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life

英[laɪf] 美[laɪf]
  • n. 一生；生命；生活；人生
lives
CET4 TEM4 考 研 CET6

详细释义

    n. (名词)
    1. 寿命
    2. 生命，性命
    3. 生活
    4. 一生，人生
    5. 传记
    6. 生物，活的东西
    7. 无期徒刑
    8. 活力，生命力
    9. 有效期
    10. 实物
    11. 生计
    12. 灵魂
    13. 生存
    14. 支柱
    15. 世上
    16. 元气
    v. (动词)
    1. 赋予...生命
    n. (名词)
    1. [U]生命 ability to function and grow that distinguishes living animals and plants from dead ones and from rocks, metals, etc.
    2. [U]生物,活物 living things
    3. [U]人生,人的生存 state of being alive as a human being
    4. [U]生活 qualities, events and experiences that characterize existence as a human being
    5. [C]人命,性命 existence of an individual human being
    6. [C]一生,终身,终生 period between birth and death
    7. [C]生活方式 way of life

英英释义

Noun:
  1. a characteristic state or mode of living;

    "social life"
    "city life"
    "real life"

  2. the experience of being alive; the course of human events and activities;

    "he could no longer cope with the complexities of life"

  3. the course of existence of an individual; the actions and events that occur in living;

    "he hoped for a new life in Australia"
    "he wanted to live his own life without interference from others"

  4. the condition of living or the state of being alive;

    "while there's life there's hope"
    "life depends on many chemical and physical processes"

  5. the period during which something is functional (as between birth and death);

    "the battery had a short life"
    "he lived a long and happy life"

  6. the period between birth and the present time;

    "I have known him all his life"

  7. the period from the present until death;

    "he appointed himself emperor for life"

  8. a living person;

    "his heroism saved a life"

  9. animation and energy in action or expression;

    "it was a heavy play and the actors tried in vain to give life to it"

  10. living things collectively;

    "the oceans are teeming with life"

  11. the organic phenomenon that distinguishes living organisms from nonliving ones;

    "there is no life on the moon"

  12. an account of the series of events making up a person's life

  13. a motive for living;

    "pottery was his life"

  14. a prison term lasting as long as the prisoner lives;

    "he got life for killing the guard"

双语例句

1. No matter where you go in life or how old you get, there's always something new to learn about. After all, life is full of surprises.
不管你生活在哪里，你有多少岁，总有新东西要学习，毕竟，生活总是充满惊喜。

来自金山词霸 每日一句

2. If you love life, life will love you back.
热爱生活，生活也会厚爱你。

来自金山词霸 每日一句

3. When life gets hard and you want to give up, remember that life is full of ups and downs, and without the downs, the ups would mean nothing.
当生活很艰难，你想要放弃的时候，请记住，生活充满了起起落落，如果没有低谷，那站在高处也失去了意义。

来自

4. The happiest are not those who own all the best things, but those who can appreciate the beauty of life.
最幸福的人们并不一定什么都是最好，只是他们懂得欣赏生活的美好。

来自金山词霸 每日一句

5. If you're not satisfied with the life you're living, don't just complain. Do something about it.
对于现况的不满，不能只是抱怨，要有勇气作出改变。

来自金山词霸 每日一句

    用作名词 (n.)
    1. Surely, I will keep the secret for my whole life.
      当然,我会一生保守这个秘密。
    2. He had a car accident and his life was in danger.
      他遭遇车祸,有生命危险。
    3. I prefer country life to city life.
      我喜爱乡村生活,不喜爱城市生活。
    4. As we know, life is often compared with a voyage.
      如我们所知道的,人生常被比做航海。
    用作名词 (n.)
    1. Life began on Earth millions of years ago.
      地球上的生命始于数百万年以前。
    2. Honour is dearer than life.
      名誉重于生命。
    3. He believes in eternal life after death.
      他相信死后有不朽的生命。
    4. Food is essential for life.
      生命离不开食物。
    5. The plant may recover;it's very dry and withered, but there's still life in it.
      这植物虽然干枯了,但有可能重现生机,因为它还没有死。
    6. The waters swarm with life.
      水里充满着生物。
    7. There is little plant life in the desert.
      沙漠里几乎没有什么植物。
    8. He has seen much of life.
      他阅历很深。
    9. She was then a girl of little life.
      那时,她是个涉世不深的女孩子。
    10. The dying man put up a valiant, but hopeless fight for life.
      那个垂死的人为了活下去进行英勇但又无望的斗争。
    11. The riot was brought under control without loss of life.
      骚乱得到控制,无人死亡。
    12. The adolescent life is most important.
      青春期的生活是非常重要的。
    13. She's always been very close about her past life.
      她对自己过去的生活始终守口如瓶。
    14. It is clear that computers will come into our everyday life soon.
      很清楚，计算机很快会步入我们的日常生活。
    15. There are few desirable things in one's life.
      生活中值得向往的事没有几件。
    16. My life feels empty now because the children have left home.
      因为孩子们都离开了家,我觉得生活空虚。
    17. The handicapped can enjoy happy lives in our country.
      在我国,残疾人能过上幸福生活。
    18. Village life is too dull for me.
      我觉得农村的生活单调乏味。
    19. He left the army and returned to civilian life.
      他退伍后恢复了平民的生活。
    20. He is used to collective life and feels very lonely when he is left alone.
      他习惯于集体生活,只剩下他一个人的时候,他就感到很孤独。
    21. We led an austere life in the mountain.
      我们在山里过着艰苦的生活。
    22. He didn't want to live an empty life.
      他不想过一种空虚的生活。
    23. My father has retired and is leading an easy life.
      我的父亲已经退休,过着安逸的生活。
    24. Many men are content with a routine life.
      很多人都满足于常规生活。
    25. His life-style is rather austere.
      他的生活方式相当简朴。
    26. Doctors worked through the night to save the life of the injured man.
      医生彻夜工作以拯救伤员的性命。
    27. Three lives were lost in the accident.
      事故中三人丧生。
    28. The rabbit seems to be very alert all its life.
      兔子似乎一生都小心翼翼,十分警觉。
    29. He devoted his life to the educational cause of the motherland.
      他为祖国的教育事业贡献了一生。
    30. Never in all my life have I known such a disgraceful exhibition of behavior.
      我一辈子也没见过这样丢脸的行为。
    31. She lived her whole life in the country.
      她在农村度过一生。
    32. Children are always so full of life.
      儿童总是那么朝气蓬勃。
    33. The children are full of life this morning.
      孩子们今天早上都精神焕发。
    34. Man's life is much longer than before.
      人的寿命比以前长多了。
    35. Do you know the life of a man-made satellite?
      你知道人造卫星的寿命吗?

用法讲解

n. (名词)
  1. life的基本意思是指使人或其他生物的活动、成长,从而有别于死的物体、岩石或其他无机物体的“生命”,也可指一切有生命的东西,即“生物”。life也可指“人生,人的存在”或人在一生中的经历,即“生活”。life还可指“人命,性命”。引申可指“一生,终身”“生命力,活力”“生活方式”。
  2. life泛指“生命”时是不可数名词;泛指“性命”时是可数名词;泛指“生活”时是不可数名词,其前不加冠词,但指某种有比较具体内容的“生活”“生活方式”时则是可数名词。
  3. for life的意思是“一辈子,一生”,当所指的人为复数时,也可以用复数形式for lives。
  4. for one's life的意思是“拼命地”;for the life of one的意思是“无论如何”,只能用于否定结构。
n. (名词)
life, living
  • 这两个词的共同意思是“生活”。其区别是：
  • life指“生涯”,不指赚钱谋生;而living指“生计”,含有赚钱谋生之意。例如:
  • My life is really dreadful.我的生活真是糟透了。
  • He works for his living as a teacher.他靠教书为生。
    • 用作名词 (n.)
    bring (back) to life
      使复活,给…以活力 make sb/sth live again
      bring sb/sth (back) to life

      The weather was so hot that three people fainted, and we had to call a doctor to bring them to life.

      天气这么热,有三个人晕倒了,我们只好请医生来将他们救醒了。

      This play brings to life an experience I had many years ago.

      这个剧使我多年前的一段经历复活了。

      Once someone is died, he cannot be brought back to life.

      人一旦死了,即不能复生。

    come to life
      苏醒过来,开始有生气 become animated
    for life
      终生,终身 through life
    for one's life
      拼命地 in order to escape death
    for the life of one
      无论如何 however
    from life
      根据实物 depend upon the truth
    take (a) life
      杀人 kill sb
    take one's life in one's hands
      冒生命危险 risk being killed
    to the life
      逼真的〔地〕,惟妙惟肖的〔地〕 copying or copied exactly
    用作名词 (n.)
    动词+～ 形容词+～ 名词+～ ～+名词 介词+～ ～+介词

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