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purchase

英['pɜːtʃəs] 美['pɜːrtʃəs]
  • vt. 购买
  • n. 购买;购买的物品
purchaser purchased purchased purchasing purchases
CET4 TEM4 IELTS GRE 考 研 CET6

详细释义

    n. (名词)
    1. 【律】购买,买进
    2. 起重装置
    3. 所购之物,购得物,买进物
    4. 年收益, 每年收益
    5. 年租
    6. 挣得的东西
    7. 获得,取得
    8. 获得物
    9. 价格
    10. 【美史】政府收买的地区
    11. 买卖,交易
    12. 【史】买卖军职的作法
    v. (动词)
    1. 取得,博得,赢得,获得,努力取得,争取到
    2. 用起重装置举起,依靠机械力移动,抓紧或举起
    3. 【律】购置,置得
    4. 【海】用滑车举起
    5. 买,购买,采购
    6. 换取,换得
    7. 可以购买,足以购买
    8. 举起
    v. (动词)
    1. vt. 购买 buy

英英释义

Noun:
  1. the acquisition of something for payment;

    "they closed the purchase with a handshake"

  2. something acquired by purchase

  3. a means of exerting influence or gaining advantage;

    "he could get no purchase on the situation"

  4. the mechanical advantage gained by being in a position to use a lever

Verb:
  1. obtain by purchase; acquire by means of a financial transaction;

    "The family purchased a new car"
    "The conglomerate acquired a new company"
    "She buys for the big department store"

双语例句

1. Purchase tax was not payable on goods for export.
出口商品不需要交购买税。

来自柯林斯例句

2. Investors can borrow an amount equal to the property's purchase price.
投资者可以获得与房产购买价格相等的借款额。

来自柯林斯例句

3. When her deal is done, the client emerges with her purchase.
交易完成后,委托人会出现并将她购买的东西交给她。

来自柯林斯例句

4. I couldn't get any purchase with the screwdriver on the damn screws.
我用螺丝刀拧那些该死的螺丝钉时一点也使不上劲儿。

来自柯林斯例句

5. Some of the receipts had been for the purchase of cars.
其中一些收据是购买汽车时开的。

来自柯林斯例句

    用作及物动词 (vt.)
    1. She purchased a number of shares in the company.
      她在公司里买了一些股票。
    2. Tickets must be purchased two weeks in advance.
      票必须提前两周买。
    用作名词 (n.)
    1. The receipt is your proof of purchase.
      这张发票是你购物的凭据.
    2. The house is the most expensive purchase I have ever made.
      房子是我买过的最贵的东西。
    用作动词 (v.)
    用作及物动词 S+~+ n./pron.
    1. We purchased a car before.
      以前我们买过一辆车。
    2. My brother purchased three walking tractors.
      我兄弟买了三台拖拉机。
    3. They have just purchased a new house in the country.
      他们刚在乡下买了房子。
    4. They purchased life at the expense of honour.
      他们以丢弃人格为代价保全了性命。
    5. 1
    6. Farm and sideline products of the peasants are purchased by the state at reasonable prices.
      农民的农副产品由国家按合理价格收购。
    7. Most equipment on the dairy farm was purchased with the worker's own earnings.
      这个奶场的大部分设备都是工人们自己的劳动收益换来的。
    8. The freedom of the country was purchased with blood.
      国家的自由是用流血换来的。
    其他
    1. This is a military victory purchased at great cost of life.
      这是一场用许多人的生命换来的军事胜利。

用法讲解

v. (动词)
  1. purchase的基本意思是“购买”,指通过付钱买到某种东西,它往往用于购买产业、器材或名贵古董等比较重要的,要通过谈判、协商或其他努力才能获得的交易,是书面语,引申还可作“换取”解。
  2. purchase是及物动词,其后接名词或代词作宾语。可用于被动结构。
  1. purchase意思与buy相近,但是purchase更加庄重,一般说购买产业或大批器材或名贵古董的时候用purchase,如果说买菜,买肉就一般用buy;
  2. 短语purcasing power有时解释为“人的购买力”,有时解释为“钱币的购买力”。
v. (动词)
purchase, buy
  • 这两个词的共同意思是“买”。其区别是:
  • buy是普通用词,通常用于买菜、买肉、买房子、买珠宝等; purchase是正式用语,表示经过周密计划以后才买,或是由于业务上的需要大规模地购买,所以在许多用purchase的场合都可以用buy,但许多用buy的场合却不一定能用purchase。例如:
  • You can buy anything in that store for less than ten dollars.在这家商店里,花上不到10美元你就可以买上任何东西。
  • They purchased〔bought〕 a new house.他们买了一栋新房子。
  • buy,purchase
  • 这两个动词均含“购买”之意。
  • buy普通日常用词,既可指日常随意购物也可指大的购买。
  • purchase正式用词,指大宗购货或购买重要东西。无感情色彩,强调物品的购得。
  • 用作动词 (v.)
    ~+副词 ~+介词

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