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laugh

英[lɑːf] 美[læf]
  • v. 发笑；笑；嘲笑
  • n. 笑声；笑；笑料
laughingly laugher laughed laughed laughing laughs
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详细释义

    v. (动词)
    1. 笑，大笑，哈哈大笑，放声大笑，纵声大笑，呵呵一笑，笑出声来
    2. 使笑得
    3. 用嘲笑逼使对方
    4. 发笑
    5. 以笑表示
    6. 笑得使...
    7. 呈现令人欢快的形态
    8. 谈笑风生
    9. 嘲笑
    10. 处于有利地位
    11. 别开玩笑了
    12. 别让我笑掉大牙了
    13. 发大财而喜笑颜开
    14. 公然蔑视
    15. 转喜为忧
    16. 以笑感动
    17. 笑逐颜开
    n. (名词)
    1. 笑声，笑
    2. 笑料，引人发笑的事情，令人发笑的事，趣事
    3. 嘲笑，取乐，逗乐，逗趣
    4. 玩笑，开玩笑
    5. 令人开心的时刻
    6. 引人发笑的人，逗笑好玩的人
    7. 欢乐，娱乐
    v. (动词)
    1. vi. 笑,发笑,嘲笑 express amusement, happiness, scorn by making explosive sounds with the voice while smiling
    2. vt. 以笑表示…,以笑感动或影响 express by laughing;move or influence by laughter
    n. (名词)
    1. [C]笑,笑声,笑态 sound or manner of laughing
    2. [S]笑料 amusing incident or person

英英释义

Noun:
  1. the sound of laughing

  2. a facial expression characteristic of a person laughing;

    "his face wrinkled in a silent laugh of derision"

  3. a humorous anecdote or remark intended to provoke laughter;

    "he told a very funny joke"
    "he knows a million gags"
    "thanks for the laugh"
    "he laughed unpleasantly at his own jest"
    "even a schoolboy's jape is supposed to have some ascertainable point"

Verb:
  1. produce laughter

双语例句

1. For what do we live, but to make sport for our neighbours, and laugh at them in our turn?
我们活着是为了什么？不就是给邻居当笑柄，再反过来笑他们。

来自《傲慢与偏见》

2. Do not hesitate to laugh at anything you find amusing.
只要觉得好笑就尽管笑。

来自柯林斯例句

3. He was falsely jovial, with his booming, mirthless laugh.
他低声苦笑了几声，装出快乐的样子。

来自柯林斯例句

4. They laugh so hard they double up with laughter.
他们捧腹大笑，直不起身来。

来自柯林斯例句

5. The blunt comment made Richard laugh in spite of himself.
这番率直的话让理查德不由自主地大笑起来。

来自柯林斯例句

    用作动词 (v.)
    1. He could tell she was in a bad mood, and tried to laugh her out of it.
      他看出她心情不好，想逗她笑好让她不再想烦恼的事。
    2. It is natural to laugh when you are happy.
      高兴时笑是正常的。
    3. You have to laugh and find humor every day.
      每天都要笑，每天都要找到幽默。
    4. You should not laugh at the handicapped.
      你们不应该嘲笑残疾人。
    5. She knew the truth all along and was laughing up her sleeve at us.
      她早就知道真相，却一直在暗中笑话我们。
    用作名词 (n.)
    1. The captain's cheerful laugh dispelled our fears.
      船长愉快的笑声消除了我们的恐惧。
    2. Her laugh was as grateful to him as a summer wind.
      她的笑声对于他好象夏天的风一样令人愉快。
    3. He told me the news with a laugh.
      他笑着告诉我这个消息。
    4. What a laugh to say that!
      "真可笑,竟说出这种话来!"
    用作动词 (v.)
    用作不及物动词 S+～(+A)
    1. We were all laughing when he came in.
      他进来时,我们正在笑。
    2. He laughs best who laughs last.
      笑到最后的人,笑得最好。
    3. He did nothing but laugh.
      他只是笑。
    4. The boys and girls are jumping and laughing on the playground.
      孩子们在操场上又跳又笑。
    5. He laughed inwardly though his face remained grave.
      他表面上虽然还是很严肃,心里可笑开了。
    6. He laughed heartily.
      他开怀大笑。
    7. She laughed merrily.
      她愉快地笑了。
    8. They'd be laughing making nasty remarks, and make passes at her.
      他们会笑着说下流话,并对她非礼。
    用作及物动词 S+～+ n./pron.
    1. She laughed her satisfaction.
      她以笑表示满意。
    2. She laughed her denial.
      她以笑表示否定。
    3. John laughed his approval.
      约翰笑着表示赞同。
    4. She laughed her good mood when she saw her mother.
      她看到母亲时,以笑表示了自己愉快的心情。
    5. He laughed a hearty laugh.
      他发出了由衷的笑声。
    6. She laughed a merry laugh.
      她愉快地笑了。
    引出直接引语
    1. “And I've forgotten the sugar,”She laughed.
      “我把糖给忘了,”她笑着说道。
    用作宾补动词 S+～+ pron./n. + adj.
    1. She laughed herself sick.
      她把肚子都笑疼了。
    用作名词 (n.)
    1. She turned away her face with a merry, ringing laugh.
      她转过脸去,发出愉快清脆的笑声。
    2. He threw back his head in a hearty laugh.
      他仰面开心大笑。
    3. He gave a good loud laugh when he saw it.
      他一见它便放声大笑。
    4. We have had many good laughs over it.
      我们对此多次大笑不止。
    5. What a laugh to say that!
      真可笑,竟说出这种话来。
    6. He's a real laugh—such to be with.
      他真是个活宝——跟他在一起真开心。

用法讲解

v. (动词)
  1. laugh的基本意思是“笑”“嘲笑”“以笑表示”,指某人因高兴、惊奇等而笑或指某人、某事让人觉得好笑,尤指出声地开怀大笑,重在笑出声,常伴有表情和动作。laugh作“笑”解时是不及物动词;作“笑着表示”解时是及物动词,接名词或代词作宾语,也可接以形容词充当补足语的复合宾语。laugh可接同源宾语,该同源宾语前通常有形容词hearty, merry等修饰。
  2. laugh与away〔off〕连用,意为“以笑表示,用笑来驱除…”;与at连用时用于贬义,表示“因…而笑”,也可表示“嘲笑”;接 about 表示“对…感到好笑而发笑”,接 over 表示“想到或谈到某事而发笑”。
n. (名词)
  1. laugh作“笑,笑声,笑态”解时是可数名词,指具体的笑的动作,可指一般地发笑或出声地大笑。
  2. laugh还可作“笑料”解,指引人发笑的事情或人,常用单数形式。
  3. 在口语中, laugh也可表示“有趣”,常用复数形式,有时含有讽刺意义。
v. (动词)
laugh, beam, chuckle, giggle, grin, smile, sneer
  • 这组词的共同意思是“笑”。其区别是：
  • 1.laugh指一般地“笑”或“出声大笑”;smile指“不出声微笑”;beam指“面带笑容”;chuckle指“吃吃笑”或“暗自发笑”;giggle指“咯咯地笑”“傻笑”;grin指“咧嘴笑”“露齿笑”;sneer指“冷笑”“嘲笑”。例如:
  • Father smiled his approval.父亲以微笑表示赞许。
  • The boys and girls are jumping and laughing on the playground.孩子们在操场上又跳又笑。
  • The girl giggled.那个女孩咯咯地笑。
  • She grinned with delight.她高兴地咧开嘴笑。
  • He beamed as he opened the door.他开门时以微笑表示欢迎。
  • I could hear him chuckling to himself as he read his book.他看书时,我能听见他在轻声发笑。
  • Don't sneer at their religion.不要嘲笑他们的宗教。
  • 2.smile表示愉快、兴奋、同情、轻蔑、讽刺、无奈等各种心情;beam暗示对他人友好、善良或内心满意;chuckle有得意或领略到其中趣味的含义;giggle是不好意思地笑或由某一趣味而连续“痴笑”;grin多因高兴、满足或轻蔑而笑;而sneer则以表情、声调或语言表示对某人〔事〕的轻蔑与嘲弄。
  • 3.smile, laugh是一般用语;beam是正式用语;chuckle多用于书面语中;giggle多用于女人或孩子。
    • laugh，smile，giggle，grin，beam，sneer
  • 这些动词均含“笑”之意。
  • laugh最常用词，指因喜悦、愉快或轻视而出声的笑或大笑。
  • smile指面露微笑，侧重于无声。
  • giggle指发出咯咯的笑声，较多地用于女人或孩子。
  • grin指露齿而笑。
  • beam书面用词，指人因心情舒畅而发出的笑，即喜形于色地笑。
  • sneer指冷笑、嘲笑。
    • 用作动词 (v.)
    laugh about (v.+prep.)
      对…感到好笑而发笑 be amused about (sth)
      laugh about sb/sth

      We were laughing about your brother.

      我们正笑谈有关你哥哥的事情。

      They all laughed about the joke.

      这个笑话把他们全逗笑了。

      It's not a matter to laugh about.

      这不是一件好笑的事。

    laugh at (v.+prep.)
      蔑视;对…满不在乎 disregard;be careless of
    laugh away (v.+adv.)
      一笑置之;以笑来驱除、消磨 dismiss by laughing;get out of by laughing
      laugh away

      He was laughing away to himself all the time.

      他自己不断地大笑。

      laugh sth ⇔ away

      He laughed away the dangers.

      他对这些危险一笑置之。

      He talked and laughed away his leisure hours.

      他的空闲时间就是在说说笑笑中消磨掉的。

    laugh down (v.+adv.)
      以笑拒绝 reject by laughing
    laugh into (v.+prep.)
      以笑使(某人)处于 cause (oneself) to reach (a state) by laughing
      laugh sb/oneself into sth

      You laughed him into silence.

      你笑得他不作声了。

      When I told Mother what the boys had done, she laughed herself into a state of helplessness.

      我告诉母亲孩子们所做的事情时,她笑得合不拢嘴。

    laugh off1 (v.+adv.)
      〈非正〉痛快地笑 laugh heartily
      laugh sth ⇔ off

      He had a bad fall while ice-skating but he laughed it off.

      他滑冰时重重地摔了一跤,但他一笑置之。

      He laughed it off.

      他对此一笑置之。

      The boy was brave enough to laugh off his pain.

      这个男孩很勇敢,把痛苦不当回事。

      He laughed off the embarrassing situation.

      他对那尴尬的处境付之一笑。

      They just laughed off the warning.

      他们对那警告只是付之一笑。

      This is a mistake that can't easily be laughed off.

      这可不是可以一笑置之的错误。

      He never dreamed that his request would be laughed off as a childish fancy.

      他做梦也没想到,他的要求被当成幼稚的幻想而一笑置之。

      laugh one's head off

      The crowd must be enjoying the performance, they're laughing their heads off.

      观众肯定喜欢这个表演,他们都放声大笑。

      We laughed our heads off at the antics of the comedian.

      喜剧演员的滑稽动作使我们大笑不已。

      I laughed my head off when I heard of his discomfiture.

      听到别人说起他的狼狈相,我放声大笑。

    laugh off2 (v.+prep.)
      以笑声使…离开 remove (sth/sb) from (one place) with laughter
      laugh sb/sth off sth

      He was supposed to be a serious performer, but the crowd laughed him off the stage.

      他被认为是严肃的演员,但观众却把他哄下了台。

      The play was so bad that it was laughed off the stage.

      这出剧很糟糕,最后在观众的哄笑中停演了。

    laugh out of (v.+adv.+prep.)
      笑得使(某人)忘掉不愉快的事,以谈笑使(某人)忘掉忧愁 (try to) make sb forget his unhappiness by laughing
      laugh sb out of sth

      He was very worried about getting seasick, but fellow travelers laughed him out of it.

      他很担心会晕船,可是旅伴们同他说说笑笑,使他忘了晕船之苦。

      You would be laughed out of court with such a childish question.

      你提出这样幼稚的问题,会被人一笑置之的。

    laugh over (v.+prep.)
      笑着谈论,想着…发笑 laugh while discussing, examining, etc.
      laugh over sth

      We have often laughed over that story.

      我们谈到那一传说,常常感到好笑。

      How everybody laughed over the joke!

      大家一想起这个笑话,就大笑不止!

    laugh with (v.+prep.)
      与(某人)同声笑 share the laughter of (sb)
      laugh with sb

      Please don't be offended, we were laughing with you, not at you.

      请别见怪,我们是同你一起笑呢,并没有嘲笑你。

    用作名词 (n.)
    break into a laugh
      忽然笑起来 laugh suddenly
    have the last laugh
      最后胜利 win an argument, competition, etc., especially after earlier defeats
      have the last laugh on sb

      She smiled shyly, because she knew she would have the last laugh on them.

      她羞涩地微笑着,因为她深知她最后会胜过他们。

      We'll perhaps have the last laugh on them, after all.

      最终我们或许会战胜他们的。

    have〔get〕 the laugh of〔on〕
      反过来嘲笑(某人) make a fool of sb who is trying to make others look foolish
    raise a laugh
      引起笑声 make sb laugh
    用作动词 (v.)
    ～+名词 ～+副词 ～+介词
    用作名词 (n.)
    动词+～ 形容词+～ 介词+～

    相关词汇

    【邻近词汇】

    laughter laudable laughy Laughry laughed laugher Laughlan laugh at Laughlin laughing Laughton laughably

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