dwell
英[dwel]
美[dwel]
- vi. 居住;存在;冥想;详细阐述
CET6 TEM4 IELTS 考 研 TOEFL
详细释义
- 闭锁时间
- 静止
- 停止
- 闭模时间
- 停机
- 居留
- 踌躇
- 栖息
- 停留
- 存留
- 留在
- 专注
- 盯着
- 提到
- 夸夸其谈
- 居住
- 住
- 栖身
- 存在
- 生活
- 思索
- 详述
- 安家
- 留居
- 寓于
- 冥想
- 详细阐述
n. (名词)
- vi. 停留 stay
- vi. 居住 live as occupant or inhabitant
v. (动词)
英英释义
Verb:
-
think moodily or anxiously about something
-
originate (in);
"The problems dwell in the social injustices in this country"
-
inhabit or live in; be an inhabitant of;
"People lived in Africa millions of years ago"
"The people inhabited the islands that are now deserted"
"this kind of fish dwells near the bottom of the ocean"
"deer are populating the woods"
-
exist or be situated within;
"Strange notions inhabited her mind"
-
come back to;
"Don't dwell on the past"
"She is always harping on the same old things"
双语例句
- 1. I shut out the memory which was too painful to dwell on.
- 我不再去回忆那些痛苦不堪的往事了。
来自柯林斯例句
- 2. It does not do to dwell on dreams and forget to live.
- 沉湎于虚幻的梦想而忘记现实的生活,是毫无益处的。
来自电影《哈利波特与魔法石》
- 3. Sometimes his mind would dwell on the horrors he had been through.
- 有时他会老是想着他所经历过的种种恐怖.
来自《简明英汉词典》
- 4. It's morbid to dwell on cemeteries and such like.
- 不厌其烦地谈论墓地以及诸如此类的事是一种病态.
来自《简明英汉词典》
- 5. A great number of water fowls dwell on the island.
- 许多水鸟在岛上栖息.
来自《现代汉英综合大词典》
- He decided to dwell on our island.
他决定到我们的岛上居住。 - I own two flats where I used to dwell alternately.
我拥有两个居所并一直交替地居住。 - How his words dwell in my mind!
他的一席话在我的脑海里经久难忘。 - They dwelled in joy.
他们沉浸于欢乐之中。 - Don't dwell on past failures.
不要老是想着过去的失败。 - We will not dwell on that matter any longer .
我们将不再多想这件事了。 - He dwell upon that point for several minute.
他花了几分钟详细讲述了那个观点。 - We will not dwell here in any detail upon these distresses.
我们不会在此详细地论述这些痛苦。 - Stop dwelling on your problems and do something about them!
别老唠叨你的那些问题,还是做些实际工作解决它们吧!
用作不及物动词 (vi.)
- He dwells in the country during most of the year.
在一年的大部分时间里他都住在乡下。 - Picasso dwelt in France for many years.
毕加索曾在法国居住了多年。 - She and I dwelt for years in this same town.
我和她在同一个镇子里住了多年。 - These two young men are dwelling with us.
这两个年轻人和我们一起住。 - Some bats dwell in caves.
有些蝙蝠居住在洞穴里。 - He dreamed that he dwelled in the heaven.
他做梦他住在天上。 - Pride and modesty never dwelt in one place.
骄傲与谦虚永远不会在一起。 - What the old man said dwells in my mind.
那老人说的话一直萦绕在我心头。 - They still dwelt in their old abode.
他们仍然怀念过去的住所。
用作动词 (v.)
用作不及物动词
S+~+(+A)
用法讲解
v. (动词)
- dwell的基本意思是“逗留”“居住于”某特定地点,含有“固定”和“合法”的意味,引申可表示“凝视”“沉思”等,强调思想和精神上的持久性。
- dwell是不及物动词,其后常接in或on〔upon〕。
- dwell多用于诗歌、修辞及法律条文中。
- dwell的过去式和过去分词有两种变化形式,即dwelled〔dwelt〕。
v. (动词)
- dwell, live
-
- 这两个词的共同意思是“居住”。其区别是:
- live是普通用语,常用于日常口语中;dwell是书面用语,一般用于文学作品中。dwell还有“仔细研究,详细论述”的意思。例如:
- When I was only three years old, my poor mother had to live in, cooking and washing for a rich lady.我才三岁的时候,我可怜的妈妈不得不住在一个阔太太的家里,给人家做饭、洗衣服。
- He dreamed that he dwelled in the heaven.他做梦住在天堂里。
- She dwelt at length upon the similarities of the two paintings.她详细地讲述了这两幅画的相似之处。
- dwell,reside,live,lodge,inhabit,settle
-
- 这些动词均有“居住、定居”之意。
- dwell文学上的用词,口语中通常用live代替。
- reside书面用词,指合法的永久性居住,也指在豪华的住宅里居住。
- live最普通用词,指固定的居住,可以是长期的,也可以是临时的。
- lodge指短时间或临时住宿。
- inhabit强调人或动物居住在某个地区并已适应某种特殊环境。
- settle侧重指某人定居于城市、国家或地区,而不指居住的住所。
用作动词 (v.)
- dwell on〔upon〕 (v.+prep.)
-
-
强调emphasis
用作动词 (v.)
~+副词
- dwell affectionately 友好居住
- dwell artfully 有品味地居住
- dwell eternally 长久居住
- dwell gloomily 忧伤地居住
- dwell impatiently 不耐烦地居住
- dwell languidly 懒散地居住
- dwell luxuriously 居住豪华
- dwell occasionally 偶尔居住
- dwell pleasurably 愉悦地居住
- dwell principally 主要居住
- dwell royally 帝王般地居住
- dwell spaciously 宽敞地居住
- dwell constantly 不断地想
- dwell indefinitely 遐想
- dwell sedately 沉思
- dwell together 住在一起
- dwell at length on 详细讲述…
- dwell in 住在…
- dwell with 和…住在一起
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