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guilty

英['ɡɪlti] 美['ɡɪlti]
  • adj. 有罪的;内疚的
guiltily guiltier guiltiest guiltiness
CET4 TEM4 GRE 考 研 CET6

详细释义

    adj. (形容词)
    1. 有罪的,犯罪的,有过失的
    2. 内疚的,感到惭愧的;自觉有罪的
    3. 犯了错误的
    4. 堕落的
    5. 不安的,亏心的
    6. 问心有愧的
    7. 判决(或证明)有罪的
    n. (名词)
    1. 罪人
    adj. (形容词)
    1. 内疚的 showing or feeling guilt
    2. 有罪的 having done wrong; being to blame for sth

英英释义

Adjective:
  1. responsible for or chargeable with a reprehensible act;

    "guilty of murder"
    "the guilty person"
    "secret guilty deeds"

  2. showing a sense of guilt;

    "a guilty look"
    "the hangdog and shamefaced air of the retreating enemy"

双语例句

1. Striker Alan Smith was guilty of two glaring misses.
前锋艾伦·史密斯两次严重失误,将球射偏。

来自柯林斯例句

2. Her plea of guilty to manslaughter through provocation was rejected.
她因受到挑衅而过失杀人的有罪答辩被驳回。

来自柯林斯例句

3. Four men were found guilty of breach of the peace.
四名男子被判扰乱治安罪名成立。

来自柯林斯例句

4. He pleaded guilty before a court martial to absenting himself without leave.
在军事法庭上他对自己擅离职守表示服罪。

来自柯林斯例句

5. They were found guilty of acts of gross indecency.
他们因存在严重猥亵行为而被判有罪。

来自柯林斯例句

    用作形容词 (adj.)
    1. The court found him guilty.
      法官判他有罪。
    2. The man was proved guilty of murder.
      这个男子被证实犯了杀人罪。
    3. A man is accounted innocent until he is proven guilty.
      一个人未被证明有罪前,被视为是清白的。
    4. His answer evidenced a guilty conscience.
      他的回答证明他良心有愧。
    5. He had no sense of shame and never felt guilty.
      他毫无羞耻之心,而且从不觉得内疚。
    用作形容词 (adj.)
    用作定语 ~+ n.
    1. The thief sought forgiveness for his guilty acts.
      那小偷乞求宽恕他的罪行。
    2. His guilty look gave him away.
      他那自知有错的神态使人一眼就看出了他有过失。
    n. +~
    1. The three persons guilty of theft have been sent to prison.
      三个犯有偷盗罪的人被送进监狱了。
    用作表语 S+be+~
    1. Then I would be guilty too.
      那样的话我也要感到内疚了。
    2. He looked guilty.
      他显得惭愧不安。
    S+be+~+ prep .-phrase
    1. I feel guilty about not having written to you sooner.
      我为没有早些给你写信而感到内疚。
    2. The man was found guilty of armed robbery, and condemned to eight years' imprisonment.
      那人犯有持械抢劫罪,因而被判八年监禁。
    S+be+~+that-clause
    1. Bob felt guilty that he had not made an attempt to save her.
      鲍勃为未曾设法救她而感到内疚。
    用作宾语补足语 S+V+O+~
    1. The jury found him guilty of murder.
      陪审团判决他犯有谋杀罪。

用法讲解

criminal,guilty
  • 这两个形容词均表示“犯罪的”之意。
  • criminal侧重指某种行为是违犯法律的,因而应受到惩罚。
  • guilty主要指某种行为违反道德标准,也可指违犯法律。
  • 用作形容词 (adj.)
    ~+名词 动词+~ ~+介词

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