exploit
英[ɪk'splɔɪt]
美[ɪk'splɔɪt]
- vt. 剥削；利用；开发；开拓
- n. 功绩；英勇行为
CET4 IELTS GRE 考 研 TOEFL CET6
详细释义
- 功绩，功劳，功勋，勋绩，业绩，辉煌成就
- 英勇行为，英勇事迹，壮举
- 冒险，冒险行动
- 利用，使用，运用
- 开发，开采，开拓
- 利用...谋私利，利用…而自肥
- 剥削，榨取
- 登广告，宣传，推销
n. (名词)
- vt. 开采; 开发 use; develop mines, other natural resources of a country
- vt. 剥削 use unfairly for one's own profit or advantage
- [C]业绩,功绩,功勋,事迹 a brave and successful act
v. (动词)
英英释义
Noun:
-
a notable achievement;
"he performed a great feat"
"the book was her finest effort"
-
use or manipulate to one's advantage;
"He exploit the new taxation system"
"She knows how to work the system"
"he works his parents for sympathy"
-
draw from; make good use of;
"we must exploit the resources we are given wisely"
-
work excessively hard;
"he is exploiting the students"
双语例句
- 1. I even began to exploit him in subtle ways.
- 我甚至开始巧妙地利用他。
来自柯林斯例句
- 2. What the media should not do is to exploit people's natural fears.
- 媒体不应该利用人们天生的恐惧心理。
来自柯林斯例句
- 3. Cary is hoping to exploit new opportunities in Europe.
- 卡里希望好好利用欧洲的新机遇。
来自柯林斯例句
- 4. You'll need a good aerial to exploit the radio's performance.
- 你需要弄个好天线来发挥广播的性能。
来自柯林斯例句
- 5. Many countries exploit oil under the sea.
- 许多国家在海底开采石油.
来自《简明英汉词典》
- The capitalists exploit the workers in order to maximize profits.
资本家剥削工人是为了使利润最大化。 - You must exploit all your spare time to learn English.
你必须利用一切空闲时间来学习英语。 - People should read the related regulations before they exploit natural resources.
在开发自然资源前，人们应该先了解相关的规定。 - We should look for blank parts in the market and exploit new market continuously.
我们应找准市场空白,不断开拓新市场。 - Great men are remembered for their notable exploits.
伟人们因其丰功伟绩而被世人铭记。 - The daring exploits of the soldiers were much admired.
战士们的英勇行为令人赞叹不已。
用作及物动词 (vt.)
用作名词 (n.)
- Many countries exploit oil under the sea.
许多国家在海底开采石油。 - They decided to exploit natural resources.
他们决定开发自然资源。 - We must exploit our own abilities.
我们应开发自己的才能。 - By exploiting a cunning trick he became the queen's confidant.
利用狡猾的手段,他成了女王的心腹。 - The firm exploits its workers disgracefully.
该公司无耻地剥削工人。
1
- Slate was exploited commercially.
板岩被作为商品开采。 - Japan has little natural resources to be exploited.
日本缺乏可以开发的自然资源。 - The day will certainly come when solar energy can be exploited on a large scale.
人们大规模地利用太阳能的那一天终究会到来的。 - You must exploit every opportunity to learn new things.
你必须利用一切机会学习新事物。 - The job gave him a chance to exploit his talent to book illustration.
那工作使他有机会施展为图书绘制插图的才能。 - I was amazed at his military exploits.
我惊叹他的战绩。 - He performed many daring exploits.
他有过很多英勇的事迹。
用作动词 (v.)
用作及物动词
S+～+ n./pron.
用作名词 (n.)
用法讲解
v. (动词)
- exploit的基本意思是“开发”“开采”,常被引申为自私地利用,用以自肥,即“剥削”。
- exploit是及物动词,其后常接名词或代词作宾语。
- 表达方式exploit others与exploit the labour of others均正确，意为“剥削别人”；
- exploit的形容词形式为exploitative，如exploitative system，意为“剥削制度”；
- 注意区分exploit和reclaim，前者有“开拓，开发”的意思，而后者指的是“开垦（荒地、沼泽等）”。
n. (名词)
- exploit, achievement, feat
-
- 这组词的共同意思是“成就”“功绩”,其区别是：
- 1.achievement 表示“卓越的事迹或工作”时,与 feat 同义。feat 尤指机智、勇敢的行为。
- 2.achievement 强调克服困难或不顾别人反对而取得的成就。exploit 指英雄的功绩或冒险的业绩。
- use，apply，employ，utilize，avail，exploit
-
- 这些动词均含“使用，应用”之意。
- use普通用词，着重为达到某一目的而利用某人或某物。
- apply指将一事物运用于另一事物之上以发挥其有效作用。
- employ指使用处于消极状态或未被用过的人或物，可以与use换用，但强调进行选择、充分利用。
- utilize侧重有利可图或能达到某一实际目的。书面用词。
- avail通常指使用手边或就近的人或物以有利于自己。
- exploit强调充分利用。
用作动词 (v.)
- exploit with (v.+prep.)
-
-
利用…来剥削 use unfairly for one's own profit or advantage
exploit sb with sthThe company exploited its workers with long hours and low pay.
该公司用工时长工资低的方法来剥削工人。
用作动词 (v.)
～+名词
- exploit authority 利用职权
- exploit one's authority for personal gains 以权谋私
- exploit child labour 剥削童工
- exploit one's friends 利用自己的朋友
- exploit mine 采矿
- exploit the oil under the sea 开采海底石油
- exploit talents 利用才能
- exploit worker 剥削工人
- exploit cleverly 巧妙地使用
- exploit commercially 作为商品开采
- exploit competitively 争先恐后地开采
- exploit fully 充分地利用
- exploit hideously 丑陋地剥削
- exploit indefensibly 无法辩护地利用
- exploit ruthlessly 残酷剥削
- exploit unreasonably 无理由地使用
- be exploited as expendable(s) 成了牺牲品
- be exploited by 受…的剥削
- be exploited for 为…开采
- be exploited to the full 得到充分利用
- be exploited with 用…方法来剥削
用作名词 (n.)
动词+～
- listen to sb's exploits 听某人的事迹
- perform exploit 作出业绩
- sing sb's exploits 歌颂某人的功绩
- astounding〔fantastic〕 exploits 惊人〔极大〕的功绩
- daring〔heroic〕 exploits 英勇事迹
- military exploits 战功
- exploits at sea 海上的冒险活动
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