详细释义
- 义务
- 责任，职责
- 恩惠（项目），恩义，欠下的人情，人情债
- 证券
- 契约，合约
- 偿付债务的款项，债务
- 负担
- 感激，感谢
- 诺言
- 约束，（合同、契约的）约束力
- 帮助
- [U][C]义务,责任 a condition or influence that makes it necessary for sb to do sth; a duty
英英释义
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the social force that binds you to the courses of action demanded by that force;
"we must instill a sense of duty in our children"
"every right implies a responsibility; every opportunity, an obligation; every possession, a duty"
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the state of being obligated to do or pay something;
"he is under an obligation to finish the job"
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a personal relation in which one is indebted for a service or favor
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a written promise to repay a debt
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a legal agreement specifying a payment or action and the penalty for failure to comply
双语例句
- 1. Co-operation was more than just an attractive option, it was an obligation.
- 合作不仅仅是诱人的选择，它也是一种责任。
来自柯林斯例句
- 2. They felt under no obligation to maintain their employees.
- 他们觉得没有义务为员工提供生活费。
来自柯林斯例句
- 3. When teachers assign homework, students usually feel an obligation to do it.
- 当老师布置家庭作业的时候，学生们通常觉得做作业是分内之事。
来自柯林斯例句
- 4. You are under no obligation to buy anything.
- 你不必非买什么东西不可。
来自《权威词典》
- 5. Every player is under an obligation to keep the rules.
- 每个选手都必须遵守这些规则.
来自《简明英汉词典》
- We are invited, but we are under no obligation to go.
我们是被邀请了,但并不意味着我们有义务一定要去。 - Some people suggest that the old people's children have the obligation to look after their old parents.
一些人认为：老年人的子女有义务照看他们的父母。 - I have an obligation to keep secret for the taxpayer.
我有责任为纳税人保密。
- A good citizen has certain obligation to society.
一个好公民对社会有某些义务。 - His social obligation compels him to make a round of visits.
他的社会职责使得他不得不进行一系列访问。
用法讲解
- obligation, duty
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- 这两个词都指“义务”, duty多指“永远的义务”,如duty to one's country; obligation指临时性或一次性的义务,如obligation to wipe the car。
- obligation, responsibility
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- obligation仅指对他人应尽的职责和义务,没有对自己应尽的责任的含意; responsibility则指一个人必须对后果负责的职责或义务。
- duty，obligation，responsibility，function
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- 这些名词都有“义务”或“职责”之意。
- duty指按道德和法律的标准，一个人永远要尽的义务，强调自觉性。
- obligation指道义上或法律上对他人的义务，强调强制性。也指因作出承诺而被迫履行的某种义务。
- responsibility指任何义务、职责、责任或职务上所应尽的本分，强调对他人的责任。
- function指因职务或职业关系去履行某种职责。
- under an obligation
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有义务being compelled by law, etc.
be under an obligation to sthShe is under an obligation to her adoptive mother.
她有义务赡养她的养母。
be under an obligation to-vEvery player is under an obligation to keep the rules.
每个选手都必须遵守这些规则。
lay〔place〕 sb/sth under an obligationThe court laid the young thief under an obligation to report to the police station once a week.
法院强迫那个小偷每周向警察局报到一次。
Their frequent invitation places us under an obligation to invite them to our house for a change.
他们经常邀请我们,我们只好礼尚往来邀请他们到我们家。
- under no obligation
-
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没有义务not being compelled by law, etc.
under no obligation to-vI'm under no obligation to do it.
我没有义务去做那件事。
- acknowledge obligations 表示感谢
- fulfil〔meet, perform〕 an obligation 履行义务
- lay〔place〕 an obligation on sb 使…承担义务
- repay an obligation 报恩
- undertake an obligation 承担义务
- legal〔moral〕 obligation 法律〔道德〕上的义务
- mutual obligation 相互的义务
- social obligation 社会义务
- international obligation 国际义务
- solemn obligation 庄严义务
- written obligations 书面契约
- citizenship obligations 公民义务
- family obligations 家庭义务
- free sb from an obligation 解除某人的义务
- lay sb under an obligation 施恩于某人
