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lament

英[lə'ment] 美[lə'ment]
  • n. 悲叹;悼词
  • v. 哀悼;惋惜;悲叹
lamenter lamented lamented lamenting laments lamenting lamentingly
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详细释义

    n. (名词)
    1. 悼词,悼辞
    2. 哀歌,哀诗,哀乐
    3. 哀悼,哀号
    4. 挽歌,挽诗
    5. 恸哭,痛哭
    6. 悲叹,悲痛,悲恸
    7. 悲痛之情
    8. 感伤
    9. 悔恨
    10. 悲哀的表现
    11. 苦衷,牢骚
    v. (动词)
    1. 悲痛,痛惜,悲伤
    2. 哀悼
    3. 为…悲痛,对...悲伤
    4. 悲叹,慨叹,叹息
    5. 对…表示失望
    6. 痛哭,恸哭
    7. (为…)伤心
    8. 遗憾,悔恨
    v. (动词)
    1. vt. & vi. (为…)哀悼,痛哭,悲伤 feel or express deep sorrow (for or because of)
    n. (名词)
    1. [C]悲恸,哀歌,挽歌 cry or song of great sorrow

英英释义

Noun:
  1. a cry of sorrow and grief;

    "their pitiful laments could be heard throughout the ward"

  2. a song or hymn of mourning composed or performed as a memorial to a dead person

  3. a mournful poem; a lament for the dead

Verb:
  1. express grief verbally;

    "we lamented the death of the child"

  2. regret strongly;

    "I deplore this hostile action"
    "we lamented the loss of benefits"

双语例句

1. The children lament the death of their mother.
孩子们哀悼母亲的去世.

来自《简明英汉词典》

2. He composed a lament to the dead soldier.
他为那位阵亡的战士谱写了一首挽歌.

来自《简明英汉词典》

3. We lament ( over ) his death.
我们 哀悼 他的逝世.

来自《现代汉英综合大词典》

4. Elizabeth warmed to her theme as the letter continued with her favourite lament.
随着这封信接下来进入到伊丽莎白最喜欢抱怨的内容,她开始奔向主题。

来自柯林斯例句

5. She spoke of the professional woman's lament that a woman's judgment is questioned more than a man's.
她谈到职业女性的悲哀:与男性相比,她们的判断力更易遭人质疑。

来自柯林斯例句

    用作名词 (n.)
    1. It is the lament of an impoverished peasant.
      它是一个已贫穷化的农民的哀词。
    2. This poem can be characterized as a lament for a dead lover.
      这首诗可以看作是对死去情人的悼词。
    用作动词 (v.)
    1. The children lament the death of their mother.
      孩子们哀悼母亲的去世。
    2. She lament her son's death all night.
      她整夜为儿子之死而悲伤。
    3. People lament the passing of the good old days.
      人们惋惜过去的好时光的流逝。
    4. He deeply lamented the death of his wife.
      他对妻子的去世深感悲痛。
    用作动词 (v.)
    用作不及物动词 S+~(+A)
    1. We lamented over our bad luck.
      我们为自己的不幸而悲伤。
    用作及物动词 S+ ~+n./pron.
    1. The children lament the death of their mother.
      孩子们哀悼母亲的去世。
    用作名词 (n.)
    1. He composed a lament to the dead soldier.
      他为那位阵亡的战士谱写了一首挽歌。

用法讲解

v. (动词)
lament, grieve, mourn
  • 这组词都可表示“(使)悲伤”。它们的区别是:
  • 1.用作不及物动词时, grieve指公开或不公开地表露内心真诚的、极度的悲痛,常是持久性的; mourn侧重因某种原因显于外表的悲伤、哭泣,但没有grieve真诚; lament一般指出声的“悲悼”“哀哭”,有时也用于借喻或诗意的语言中。
  • 2.用作及物动词时, grieve通常以其他的人/事或用代词it作主语,以感觉悲痛的人作直接宾语,表示“使…难过/悲伤”,而lament和mourn则没有这种用法。
  • 相关词汇

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