influence
- v. 影响；感染；<美俚>在(饮料)中加烈酒
- n. 影响力；影响；权势；势力；有影响的人(或事物)
详细释义
- 对…产生影响，对有影响，对…有作用，左右，影响，感化，改变
- 贿赂，收买
- 运动
- 加（酒）于饮料中，在（饮料）中加烈酒
- 制约，支配
- 影响（力），作用
- 有影响的人或物，有权势者
- 权势，势力
- 感化（力），感应
- 支配力，控制力
- 喝酒过多，醉酒
- [U]影响; 感化力 an effect on sb/sth without the use of direct force or command
- [U]势力,权势 power
- [C]产生影响的人〔事物〕 a person or thing that has this power
- vt. 影响,感化 affect
英英释义
-
a power to affect persons or events especially power based on prestige etc;
"used her parents' influence to get the job"
-
causing something without any direct or apparent effort
-
a cognitive factor that tends to have an effect on what you do;
"her wishes had a great influence on his thinking"
-
the effect of one thing (or person) on another;
"the influence of mechanical action"
-
one having power to influence another;
"she was the most important influence in my life"
"he was a bad influence on the children"
-
have and exert influence or effect;
"The artist's work influenced the young painter"
"She worked on her friends to support the political candidate"
-
shape or influence; give direction to;
"experience often determines ability"
"mold public opinion"
-
induce into action by using one's charm;
"She charmed him into giving her all his money"
双语例句
- 1. I fell under the influence of a history master.
- 我当时深受一位历史老师的影响。
来自柯林斯例句
- 2. The Shropshire landscape was an influence on Owen too.
- 什罗普郡的风景也对欧文产生了影响。
来自柯林斯例句
- 3. The boss retains enormous influence by reason of his position.
- 老板由于自身的地位而一直有极大的影响力。
来自柯林斯例句
- 4. I thought Sue would be a good influence on you.
- 我认为苏能对你产生良好影响。
来自柯林斯例句
- 5. It might give the Commission undue influence over the coming negotiations.
- 这可能会在即将开启的谈判问题上给委员会带来过多的影响。
来自柯林斯例句
- Don't let me influence your decision.
不要让我影响你的决定。 - The labour enthusiasm of the workers strongly influenced us.
工人们的劳动热情极大地感染了我们。 - He makes a nice drink for women by influencing orange juice.
他在橘子汁里加了少量烈性酒即制成了适于女性的爽口饮料。 - His influence is on the ebb.
他的影响力逐渐在衰退。 - This event had a pernicious influence on society.
这件事情对社会造成了有害的影响。 - His parents no longer have any real influence over him.
他的父母对他不再有任何真正的约束力了。 - Mr. Smith is a man of influence in this town.
史密斯先生是这个镇上有权势的人物。 - He has extended his sphere of influence to the world of banking.
他已把自己的势力范围扩展到金融界。 - He is an influence for good.
他是一个发挥良好作用的人。
- Her influence made me a better person.
她对我的影响使我成为一个更好的人。 - Heredity and environment are influences on character.
遗传和环境都是影响性格的因素。 - The moon exerts an influence on the tides.
月亮影响潮汐。 - He is a man of great influence in this town.
他在这个镇上是很有权势的人。 - She has a great influence on the family.
她对家庭有很大的影响。 - His morals and will power entirely lose their controlling influence.
他的道德和意志完全失去了控制作用。 - A teacher has great influence over his pupils.
老师对自己的学生具有很大的影响。 - The weather influences the crops.
天气会影响农作物。 - How does politics influence the university?
政治对大学会产生什么影响? - The labor enthusiasm of the workers strongly influenced us.
工人们的劳动热情强烈地感召了我们。
1
- It's all too easy to be influenced by our parents.
我们容易受父母的影响。 - Many people are easily influenced and a smart politician can lead them by the nose.
很多人容易受他人左右,高明的政客可以牵着他们的鼻子走。 - Outside factors influenced him to resign.
外界因素促使他辞职。
1
- He was influenced by his teacher to take up the study of medicine.
他是受了老师的影响才学医的。
用法讲解
-
influence意为“影响”或“感化”时，后面可接upon或on。
This example has great influence upon /on young people.
这个事例对年轻人有重大的影响。 -
区别下面两个句子：前者用over表示一种权力，可控制人。后者用with，仅表示对那个人有影响力，只能暗中左右他。
Mike used to have great influence over that man.
Mike used to have great influence with that man.
- influence, affect
-
- 这两个词的共同意思是“影响”。其区别是：
- 1.affect着重指一时的“影响”; 而influence则往往指对行为、性格、观点等较长时间的、潜移默化的“影响”。
- 2.表示不良影响时只能用affect,不能用influence。
- affect，influence，impress
-
- 这些动词均含“影响”之意。
- affect作主语通常是物而不是人，指一物对另一物产生的消极影响。
- influence侧重在思想、性格、行为等方面所产生的潜移默化的影响，也可指自然力的影响。
- impress强调影响既深刻又持久。
- affect，effect，influence
-
- 均可表示“影响”。
- affect动词(及物)，主要指一时的影响，着重影响的动作，可指一般意义的影响(不分好坏)，也可指不良影响。
- effect名词(可数或不可数)，affect＝have an effect on。effect有时虽用作动词(及物)，但不表示“影响”，而表示“实现”或“产生”等。
- influence表示“影响”，主要指对行为、性格、观点等产生间接的或潜移默化的影响。可用作动词(及物)或名词(通常不可数，但有时可连用不定冠词)。
- assert one's influence 施加自己的影响
- consolidate one's influence 巩固势力
- establish influence 建立威信
- resist influence 抵制某种势力
- active influence 积极的影响
- dark influence 邪恶的势力
- strong influence 强烈的影响
- powerful in influence 势力强
- a man of influence 有权势的人
- without influence 无权无势
- influence for 有…影响
- influence of magic 在魔法的威力下
- influence profoundly 深刻地影响
- influence strongly 强烈地影响
- be influenced by 受…的影响
- influence in 在…方面施加影响
