up drinking all night"

  3. propose a toast to;

    "Let us toast the birthday girl!"
    "Let's drink to the New Year"

  4. be fascinated or spell-bound by; pay close attention to;

    "The mother drinks in every word of her son on the stage"

  5. drink excessive amounts of alcohol; be an alcoholic;

    "The husband drinks and beats his wife"

双语例句

1. They drink bitter on draught in the local bar.
他们在当地的酒吧里喝桶装的苦啤酒。

来自柯林斯例句

2. She lifted the last of her drink to her lips.
她将最后一点饮料送到唇边。

来自柯林斯例句

3. She could ring for food and drink, laundry and sundry services.
她可以打电话点餐,叫人来取要洗的衣服以及叫其他各种服务。

来自柯林斯例句

4. Some of them couldn't eat a thing. One couldn't even drink.
他们中的一些人无法进食,其中一个甚至连水都喝不了.

来自柯林斯例句

5. The subject came up during a pre-dinner drink with our guests.
在与客人喝餐前酒的时候,有人提到了这个话题。

来自柯林斯例句

    用作动词 (v.)
    1. It is harmful to your health to drink too much.
      过量喝酒对你的身体有害。
    2. It's not good to drink on an empty stomach.
      空腹喝酒不好。
    3. Let us drink to the health of our father.
      让我们举杯为父亲祝福。
    4. The deer lowered its head to drink from the pond.
      鹿低下头去喝池塘里的水。
    用作名词 (n.)
    1. Cold tea makes an excellent drink in summer.
      在夏天,凉茶是一种很好的饮料。
    2. The management will provide food and drink.
      管理部门将供应饮食。
    3. My father's health was undermined by drink.
      我爸爸的健康逐渐为酒所损害。
    4. He has squandered all his savings on drink.
      他把存的钱全买酒喝了。
    5. He will have a drink in the bar after work.
      下班之后他总去酒吧喝一杯。
    用作动词 (v.)
    用作不及物动词 S+~(+A)
    1. I don't drink and I've never played cards.
      我不喝酒,也从不打牌。
    2. I've got orange juice for those who don't drink.
      我为不饮酒的人准备了橘子汁。
    3. He drinks far too much.
      他喝得太多了。
    4. You may drink, but don't let the drink overcome you.
      你可以喝酒,但不要让酒把你醉倒。
    5. He drank thirstily from a mug.
      他用杯子大口喝水。
    6. We saw baby elephants drinking from the stream.
      我们看见小象在溪边喝水。
    7. He drinks easy as if you always did.
      他喝酒就像你平常做事一样容易。
    8. Don't drink deep!
      不要喝得太多!
    9. The wine drinks well.
      这酒很好喝。
    10. How does this wine drink?
      这酒喝起来怎么样?
    11. He has been drinking again.
      他又喝起酒来了。
    12. He is the only person in the room who had been drinking heavily.
      房间里就他一个人,他刚喝过很多酒。
    用作及物动词 S+~+ n./pron.
    1. We sat drinking coffee, smoking cigarettes and talking.
      我们坐在那里喝咖啡,抽烟交谈。
    2. Would you like to drink tea or coffee?
      你想喝茶呢,还是咖啡?
    3. He drinks half his earnings.
      他赚的钱一半都用在喝酒上。
    4. We drank each other's health at the banquet.
      在宴会上,我们举杯互祝身体健康。
    5. 1
    6. The water can be drunk.
      那些水可以喝。
    7. The milk was drunk by a little cat.
      牛奶被一只小猫喝了。
    8. It is quite plain that the man must be drunk.
      很清楚那人是喝醉了。
    用作宾补动词 S+~+ n./pron. + adj.
    1. He drank the wine dry.
      他把酒喝干了。
    2. He drank himself drunk.
      他喝醉了。
    3. He drank himself full that night.
      那天夜里他喝了个够。
    S+~+ n./pron. + prep. -phrase
    1. He drank himself into debt.
      他喝酒喝得负了债。
    2. He drank himself out of his job.
      他因喝酒而失业。
    用作名词 (n.)
    1. I asked him in for a drink.
      我请他进来喝点饮料。
    2. It's so hot today,I'm dying for a drink.
      今天这么热,我急需喝点饮料。
    3. He looks half frozen; he needs a hot drink.
      他看起来快给冻坏了,他需要一杯热饮料。
    4. Over drinks, he speaks longingly of his trip to Latin America.
      他带着留恋的心情,一边喝酒一边叙述他的拉丁美洲之行。
    5. We've established a rule in this club that everyone buys his own drinks.
      我们在这个俱乐部里制定了一条大家都要自己买饮料的规矩。
    6. The standard drinks of London are lemonade, ginger beer, and ginger ale.
      伦敦标准的不含酒精的饮料有柠檬水,姜汁啤酒和姜汁酒。
    7. They are only allowed to sell soft drinks at school.
      在学校里只准许他们出售不含酒精的饮料。
    8. A certain ruler in the Middle Ages was famous for poisoning her guests with chemicals put into their drinks.
      中世纪某女王以往客人饮料里放化学药品来毒死客人而闻名。
    9. Laura took the drink out of the refrigerator and drank it.
      劳拉把饮料从冰箱里拿出来喝了。
    10. Would you come into the bar and have a drink with me?
      你愿意进酒吧和我喝上一杯吗?
    11. If I had taken one more drink,I would have passed out.
      我再多喝一杯酒就会烂醉如泥。
    12. I offered him a drink but he didn't respond to my offer.
      我想请他喝一杯,但他不理睬我。
    13. He likes a drink when he returns home from work.
      他喜欢下班回家后喝一杯酒。
    14. I wasn't allowed to pay for the drinks.
      喝酒没有让我花钱。
    15. There's no drink in the house.
      本店不供应酒。
    16. His wife did not allow him to touch any drink or tobacco.
      他妻子不让他碰烟酒。
    17. He committed the crime under the influence of drink.
      他在醉酒状态中犯了罪。
    18. They ran out of all their money through gambling and drink.
      他们赌博酗酒把钱都用光了。

用法讲解

v. (动词)
  1. drink的基本意思是“用嘴直接喝、饮”,可以用于任何可以喝的东西,如水、茶、酒、咖啡、柠檬汁等。
  2. drink用作及物动词时可接名词或代词作宾语,还可接形容词或介词短语作宾语补足语。用作不及物动词时常指“喝酒”,有时也可表示“喝水”。
  3. 英语泛指“喝酒”只说drink,不说drink wine; “喝一杯…”一般用have〔take〕 a cup of...,不用drink a cup of...。
  4. drink还可作“吸收,吸入”解,多指植物、土壤等吸收水分和养料等,也可指人们吸取知识。drink作此解时是及物动词,常与in连用。
  5. drink接earns, money作宾语时,意为“用光,花光”。
  6. drink可用于现在完成时,也可用于现在完成进行时。用于现在完成进行时可不带宾语,但用于现在完成时须带宾语。
  7. drink的过去分词有drunk和drunken两种形式,一般来说drunk可以用作表语, drunken只用作定语; 但在当代英语中, drunk也可用作定语。
  8. drink用作不及物动词时主动形式有时可表示被动意义。
n. (名词)
  1. drink作“饮料”解时,可指矿泉水、柠檬茶等不含酒精的软饮料(soft drink),也可指啤酒、白酒等含酒精的硬饮料(hard〔strong〕 drink),还可指热茶、咖啡等温度较高的热饮料(hot drink),作此解时是不可数名词; 而作“一杯杯的饮料”解时,是可数名词。
  2. drink还可作“酒”解,尤指白酒。泛指酒时,是不可数名词; 而指“一杯一杯的酒”或“各种酒”时是可数名词。
  3. drink还可作“酗酒”解。
v. (动词)
drink, have, take
  • 这三个词的共同意思是“吸”或“饮”。其区别是:
  • 1.就宾语来说,这组词都可指喝酒、饮料或水; have还可指吸烟; take还可指吸烟和呼吸新鲜空气。
  • 2.就方式来说, take和have可用任何方式; 而drink通常指用嘴直接喝,而不用勺、匙或吸管。
  • 3.drink还可引申表示“吸取”知识。
  • 下面句子的意思相同,有 to 时较正式。
  • Let's drink to his health.
  • Let's drink him.
  • Let's drink his health.
  • 让我们举杯祝他健康。
  • 下面两个短语意思不同:
  • drink success to the cause 喝酒预祝事业成功
  • drink to the success of the cause 喝酒庆祝事业的成功
  • n. (名词)
    drunk, drunken
  • drunk和drunken都是drink的过去分词形式。其区别是:
  • 1.drunk可以用作表语, drunken只用作定语; 在当代英语中, drunk也可用作定语。
  • 2.drunk作定语的意思是“偶尔喝醉的”; 而drunken则指“经常喝醉的”。试比较:
  • What shall we do with the drunk sailor?
  • 我们拿这个喝醉的水手怎么办?
  • The drunken old man retold the tales of his youth.
  • 那个醉醺醺的老人又向人们讲起了他 年轻时的故事。
  • 下面两句意思不同:
  • He is in drink.
  • 他喝醉了。
  • He is on the drink.
  • 他常酗酒。
  • 用作动词 (v.)
    drink away (v.+adv.)
      饮酒消愁 relieve by taking alcoholic drink
      drink away

      He has been drinking away for hours.

      他一连喝了几个小时。

      drink sth ⇔ away

      He tried to drink the memory away.

      他力图在酒醉中忘却往事。

      They were drinking the hours away.

      他们借酒消磨时光。

      Tom drank the whole of his father's fortune away.

      汤姆因喝酒把其父的财产挥霍一空。

    drink deep of (v.+prep.)
      大量吸收(某物) take in a lot of (sth)
    drink down (v.+adv.)
      一饮而尽 drink in one gulp
      drink sth ⇔ down

      He drank the draught down.

      他一饮而尽。

      His mother got him to drink the medicine down.

      他母亲要他把药一口喝下去。

      Drink your medicine down, it's good for you.

      把药喝光,这对你有好处。

      Come on, drink it down!

      来吧,干杯!

    drink in (v.+adv.)
      饱览,欣赏(风景等) take pleasure in giving one's attention to (sth such as a sight)
    drink of (v.+prep.)
      喝一些… drink some of sth
      drink of sth

      The young Mongolian girl dropped her bridle and let the horse drink of the running water.

      年轻的蒙古姑娘放掉缰绳,让马喝些水。

    drink off (v.+adv.)
      一气喝干,喝完 drink up
      drink sth ⇔ off

      Shall we drink it off?

      我们干杯好吗?

      Peter drank off a whole litre of beer all at once.

      彼德一口气喝了一升啤酒。

    drink on (v.+prep.)
      喝…而醉 drink too much and make sb lose consciousness
      be drunk on sth

      It is easy to get drunk on brandy.

      喝白兰地酒容易醉。

    drink to (v.+prep.)
      举杯祝贺 propose a toast
      drink to sb/sth

      Raise your glasses and drink to the bride and bridegroom.

      请大家举杯为新娘新郎干杯。

      Drink to your health.

      祝你健康,干杯!

      Let us drink to the health of the host.

      让我们举杯祝主人健康。

      We drank to his success.

      我们举杯祝他成功。

      I drink to the future; may it bring us all happiness.

      我祝大家前程似锦,幸福美满。

      drink sth to sb/sth

      They drank success to his experiment.

      他们举杯祝他试验成功。

      They drank a toast to the victory.

      他们为胜利干杯。

    drink up (v.+adv.)
      痛饮,大口地喝 drink in one long swallow
      drink up

      Drink up!

      干杯!

      The barman asked the men to drink up.

      招待员让顾客喝完。

      Drink up, then I'll refill your glass.

      喝光,然后我再给你斟满。

      drink sth ⇔ up

      Children, drink up your milk.

      孩子们,把牛奶喝净。

      Drink your medicine up, it's good for you.

      把药喝光,这对你有好处。

      Not a drop left. Who drank it up?

      一滴也不剩了,是谁把它喝光的?

      This tree drank up more moisture than that one.

      这棵树吸收的水分比那棵树多。

    用作名词 (n.)
    be given to drink
      爱喝酒 like drinking
    be in drink
      喝醉 be tipsy
    drink in hand
      酒杯在手 a drink cup in sb's hand
    drive to drink
      使得某人借酒消愁 make sb so worried, frustrated, etc. that he starts drinking too much alcohol
      drink sb to drink

      Working here is enough to drive anyone to drink.

      在这里干活足可以逼得人以喝酒解烦。

      The continual quarrelling drove her to drink.

      不断的吵架逼得她成天喝酒。

    in〔into〕 the drink
      在〔掉进〕海〔湖、河〕里 in〔into〕 the river, sea, lake
    meat and drink
      快乐的源泉,生活的目的 a source of great enjoyment to sb; what sb lives for
      meat and drink to sb

      Scandal and gossip are meat and drink to him.

      各种丑闻和流言蜚语是他最感兴趣的事。

    spike a drink
      在(饮料或低度)酒中加酒精〔烈酒〕 add spirits to a weaker drink
    take to drink
      开始酗酒 begin to indulge in excessive drinking
    the demon drink
      喝酒上瘾的人 habitual drinking
    用作动词 (v.)
    ~+名词 ~+副词 ~+介词
    用作名词 (n.)
    动词+~ 形容词+~ 名词+~ ~+名词 介词+~ ~+介词

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