reform
英[rɪ'fɔːm]
美[rɪ'fɔːrm]
- n. 改革；改良
- v. 改革；革新；改造
CET4 TEM4 考 研 TOEFL CET6
详细释义
- 改革（计划、运动），革新，变革
- 改良，改造，改进，改善
- 改过，改正，矫正，悔改
- 感化
- 改过自新，洗面革心
- 重新组合
- 改革杂志
- 改革，革新
- 改良，改造（行为），改善，改进
- 改正，矫正
- 重新制作，重新编组，重新形成，重新编队，重新组成，重组
- 改过自新，改邪归正，（使）改过，（使）悔改
- 面目一新
- 救济，救治
- 革除，铲除
- 【化】重整
- 改革教会的
n. (名词)
- [U][C]改革,改良,改造 change that is intented to improve a system or organization, remove unfairness, etc.
- vi. & vt. 改革; 改造; 改善 make better by removing or putting right what is bad or wrong
- vi. & vt. 重塑; 改编 (cause to) form again , especially into ranks
n. (名词)
英英释义
Noun:
-
a change for the better as a result of correcting abuses;
"justice was for sale before the reform of the law courts"
-
a campaign aimed to correct abuses or malpractices;
"the reforms he proposed were too radical for the politicians"
-
self-improvement in behavior or morals by abandoning some vice;
"the family rejoiced in the drunkard's reform"
-
make changes for improvement in order to remove abuse and injustices;
"reform a political system"
-
bring, lead, or force to abandon a wrong or evil course of life, conduct, and adopt a right one;
"The Church reformed me"
"reform your conduct"
-
produce by cracking;
"reform gas"
-
break up the molecules of;
"reform oil"
-
improve by alteration or correction of errors or defects and put into a better condition;
"reform the health system in this country"
-
change for the better;
"The lazy student promised to reform"
"the habitual cheater finally saw the light"
双语例句
- 1. The government wanted to reform the institutions, to shake up the country.
- 政府想要实施机构改革，整顿国家。
来自柯林斯例句
- 2. The finance minister will continue to mastermind Poland's economic reform.
- 财政部长将继续策划波兰的经济改革。
来自柯林斯例句
- 3. The government took another step on the road to political reform.
- 政府在实现政治改革的路上又迈进了一步。
来自柯林斯例句
- 4. He was soon disillusioned by the government's timidity on social reform.
- 他不久就因政府在进行社会改革时缩手缩脚而不抱幻想了。
来自柯林斯例句
- 5. Economic reform will continue to be painful and ineffective.
- 经济改革仍将举步维艰，毫无成效。
来自柯林斯例句
- Our reform made an inexorable march of progress.
我们的改革取得了势不可挡的进展。 - Many reforms must be made to the education system.
教育体制要作许多改革。 - The reform and open policy has Brought us Chinese people a rich and colourful life.
改革开放的政策给我们中国人民带来了富裕和多彩的生活。 - He intends to make several reforms in the prison system.
他打算在监狱制度方面实行一些改良。 - A new leader will reform the unjust system.
新的领导人将改革不当的制度。 - We are going to reform this law.
我们即将改革这个法律。 - We must reform the outdated rules and regulations.
我们必须改革那些过时的规章制度。 - You have had every chance to reform.
你是一直有改过自新的机会的。 - She thought she could reform him.
她觉得她可以使他洗心革面。 - He spent years trying to reform the world.
他花了多年时间,力图改造世界。 - It is high time that the legal profession reformed itself.
法律界的自我改造此其时也。 - He was sent to an institution organized to reform criminals.
他被送到一个犯人改造所去了。
用作名词 (n.)
用作动词 (v.)
- The reform in teaching methods is warmly welcomed by students.
教学方法的改革受到了学生们的热烈欢迎。 - The new law brought many social reforms.
新法带来了许多社会改革。 - You have had every chance to reform.
你已有了改过自新的各种机会。 - The ex-convict had reformed and was now a productive member of society.
那个刑满出狱的犯人已改过自新,现在成为对社会有益的公民了。 - Harry has completely reformed—he's stopped taking drugs and got a regular job.
哈利现在已经完全改过自新了——他已不吸毒,而且找到一份正当的工作。 - The soldiers reformed.
军队重新改编了。 - The company reformed, ready to attack again .
连队重新建制,准备再次发起攻击。 - The ice reformed.
湖上又结了冰。 - We try to reform prisoners.
我们要改造犯人。 - The new prison system is designed to reform criminals rather than just punish them.
新的监禁制度目的在于改造罪犯,而不只是为了惩治他们。 - The only way out for you is to reform yourself.
你唯一的出路就是悔过自新了。 - We are reforming our economic system.
我们正在改革我们的经济体制。
1
- The organization has recently been reformed.
这个组织最近改组了。 - He is a completely reformed character now.
他现在已完全改过。 - We are in the process of reforming. Many problems are pressing for solution.
我们正在进行改革,许多问题迫切需要解决。
用作名词 (n.)
用作动词 (v.)
用作不及物动词
S+～(+A)
用法讲解
v. (动词)
- reform的基本意思是“改革; 改造”,指为了根除不完善之处而做彻底改革。含有产生一种新的形式和新的特点的意味。引申可作“感化”“重塑”“改编”解。
- reform可用作及物动词,也可用作不及物动词。用作及物动词时接名词或代词作宾语。用作不及物动词时主动形式可表示被动意义。
- reform的过去分词reformed可用作形容词,在句中作定语。
v. (动词)
- reform, remould, transform
-
- 这组词都有“改革”“改造”的意思。其区别在于:reform指改掉缺点、弊病而使之完美,常用于社会、政治改革; remould原意是“重新铸造”,引申表示“改造思想”; transform原意是“改变形体”,引申表示“改变其性质特点”。
- reform，transform
-
- 这两个动词均含“改革、改变、改造”之意。
- reform指去恶扬善、弃旧图新，使变得完美，多用于社会、政治、经济方面，如体制、法律、机构等的改革。
- transform指既改变外部形体，又改变内部性质或功能。
用作动词 (v.)
- reform into (v.+prep.)
-
-
改编成为 (cause to) form again into sth
reform sth into sthThe demobilized soldiers were reformed into unofficial semi-military organizations.
复员军人被改编组成非正式的半军事化组织。
- reform through (v.+prep.)
-
-
通过…改造(某人) make (sb) better by sth
reform sb through sthWe should try to reform criminals through labour rather than punish them.
我们应该尽量通过劳动改造罪犯,而不是惩罚他们。
用作名词 (n.)
动词+～
- accomplish〔advocate〕 reforms 完成〔提倡〕改革
- approve〔propose〕 a reform 批准〔提议〕改革
- bring about〔carry out, deepen, delay, try〕 a reform 引起〔进行,深化,延误,尝试〕改革
- conduct〔effect〕 a reform 实行改革
- initiate〔introduce, put through〕 a reform 实施改革
- make reforms 改革
- democratic〔economic, penal, political, social〕 reform 民主〔经济,刑事,政治,社会〕改革
- important〔many〕 reforms 重大〔许多〕改革
- needed〔radical, sweeping〕 reforms 必要〔激进,大规模〕的改革
- farm tool〔land〕 reform 农具〔土地〕改良
- labor〔structure〕 reform 劳动〔体制〕改革
- against reforms 反对改革
- benefit from reforms 从改革中受益
- in favor of reforms 赞成改革
- steps towards reform 改革的步骤
- reform in〔of〕 … 的改革
用作动词 (v.)
～+名词
- reform a boy 感化孩子
- reform a criminal 改造犯人
- reform irrational rules and regulations 改革不合理的规章制度
- reform a man 改造人
- reform oneself 改过自新
- reform the world 改造世界
- reform beneficently 有益地改革
- reform completely 完全改邪归正
- reform educationally 教育改革
- reform ideologically 思想改造
- reform radically 彻底改革
- reform speedily 加快速度改革
- reform temperately 适度地改革
- reform sb by doing sth 用做某事的办法来感化某人
- reform in teaching method 教学方法的改进
- reform sb through labour 通过劳动改造某人
相关词汇
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