详细释义
- [U]前厅,厅堂 porch;entrance-hall;ante-room
- [C]游说议员的团体 a group of people who try to persuade a member of parliament, senator, etc. to support certain actions
- vt. & vi. 游说 meet (a member of parliament) in order to persuade sb to support one's actions and needs, especially by suggesting a new law
英英释义
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a large entrance or reception room or area
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the people who support some common cause or business or principle or sectional interest
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a group of people who try actively to influence legislation
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detain in conversation by or as if by holding on to the outer garments of; as for political or economic favors
双语例句
- 1. The union has attacked the plan and threatened to lobby against it.
- 工会不但攻击该计划，而且还扬言要游说议员反对它。
来自柯林斯例句
- 2. Council tenants around the country are planning a mass lobby of Parliament.
- 全国各地的市政住房租户正在计划组建一个大的议会游说团。
来自柯林斯例句
- 3. 3,000 city officials descended on Capitol Hill to lobby for more money.
- 3,000名市政官员齐聚国会山，为筹集更多的款项进行游说。
来自柯林斯例句
- 4. The vote is seen as a defeat for the anti-abortion lobby.
- 这一投票结果被看作是反堕胎游说团体的一次失败。
来自柯林斯例句
- 5. It must be terribly frustrating to lobby and get absolutely nowhere.
- 游说未取得一点结果，一定让人非常沮丧。
来自柯林斯例句
- I waited for her in the lobby of theatre yesterday.
昨天我在戏院的大厅等她。 - The film star held court in the hotel lobby.
这位电影明星在旅馆的大厅里接见了影迷。 - The anti-nuclear lobby is becoming stronger.
向议员游说的反核群众声势渐强。 - The group tried to lobby the bill through.
这个集团企图通过游说议员通过该项法案。 - Farmers will lobby Congress for higher subsidies.
农民将游说国会提高对农业的补贴。 - We should do something to lobby for higher subsidies.
我们应做点事情去为增加补助金而游说当权者。
- Mary is in the lobby of Grand Hyatt Hotel.
玛丽现在在凯悦饭店大厅。 - An agricultural lobby is against a law to allow importing cotton from Egypt.
农业界院外集团,反对透过一项允许从埃及进口棉花的法律。 - The clean-air lobby are〔is〕 against the plans for the new factory.
空气清洁运动团体反对设立新工厂的计划。 - The ecologists lobbied powerfully on the anti-nuclear issue.
生态学家们就反对使用核能问题展开了强有力的游说活动。 - A group of people have been lobbying Members of Parliament to draw their attention to these problems.
一群人一直在游说议员,以引起他们对这些问题的注意。
用法讲解
- lobby用作名词的基本意思是“前厅,厅堂”,也可指英国下议院中,国会议员接待民众的会客厅或议员前往投票的两条通道之一。引申可表示“游说团”“说客”,作此解时是可数集合名词,其单数形式用作主语时谓语动词可用单数形式也可用复数形式。
- lobby的基本意思是“(游说议员)使议案得到通过等”,其后常接介词for, against或副词through等。
- lobby可用作及物动词,也可用作不及物动词。作及物动词时,接名词或代词作宾语。
- lobby, dissuade, persuade
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- 这组词都可以表示“使某人相信或同意”。其区别是：
- lobby特指游说议员而使议案得以通过;persuade的意思是“说服”,指通过情感、意愿等办法说服某人从而去做所希望的事。dissuade的意思是“劝阻”,意指通过劝说让某人别干某件冒险、不明智或预计产生不良后果的事。
- lobby against (v.+prep.)
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游说当权者不要通过(某项法案等);通过政治活动、写信等防止(某事) try to persuade people in power not to approve (sth such as a law)
lobby against sthThey are actively lobbying against the bill.
他们正在积极游说议员,以阻止通过该项法案。
The cotton farmers from the South lobbied against a law to allow importing cotton from Egypt.
南方的棉农对议员进行游说,反对通过一项准许从埃及进口棉花的法律。
Hunters and other sportsmen have been lobbying against intended changes in the gun laws.
猎人及其他爱好运动的人已采取行动来打消政府修改枪械法的意图。
- lobby for (v.+prep.)
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疏通,游说当权者批准(某处法案)或采取(某种活动);试图通过游说或疏通活动获得(某物) try to persuade people in power to approve (sth such as a law) or take (action); try to obtain (sth) by political action, writing letter, etc.
lobby for sthThey are actively lobbying for the bill.
他们正在为使议案通过而积极游说议员。
They are lobbying for a reduction in defence spending.
他们正在为减少国防开支而游说议员。
Concerned groups have recently been lobbying for increased government support for the arts.
有关团体近来一直在游说政府,要求加强对文艺界的支持。
- lobby through1 (v.+adv.)
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通过政治活动使(法案等)得以通过 reach or obtain (sth such as a law) by political action
lobby sth ⇔ throughThe group tried to lobby the bill through.
这个集团企图施加影响使该项法案得以通过。
In spite of opposition from the other parties, the changes in the law have been lobbied through.
尽管其他党派表示反对,但该法律的修正案还是通过了。
- lobby through2 (v.+prep.)
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通过政治活动使(法案等)得以通过 reach or obtain (sth such as a law) by political action
lobby sth through sthThese businessmen have been lobbying a bill through the Senate.
这些商人一直在游说议员通过该项议案。
- strong lobby 强大的国会外活动团体
- cotton lobby 棉花商国会外活动团体
- hotel lobby 旅馆的大厅
- union lobby 工会国会外活动团体
- in the lobby 在门厅内
- to the lobby 到休息室
- lobby a bill 使该法案得以通过
- lobby actively 积极游说
- lobby powerfully 强有力地游说
- lobby successfully 成功地游说
- lobby through 使…得以通过
- lobby for 为…游说
