详细释义
- 特有的,独特的
- 严格意义上的;真正的
- 恰当的,适当的,适合的
- 彻底的
- 正派的,高尚的
- 本身的,固有的
- 合乎体统的,正确的,正当的,规矩的,循规蹈矩的
- <英口>完完全全的
- <文>专有的
- 彻底地,完完全全地
- 适当地,好好地
- 非常,很
- 【宗】特定礼拜仪式,特祷 ,特赞
- 特定节日等用的仪式、弥撒
adj. (形容词)
- [A]适当的,恰当的,正当的,正确的 right; suitable; correct
- [P]固有的,特有的 belonging only or especially to; natural to
- 合乎体统的,正派的 according to or respecting social conventions; respectable
- [A]严格意义的,本身的 strictly so called; itself
adj. (形容词)
英英释义
Adjective:
-
marked by suitability or rightness or appropriateness;
"proper medical treatment"
"proper manners"
-
having all the qualities typical of the thing specified;
"wanted a proper dinner; not just a snack"
"he finally has a proper job"
-
limited to the thing specified;
"the city proper"
"his claim is connected with the deed proper"
-
appropriate for a condition or purpose or occasion or a person's character, needs;
"everything in its proper place"
"the right man for the job"
"she is not suitable for the position"
双语例句
- 1. He denied that he'd failed to keep a proper lookout that night.
- 他否认当晚守望不力。
来自柯林斯例句
- 2. Catherine demonstrated the proper way to cleanse the face.
- 凯瑟琳演示了洁面的正确方法。
来自柯林斯例句
- 3. Britain imposed fines on airlines which bring in passengers without proper papers.
- 英国会对运载证件不齐全的乘客进入国内的航空公司课以罚款。
来自柯林斯例句
- 4. We tend to imagine that the Victorians were very prim and proper.
- 我们倾向于把维多利亚时代的人想象得非常古板、中规中矩。
来自柯林斯例句
- 5. Carol managed a few proper snivels for the sake of appearance.
- 为了做做样子,卡萝尔适时地抽了几下鼻子。
来自柯林斯例句
- He could not come up with a proper answer.
他想不出一个合适的回答。 - It's not proper for you to catch him up very short.
你突然打断他的话是不恰当的。 - The company does not take proper fire precaution.
公司未采取正当的防火措施。 - She hadn't had a proper holiday for years.
多年来她都没有过真正的假期。
用作形容词 (adj.)
- That's not the proper way to stop the machine.
用这种方式关掉机器是不妥当的。 - He gave us a proper example of it.
他给我们举了它的一个恰当的例子。 - After proper consideration,I decide to accept him.
经过适当的考虑后,我决定接受他。 - They will visit the country again at a proper time.
他们将在适当的时候再度访问这个国家。 - He is a proper man for the position.
他是一位适合任这个职务的人。 - We should find a proper place for a picnic.
我们应找一合适的地方野餐。 - This is a proper opinion.
这是个合理的意见。 - She's too ill to be nursed at home; she needs proper medical attention at a hospital.
她病很重,不该在家里护理,她需要住院接受妥善护理。 - Does this watch keep proper time?
这只表走得准吗? - You don't know the proper way to hold a hammer.
你不懂得正确握锤的方式。 - Are you doing it the proper way?
你是在用正确的方法做那事吗? - The reels of film were not in the proper order.
电影的胶卷盘的顺序弄错了。 - His mother had trained him to be a very proper young man.
他的母亲已经把他培养成一个非常得体的年轻人。 - She's not at all a proper person for you to know.
她可不是正派人,你不应该结识她。 - After a very proper upbringing he chose to lead the Bohemian life of an artist.
他受过正统的教育,却立意过着艺术家我行我素的生活。 - Underinvoicing is not the proper way of doing business.
开假发票不是做生意的正当办法。 - Every animal has its proper instincts.
动物各有其特有的本能。 - Please go to your proper seats.
请回到你们自己的座位上去。 - He gave the burglar a proper hiding.
他给了那窃贼一顿痛打。 - We've got ourselves into a proper mess.
我们弄得自己狼狈不堪。 - I felt a proper fool.
我觉得自己傻透了。 - You are a proper fool.
你真是个大笨蛋。 - That guy is a proper terror.
那家伙真是讨厌。 - He said something proper to the occasion.
他说了一些适合时宜的话。 - This is a book proper to this subject.
这是一本专论这题目的书。 - It is the weather proper to the North.
这是北方特有的天气。 - Many people call themselves Londoners though they live outside the city proper.
许多人自称伦敦人,尽管他们住在伦敦市区的外面。 - The text proper stands on page 23.
课文正文在第23页上。 - Shellfishes do not belong to the fishes proper.
贝类严格说来不属于鱼类。 - Rudeness to the old is not proper.
对老人粗鲁是不适当的。 - Laughing and joking at a funeral are not proper.
在葬礼时大笑与开玩笑是不妥的。 - Short trousers are not proper at a dance.
舞会上穿短裤不成体统。 - His speech is proper for the occasion.
他的发言在那个场合很适当。 - The nesting instinct is proper to birds.
筑巢是鸟类本能。 - It is proper that you should ask your father.
你当然应该问你的父亲。 - Why are you surprised?It's proper that his wife should inherit all his property.
你为何觉得惊奇?他的妻子继承他的全部财产是合理的。 - It isn't proper to act like that.
那样的行为是不恰当的。 - It isn't proper to visit a friend at this late hour.
这么晚去拜访朋友是不合适的。
用作形容词 (adj.)
用作定语
~+ n.
用法讲解
adj. (形容词)
- proper的基本意思是“适当的,恰当的”,指事物合乎逻辑、惯例或情理; 也可指“正当的,正常的,正确的”, proper作此解时没有比较级和最高级。作“严格意义的,本身的”“真正的”解时,置于所修饰的名词之后。
- proper也可以表示“特有的”“固有的”“专门的”“独特的”,是正式用语,其后常接介词to引起的短语,作表语或后置定语。
- proper还可表示“合乎体统的,正经的,高尚的”,多用于修饰人。
- proper还可表示“本身的”和“严格意义上的”“真正的”,在句中作后置定语。
- proper在口语中还可用来加强语气,表示“完全的”“彻底的”,常用在贬义词或不愉快意义的名词前。proper用于此意时,没有比较级和最高级。
- proper可表示为“……的本身”,作后置定语,用于名词后。例如Greece proper(希腊国的本部)和the Dictionary proper(本词典正文);
-
proper也可作前置定语,表示“真正的,实在的”。
It is a proper mountain, not a hill.
这是座真正的山,不是丘陵。
adj. (形容词)
- proper, appropriate, fit, suitable
-
- 这组词都有“适当的”“合适的”意思。其区别是:
- 1.proper强调经过判断觉得是适宜的、合理的; fit指适合某种目的、用途、条件、要求或某人有能力胜任某种工作或职务等; suitable强调适合某种环境、情况或某种特殊需要; appropriate除指某一事物符合一定的目的外,也可指人、物品、特征、地方、时间等被社会公认为正确。例如:
- Thick woollen clothes are not appropriate for a hot summer day.厚的毛衣不适于夏天穿。
- They will visit the country again at a proper time.他们将在适当的时候再度访问这个国家。
- These clothes are suitable for a weekend.这些衣服适宜于周末穿。
- That man is not fit for the position.那个人不适合那一位置。
- 2.proper是较正式的用法; fit是最普通用法。
- proper, decent, decorous, nice, seemly
-
- 这组词都用于表示人或人的言语、行为符合公认的、得体的标准或良好礼节的标准。其区别在于:decent表示该事物把自己限制在对其种属或阶层适宜或合适的范围内,无论从道德或社会礼节的观点,还是从高尚趣味或某种情况来看都是合适的;decorous表示该事物以遵循礼节为标志,通常指某种庄重的、有时是礼节上的、有时是形式上的拘谨;seemly表示该事物不仅是合适的、得体的,而且是好看、好听、招人喜欢的;proper表示该事物与公认的伦理或社会标准、习俗的要求完全一致;nice表示该事物可以满足对行为、礼貌、语言等近乎苛求的标准。
- 下面两个短语意思不同:
-
- the proper usage 正确的用法
- the usage proper 用法本身
用作形容词 (adj.)
- in one's proper person
-
-
亲自,亲身 personally
用作形容词 (adj.)
~+名词
- proper authorization 适当授权
- proper behaviour 得体的行为
- proper children 循规蹈矩的孩子们
- proper instincts 本能
- proper man 美男子
- proper role 恰当作用
- proper time 恰当时间
- proper tool for the job 适合这种工作的工具
- proper way 适当方式
- city proper 市区本身
- London proper 伦敦市区
- the dictionary proper 词典正文
- conventionally proper 在习惯上是适当的
- socially proper 在社交方面是合适的
- think proper 认为合适
- proper for 适合…的
- proper for occasion 适于这个场合,合时宜
- clothes proper for the occasion 适合于这种场合的衣服
- proper to 专属的,专为…的,独特的
- books proper to this subject 专论此问题的书
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