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pencil

英['pensl] 美['pensl]
  • n. 铅笔;笔状物
  • vt. 用铅笔写
penciler penciled/pencilled penciled/pencilled penciling/pencilling pencils
CET4 TEM4 考 研 CET6

详细释义

    n. (名词)
    1. 铅笔
    2. 笔状物,铅笔形物
    3. (小)画笔,色笔,彩色铅笔
    4. 石笔
    5. 【物】光线锥,光束
    6. 画风,画法
    7. 【数】束
    8. 毛撮
    9. 左轮手枪
    10. 笔调
    v. (动词)
    1. 用铅笔写或涂
    2. 草拟,起草
    3. 临时记下
    4. 用画笔画
    5. 用药笔治
    6. 用眉笔涂
    n. (名词)
    1. [C]铅笔,彩色铅笔 a narrow pointed usually wooden instrument used for writing or drawing, containing a thin stick of a black or coloured material
    2. [C]光线锥 a narrow beam (of light) beginning from or ending in a small point

英英释义

Noun:
  1. a thin cylindrical pointed writing implement; a rod of marking substance encased in wood

  2. graphite (or a similar substance) used in such a way as to be a medium of communication;

    "the words were scribbled in pencil"
    "this artist's favorite medium is pencil"

  3. a figure formed by a set of straight lines or light rays meeting at a point

  4. a cosmetic in a long thin stick; designed to be applied to a particular part of the face;

    "an eyebrow pencil"

Verb:
  1. write, draw, or trace with a pencil;

    "he penciled a figure"

双语例句

1. He picked up a pencil and toyed with it idly.
他捡起一支铅笔,无所事事地摆弄着。

来自柯林斯例句

2. With a lip pencil, outline lips and fill them in.
用唇线笔勾出双唇的轮廓,然后涂上唇膏。

来自柯林斯例句

3. Give your brows extra definition with Outdoor Girl'sEyebrow Pencil in Brown.
用“户外女孩”品牌的棕色眉笔更加清晰地勾勒出眉形。

来自柯林斯例句

4. Ridley picked up a pencil and fiddled with it.
里德利拿起一支铅笔,不停地在手里摆弄着。

来自柯林斯例句

5. Fill in gaps by using short, upward strokes of the pencil.
用铅笔向上短短地勾画几道来填充空白。

来自柯林斯例句

    用作名词 (n.)
    1. He erases pencil marks.
      他擦去铅笔的痕迹。
    2. My pencil is blunt, could you lend me a knife to sharpen it?
      我的铅笔钝了,你能借我把刀子削一削吗?
    3. I noted down his telephone number with a pencil near the telephone.
      我用电话旁的一根铅笔记下了他的电话号码。
    4. He took a pencil flashlight out of his pocket.
      他从口袋中掏出一支笔形电筒。
    用作及物动词 (vt.)
    1. He penciled down his name on a piece of paper.
      他在一张纸上用铅笔写下了自己的名字。
    用作名词 (n.)
    1. He revolved the pencil between his fingers.
      他转动着夹在手中的铅笔。
    2. Annie took out her drawing pad and pencil to dash off a sketch of the Indians.
      安妮拿出画本和铅笔,迅速地画了一幅印第安人的素描。
    3. Pens and pencils are writing utensils.
      钢笔和铅笔是书写工具。
    4. My pencil's blunt. Can I borrow your sharpener?
      我的铅笔钝了,能用用你的削铅笔刀吗?
    5. She likes to use pencils with fine points; I don't.
      她喜欢用笔头尖细的铅笔,我不喜欢。
    6. That is a pencil of rays.
      那是一束光线。

用法讲解

n. (名词)
  1. pencil是可数名词,基本意思是“铅笔”,尤指木杆铅芯的铅笔,表示“用铅笔画或写”时用介词with或in。
  2. pencil引申可表示“笔状物”,用于光学,还可作“光线锥”解。
n. (名词)
with a pencil, in pencil
  • 这两个短语都是“用铅笔”的意思。其区别是:
  • 1.with pencil强调“工具”; in pencil强调“材料”或“状态”。例如:
  • He is drawing a cat with a pencil.他在用铅笔画猫。
  • Shall I sign the paper in pencil?我应该用铅笔签署这个文件吗?
  • 2.with a pencil在句中通常只用作状语,而in pencil除作状语外,还可作后置定语。例如:
  • She gave me her photo, with a few words in pencil on its back.她把她的照片给了我,背后有几个铅笔字。
  • 3.在介词with后pencil可用单数形式,前面加不定冠词a,也可用复数形式; 但在介词in后pencil则不可有复数形式,且无不定冠词。例如:
  • All the corrections are made in red pencil.所有的修改都是用红笔写的。
  • Mary colored her picture with pencils.玛丽用彩色铅笔给她的图画上色。
  • 用作名词 (n.)
    动词+~ 形容词+~ 名词+~ ~+名词 介词+~

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