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rotate

英[rəʊ'teɪt] 美['roʊteɪt]
  • v. 轮流;(使)旋转
  • adj. 车轮状的
rotatable rotated rotated rotating rotates
CET4 TEM4 IELTS GRE 考 研 TOEFL CET6

详细释义

    v. (动词)
    1. 旋转
    2. 轮换
    3. 轮流
    4. 【军】轮换调防
    5. 轮转
    6. 循环
    7. 使旋转
    8. 使循环
    9. 【天】自转
    10. 交替
    11. 【农】轮作
    12. 使转动
    13. 转动
    14. 轮值
    15. 【军】把轮换调防
    16. 【军】把(人员部队)轮换调防
    17. 更迭
    18. (使)旋转
    adj. (形容词)
    1. 【植】辐状的
    2. 轮状的
    3. 辐状的
    4. 车轮状的
    v. (动词)
    1. vt. & vi. (使)旋转或转动 (cause to) move in circles round a central point
    2. vt. & vi. (使)循环 (cause to) take turns or recur in a particular

英英释义

Verb:
  1. turn on or around an axis or a center;

    "The Earth revolves around the Sun"
    "The lamb roast rotates on a spit over the fire"

  2. exchange on a regular basis;

    "We rotate the lead soprano every night"

  3. perform a job or duty on a rotating basis;

    "Interns have to rotate for a few months"

  4. cause to turn on an axis or center;

    "Rotate the handle"

  5. turn outward;

    "These birds can splay out their toes"
    "ballet dancers can rotate their legs out by 90 degrees"

  6. plant or grow in a fixed cyclic order of succession;

    "We rotate the crops so as to maximize the use of the soil"

双语例句

1. With a low-pitched rumbling noise, the propeller began to rotate.
伴随着隆隆的低沉噪声,螺旋桨开始旋转起来。

来自柯林斯例句

2. Rotate the head clockwise and counterclockwise.
按顺时针方向转动头部,然后再逆时针旋转。

来自柯林斯例句

3. Rotate the shoulders in their sockets five times.
让肩膀绕臼部转动5次。

来自柯林斯例句

4. Stay well away from the helicopter when its blades start to rotate.
直升机的螺旋桨开始转动时,尽量离远点儿。

来自《权威词典》

5. The doctor asked the patient to rotate his eyes.
医生叫病人转动一下眼球.

来自《简明英汉词典》

    用作动词 (v.)
    1. The post of chairman rotates among members of the committee.
      主席一职由委员会的成员轮流担任。
    2. Interns have to rotate for a few months.
      实习医生轮流工作了几个月。
    3. He rotates the handle gently.
      他轻轻地转动手柄。
    4. Does the earth rotate on an axis?
      地球是绕轴旋转的吗?
    用作动词 (v.)
    用作不及物动词 S+~(+A)
    1. Wheels, tops and the earth rotate.
      轮子,陀螺和地球均旋转。
    2. The earth rotates once every 24 hours.
      地球每24小时自转一周。
    3. The seasons rotate.
      四季更迭。
    用作及物动词 S+~+ n./pron.
    1. The big gear turns the small one to rotate the cylinder.
      大齿轮带动小齿轮使筒体旋转。
    2. The doctor asked the patient to rotate his eyes.
      医生叫病人转动眼球。
    3. The farmer rotates crops in a field.
      那农夫在一块地上轮种农作物。
    4. The manager said he will rotate Caddy,Acly and Jacobi as editor.
      经理说他会让卡迪,艾克利和雅克比轮流做编辑。
    5. He told me that he will rotate Caddy,Keat and Ilott as his teacher.
      他告诉我他会让卡迪,基特和伊洛特轮流当他的老师。

用法讲解

v. (动词)
  1. rotate的基本意思是“(使)旋转或转动”,多指物体以一点为圆心或以一直线为轴做圆周运动。引申可表示“(使)循环”“轮流”等,此时指三者或三者以上的人或物按一定顺序不断重复。
  2. rotate既可用作及物动词,也可用作不及物动词。用作及物动词时,接名词、代词作宾语。
v. (动词)
rotate, alternate
  • 这组词都指“轮流”“交替”,其区别是alternate指两者间“轮流”, rotate则指三者或三者以上。例如:
  • The manager said he will alternate Jane and Joe as editor.
  • 经理说他会让简和乔轮流做编辑。
  • He told me that he will rotate Caddy,Keat and Ilott as his teacher.
  • 他告诉我他会让卡迪,基特和伊洛特 轮流当他的老师。
  • rotate,revolve,roll,spin,turn,whirl,circle
  • 这些动词均有“转动、旋转”之意。
  • rotate侧重指物体围绕自己的轴或中心旋转,即自转。
  • revolve强调指物体围绕本身以外的中心旋转,即公转。
  • roll指某物在平面上滚动或翻滚。
  • spin指沿内轴迅速而连续旋转,或沿外部一个点作快速圆周运转。
  • turn普通用词,中性,含义广泛,根据搭配,可指作一个圆周运动或连续地作圆周运动,也可指仅是沿圆的弧形转动。
  • whirl指旋转或作圆周运动,侧重急速或力量。
  • circle指作圆周运动。
  • 用作动词 (v.)
    rotate among (v.+prep.)
      在…中轮流 take turn among sth
      rotate among sb

      The post of chairman rotates among members of the committee.

      主席一职由委员会的成员轮流担任。

    rotate around (v.+prep.)
      绕…运转 revolve around sth
      rotate around sth

      The earth rotates around the sun.

      地球绕太阳运转。

    用作动词 (v.)
    ~+名词 ~+副词 ~+介词

    相关词汇

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