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mutual

英['mjuːtʃuəl] 美['mjuːtʃuəl]
  • adj. 共同的;相互的
mutually mutuality
CET4 TEM4 IELTS 考 研 TOEFL CET6

详细释义

    adj. (形容词)
    1. 共同的,共有的
    2. 相互的,互相的,彼此的
    3. 【保险】共同承担保险的,互助保险的
    4. 【电子学】互相的
    n. (名词)
    1. 相互
    2. 共有基金
    adj. (形容词)
    1. 相互的,彼此的 having or based on the same relationship one towards the other
    2. 共同的,共有的 shared by two or more people

英英释义

Adjective:
  1. common to or shared by two or more parties;

    "a common friend"
    "the mutual interests of management and labor"

  2. concerning each of two or more persons or things; especially given or done in return;

    "reciprocal aid"
    "reciprocal trade"
    "mutual respect"
    "reciprocal privileges at other clubs"

双语例句

1. It's plain that he adores his daughter, and the feeling is mutual.
明摆着他很喜欢自己的女儿,而且女儿也喜欢他。

来自柯林斯例句

2. He left the company by mutual consent last September.
去年9月,经双方同意,他离开了公司。

来自柯林斯例句

3. The campaign has abounded in mutual accusations of uncivilised behaviour.
整个活动中双方频频指责对方粗野。

来自柯林斯例句

4. She learned her insurance had been canceled by Pacific Mutual Insurance Company.
她得知自己的保险已经被太平洋互助保险公司中止了。

来自柯林斯例句

5. They do, however, share a mutual interest in design.
不过他们确实都对设计感兴趣。

来自柯林斯例句

    用作形容词 (adj.)
    1. Other organizations have joined the confederation for mutual benefit.
      其他组织为了共同的利益也加入了这个联盟。
    2. My friend and I have mutual enthusiasm for music.
      我和我的朋友对音乐有着共同的爱好。
    3. Let's give mutual support and inspiration to each other.
      让我们互相支持,互相鼓励。
    4. Language differences are often a barrier to mutual understanding.
      语言不同,常常阻碍到彼此的了解。
    5. Negotiations between unions and management are made more difficult by mutual distrust.
      工会和资方之间的谈判由于互不信任而愈加困难。
    用作形容词 (adj.)
    用作定语 ~+ n.
    1. They were mutual enemies.
      他们相互为敌。
    2. We will hold to the principle of mutual benefit.
      我们要坚持互利原则。
    3. We will put military muscle into the mutual defence pact.
      我们将把兵力加进防御互助条约。
    4. She is our mutual friend.
      她是我们共同的朋友。
    用作表语 S+be+~
    1. I like her and I hope the feeling is mutual.
      我喜欢她,我希望她也喜欢我。

用法讲解

adj. (形容词)
mutual, common, joint, reciprocal
  • mutual与reciprocal通常用在正式文体或技术术语中, reciprocal比mutual普通,可指人或群体间的相互、共同; common指两人、多人共用的、共同享有的; joint通常指双方共有的,联合的。
  • mutual,common,joint,reciprocal
  • 这些形容词均含“共同的、相互的”之意。
  • mutual着重彼此共有或共享,局限于双方的关系。
  • common侧重两人或多人共有共同,但不暗示彼此间存在的等价关系。
  • joint强调至少两人或两方共同占用,侧重指一个统一体。
  • reciprocal着重互惠,有来有往。
  • 用作形容词 (adj.)
    ~+名词

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