penalty是什么意思-penalty英文怎么读-英汉词典翻译

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英['penəlti] 美['penəlti]

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n. (名词)

n. (名词)

[C]惩罚,处罚 a punishment for breaking a law, rule
[C]不利后果,损失 suffering or loss that is the result of one's unwise action or of sb's condition or situation

Noun:

the act of punishing
a payment required for not fulfilling a contract
the disadvantage or painful consequences of an action or condition;
"neglected his health and paid the penalty"
(games) a handicap or disadvantage that is imposed on a competitor (or a team) for an infraction of the rules of the game

2. The prosecutors have warned they will seek the death penalty.: 检控方律师已警告说他们会努力争取判处死刑。

4. He also had his licence endorsed with eight penalty points.: 他的驾驶执照也被扣了8分。

5. He miskicked the ball twice at the edge of the penalty box.: 在禁区边缘他两次将球踢飞。

用作名词 (n.)

A penalty clause was written into the contract.
在合同中写入了一项罚款条款。
She has paid the penalty for her crimes with five years in prison.
她因犯罪受到惩罚被判刑五年。
One of the penalties of fame is that people point at you on the street.
当了名人的麻烦之一是在街上被人指指点点。
One of the penalties of fame is loss of privacy.
成名的弊端之一是失去了私人活动自由。
He was brought down in the penalty area.
他在罚球区被对方撞倒。

用作名词 (n.)

If you knocked the ball with your hand in football, you will suffer a penalty.
如果在踢足球时你用手碰到球,你将受到处罚。
One of the penalties of fame is that people point at you in the street.
当了名人的麻烦之一是人们在街上对你指指点点。

punishment，penalty: 这两个名词均含“惩罚、处罚”之意。

punishment泛称，诸如法律、父母、老师以及神的施予的种种等。

penalty专指法律上的或体育运动比赛中的处罚。

用作名词 (n.)

动词+～

形容词+～

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～+介词

【近义词】

【反义词】

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