holiday
英['hɒlədeɪ]
美['hɑːlədeɪ]
- n. 假日；节日
CET4 TEM4 考 研 CET6
详细释义
- 假日，休息日
- 节日，圣日
- 节日假期（从 12 月到 1 月上旬，包括圣诞节、修殿节和新年）
- 假期
- 宗教节日，祭日
- (涂漆施工中偶然发生的)漏涂，漏点，空斑
- <美军俚语>(一件)忘了做的工作
- 节日的
- 节日适用的
- 欢乐的，快活的，愉快的，悠闲自得的，活泼的
- <主要用于英国英语>(外出)度假，休假
n. (名词)
- [C]假期 a time of rest from work
n. (名词)
英英释义
Noun:
-
leisure time away from work devoted to rest or pleasure;
"we get two weeks of vacation every summer"
"we took a short holiday in Puerto Rico"
-
a day on which work is suspended by law or custom;
"no mail is delivered on federal holidays"
"it's a good thing that New Year's was a holiday because everyone had a hangover"
-
spend or take a vacation
双语例句
- 1. People are having to think hard about their holiday plans.
- 人们现在得仔细地琢磨自己的度假计划。
来自柯林斯例句
- 2. Our tour prices bore little resemblance to those in the holiday brochures.
- 我们的旅游报价和那些度假手册里的价格相去甚远。
来自柯林斯例句
- 3. The trading day is shortened in observance of the Labor Day holiday.
- 因庆祝劳工节，这个交易日交易时间缩短了。
来自柯林斯例句
- 4. They are bound to take time to readjust after a holiday.
- 他们肯定需要时间重新适应假期结束后的生活。
来自柯林斯例句
- 5. New Year's Day is a public holiday throughout Britain.
- 元旦是全英国的公众假日。
来自柯林斯例句
- Our holiday plans are still at an indeterminate stage.
我们的假日计划还没有确定。 - Did you have a nice holiday?
你假期过得愉快吗？ - We are going to France to spend our holidays.
我们将去法国度假。 - The best holiday of the year is Chinese New Year.
一年中最好的节日就是中国的新年。 - What kind of a holiday is Thanksgiving?
感恩节是一个什么样的节日?
用作名词 (n.)
- We've been given two days more holiday.
我们又多得到两天假日。 - The Fourth of July is the national holiday of the US.
7月4日是美国国庆节。 - His summer holidays was spent with his mother.
整个暑假他都和他母亲一起度过。 - My holiday plans are fluid.
我的度假计划是可以改变的。 - I hope your holiday will be beneficial.
我希望你的假期会对你有益。 - The children were full of excitement at the thought of their coming holiday.
想到假期即将来临,孩子们十分激动。 - He enjoyed every minute of his holiday.
他整个假期都过得很快活。 - We had a gay holiday.
我们度过了一个快乐的假期。 - The pupils have two long holidays every year.
学生们每年有两次长假。 - She is very brown after her holiday in Greece.
在希腊度假后,她皮肤晒黑了。 - For the well-to-do a summer holiday out of town is not uncommon.
对于富人来说,夏天离城度假并不少见。 - We're going to Brighton for our holidays.
我们将去布赖顿度假。
用作名词 (n.)
用法讲解
n. (名词)
- holiday的基本意思是“假期”,指源于宗教的“节日,假日”,也可指不用去上班、上学等的“休假日”“假期”,还可指“出外度假时期”。其单数形式指包括含一天或一次的假期,复数形式指一次以上或一天以上的假期。
- holiday作“休假期”解时常用于复数形式,是英国用法。
- holidays如作整体看待,可作单数处理。
n. (名词)
- holiday, day, festival, leave, vacation
-
- 这五个词都有“假日”的意思。其区别在于:holiday来源于宗教的节日、假日,是普通用词,多用于英式英语中,指的是一个人在一年中不干工作的那段时间,也可用来表示一两天的短假期; day表示法定节日,多用于专有名词中; festival指民俗或宗教节日,并含有定期欢度的意味; leave指政府工作人员或军人的假期; vacation用于大学停课放假长达多周的假日或法院停止开庭时间,在美式英语中,凡是较长时间的休假都可用这个词。例如:
- August and September are the months of the year during which most English people take their holidays.一年中8、9两个月是大多数英国人休假的月份。
- We celebrate National Day every year.我们每年都庆祝国庆节。
- Christmas is one of the festivals of the Christian church.圣诞节是基督教的节日之一。
- The soldiers will go home on leave once every two years.士兵们每两年回家休假一次。
- Three vacations occur in the course of the year, viz, two weeks at Christmas, ten days at Easter and the usual two months in summer.一年中有三个假期,即圣诞节两周,复活节十天以及通常的两个月暑假。
- holiday，leave，vacation
-
- 这三个词都有“假日(期)”的意思，但含义用法并不相同。
- holiday一般指“休假”。
- leave指“请假”，被批准后离开自己的工作的一段时间。
- vacation在英国指大学的寒暑假或法定不工作的日子，美国可指任何假日（期）。
用作名词 (n.)
- on (one's) holiday(s)
-
-
在休假中,在度假中having a holiday, especially over a period of time
用作名词 (n.)
动词+～
- celebrate a holiday 庆祝节日
- enjoy a holiday 欢度假日
- finish one's holiday 结束假期,度完假
- give sb a holiday 给某人假
- give up one's holiday 放弃假期
- go on holiday 去度假
- have a holiday 休假,有假期
- make holiday 度假
- spend a holiday 度假
- take a holiday 休假
- double holiday (星期日与节日重合的)双重假日
- happy holiday 愉快的假期
- international holiday 国际性节日
- long holiday 长时间的假期
- national holiday 国家假日
- public holiday 公休日
- regular holiday 固定假日
- bank holiday 银行公假日
- summer holidays 暑假
- the Christmas holiday 圣诞节日
- weekend holiday 周末假日
- winter holidays 寒假
- during one's holidays 在假期中
- be out for a holiday 外出度假
- on holiday 度假
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