详细释义
- 叛徒,变节者
- <口>卑鄙小人,卑劣的人,讨厌的人
- 告密者
- <美口>女用发垫
- 工贼
- 【动】鼠
- 脱党者,退会者
- 接受低于工会规定工资的工人
- 不参加罢工的工人
- 特务
- 假发卷
- 发酒疯
- 街头青少年流氓
- 下流女人
- 耗子(是美国制造的反潜鱼雷)
- 密告,告密,泄漏秘密
- 捕鼠
- 背叛,变节,叛变,出卖
- 诅咒,责骂
- 脱党
- 接受低于工会规定的工资工作
- 不参加罢工
- 接替罢工工人的位置
- 破坏罢工
- 做特务
- 食言,背弃做某事的诺言
- (把头发)弄蓬松
- 当工贼
- 偷窃
- rocket-launched antisubmarine torpedo 火箭发射式反潜鱼雷
n. (名词)
- [C]大老鼠 a long-tailed animal related to but larger than the mouse
- [C]卑鄙小人,叛徒 a worthless disloyal person
- vi. 捕鼠 hunt rat
- vi. 变节; 食言; 叛变 break an agreement, a promise, etc.; fail to do sth one has undertaken to do; betray sb
n. (名词)
英英释义
Noun:
-
any of various long-tailed rodents similar to but larger than a mouse
-
someone who works (or provides workers) during a strike
-
a person who is deemed to be despicable or contemptible;
"only a rotter would do that"
"kill the rat"
"throw the bum out"
"you cowardly little pukes!"
"the British call a contemptible person a `git'"
-
one who reveals confidential information in return for money
-
a pad (usually made of hair) worn as part of a woman's coiffure
-
desert one's party or group of friends, for example, for one's personal advantage
-
employ scabs or strike breakers in
-
take the place of work of someone on strike
-
give (hair) the appearance of being fuller by using a rat
-
catch rats, especially with dogs
-
give away information about somebody;
"He told on his classmate who had cheated on the exam"
双语例句
- 1. If I don't send a picture, he will smell a rat.
- 如果我不寄出照片,他将有所察觉。
来自柯林斯例句
- 2. They were accused of encouraging children to rat on their parents.
- 他们被指控唆使儿童告发自己的父母。
来自柯林斯例句
- 3. The brown rat has prominent ears and a long scaly tail.
- 那只棕鼠两只耳朵向前支着,一条长尾巴布满鳞片。
来自柯林斯例句
- 4. Captain Hardnose certainly ran that rat over the hill.
- 哈得诺思上尉当然要求那个告密者离职了.
来自《简明英汉词典》
- 5. The lab assistant injected the rat with the new drug.
- 实验室助手给老鼠注射了那种新药.
来自《简明英汉词典》
- He was regarded as a rat.
大家叫他变节者/叛徒。 - The dog was worrying a rat.
那条狗撕咬著一只老鼠。 - The dog nosed out a rat.
那只狗闻到了老鼠的气味。 - Now I can see why people say he is such a rat.
现在我知道了为什么人们说他是卑鄙小人了。 - But you promised to help us, you rat!
可是你答应过要帮我们的忙,你这言而无信的小人! - The little boy likes to rat.
这个小男孩喜欢捕鼠。 - They said they'd help but they have rat on their friend.
他们说他们会帮忙的,但他们却背叛了朋友。 - Why did he rat out on his friends?
他为什么背弃了朋友们呢? - We should not rat on our promises.
我们不应违背诺言。
用作名词 (n.)
用作动词 (v.)
- The rats have eaten holes in those bags of flour.
大老鼠把那些面粉袋嗑出了窟窿。 - He looks like a drowned rat.
他看上去像一只落汤鸡,全身都湿透了。 - But you promised to help us, you rat!
可是你答应过要帮我们的忙,你这言而无信的小人! - The dogs went ratting.
狗都去捕捉老鼠了。 - They said they'd help us but they've ratted.
他们答应帮助我们,但他们食言了。
用作名词 (n.)
用作动词 (v.)
用作不及物动词
S+~(+A)
用法讲解
v. (动词)
- rat用作名词时意思是“鼠”,转化为动词意为“捕鼠”,引申可表示“背叛”“告发”“食言”。
- rat只用作不及物动词,在口语中常与介词on连用。
- rat的过去式和过去分词均为ratted。
n. (名词)
- rat, mouse
-
- rat指“田鼠”;mouse指“家鼠”,一般比rat小。
- mouse,rat
-
- 这两个名词均可表示“老鼠、耗子”之意。
- mouse一般指体形较小的家鼠。
- rat一般指生活在室外体形较大的一种老鼠。
用作动词 (v.)
- rat on (v.+prep.)
-
-
〈口〉背叛,告发; 食言 betray or inform on (sb); go back on (sth)
rat on sb/sthThat coward ratted on his fellow-workers.
那个胆小鬼告发了和他一起干活的工人。
The police know we're here.Someone must have ratted on us.
警察知道我们在这儿,一定是有人背叛了我们。
We shouldn't rat on our promise.
我们不应该违背诺言。
用作名词 (n.)
动词+~
- catch a rat 捕鼠
- get rid of rats 消灭老鼠
- smell a rat 怀疑其中有诈
- like a rat in a hole 像瓮中之鳖,很有把握
- like a drowned rat (淋得)像落汤鸡,浑身湿透
用作动词 (v.)
~+介词
- rat on 密告…
- rat on one's friends 背叛朋友
相关词汇
- mouse
【近义词】
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n.
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