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several

英['sevrəl] 美['sevrəl]
  • pron. 若干
  • adj. 几个的;若干的;各自的
CET4 TEM4 考 研 CET6

详细释义

    pron. (代词)
    1. 几个,数个
    2. 一些,若干
    3. 数人
    adj. (形容词)
    1. <书>各自的,各不相同的
    2. 不同的,分别的
    3. 一些的,几个的,数个的
    4. 多个的
    5. 种种的
    6. 各个的,各别的
    7. 专有的
    8. 独占的
    9. 【律】有连带责任的
    n. (名词)
    1. 一个分割点,一个边界
    v. (动词)
    1. 分割成(几块或几个分支)
    adj. (形容词)
    1. [A] 几个,数个,一些 more than a few but not very many; some
    2. [A] 各自的,个别的; 不同的 different; respective
    pron. (代词)
    1. 几个,数个 more than a few but not very many; some

英英释义

Adjective:
  1. (used with count nouns) of an indefinite number more than 2 or 3 but not many;

    "several letters came in the mail"
    "several people were injured in the accident"

  2. considered individually;

    "the respective club members"
    "specialists in their several fields"
    "the various reports all agreed"

  3. distinct and individual;

    "three several times"

双语例句

1. Several proposals are under consideration by the state assembly.
有几个提案州议会正在讨论中。

来自柯林斯例句

2. He entered for many competitions, winning several gold medals.
他参加过多次比赛,赢得了数枚金牌。

来自柯林斯例句

3. Several hundred workers struck in sympathy with their colleagues.
几百名工人罢工以声援他们的同事。

来自柯林斯例句

4. She travels con-stantly, moving among her several residences around the world.
她经常旅行,穿梭于她在世界各地的多处住所。

来自柯林斯例句

5. We felt we were living life on several different planes.
我们感到大家生活的精神层次各不相同。

来自柯林斯例句

    用作形容词 (adj.)
    1. I bought several books yesterday.
      我昨天买了好几本书。
    2. My husband has several shirts of different colors.
      我丈夫有好几件颜色不同的衬衫。
    3. The regime has been propped up by several monopoly capitalists.
      那个政权一直是受到若干垄断资本家的支持而维持着的。
    4. They shook hands and went their several ways.
      他们握了手,然后各自走各的路。
    用作形容词 (adj.)
    用作定语 ~+ n.
    1. I go there several times each year.
      我每年去那里几次。
    2. They went their several ways.
      他们各走各的路。
    3. Each has his several ideal.
      各人有各人的理想。
    4. Can you give several other examples?
      你能再举几个例子吗?
    用作代词 (pron.)
    1. Several have given their consent.
      有几个人已表示同意。
    2. Several of the children were in the garden.
      有几个小孩在花园里。

用法讲解

adj. (形容词)
  1. several用作形容词,作“几个,数个,一些”解时,多指三个以上,十个以下,其后接复数名词,一般用于肯定句中; 作“各自的,不同的”解时,其后可接复数名词,也可接单数名词,但如果其前有each或every修饰时,其后则只能接单数名词。
  2. several与被other, such, more等词修饰的名词连用时,通常放在这些词前。
pron. (代词)
  1. several用作代词作主语时,谓语动词用复数形式。
  2. several可接of短语,如果of后接名词,在名词前则要有定冠词the、物主代词或指示代词等限定词。
pron. (代词)
several, some
  • 这两个词都可指“几个”。several强调三个以上,有几个,但不多; some表示有一些,但数量更不明确。
  • several, various
  • 这两个词都含有“很多样”的意思。其区别是:
  • various的意思是“各种各样的,不同的,多方面的”,强调其种类、式样和场合; several的意思是“几个,若干”,指两个以上但又不十分多的数目。例如:
  • This inspiring theme has been treated in various ways.用了各种方式来处理这个鼓舞人心的主题。
  • There are several kinds of homemade bicycles in the department store.在百货商店里有几种国产自行车。
  • little,few,several
  • 这几个词用作形容词时均含“少量的”之意。
  • little只修饰不可数名词,含否定意义。
  • few只修饰可数名词的复数形式,侧重指数量非常少,给人一种模糊概念,含否定意义。
  • several修饰可数名词的复数形式,指至少有3个,但不会超过5、6个。
  • 用作形容词 (adj.)
    ~+名词

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