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south

英[saʊθ] 美[saʊθ]
  • n. 南;南方
  • adj. 南方的
  • adv. 在南方;向南方;自南方
CET4 考 研 CET6

详细释义

    n. (名词)
    1. 南,南方,南部,南边
    2. 南风
    3. 南半球,南半球国家
    4. 南极地区
    5. 美国南方,美国南部各州
    6. 发展中国家
    7. 地球的南部
    8. 南国居民
    9. 【美史】南部邦联
    10. 南行
    adj. (形容词)
    1. 南的,南方的,南部的
    2. 向南的,朝南的
    3. 来自南方的,南来的,从南面来的
    4. 在南的,在南方的
    5. 南风的
    6. 南方吹来的
    adv. (副词)
    1. 在南方
    2. 向南方,往南方,朝南,向南
    3. 自南方
    v. (动词)
    1. 转向南方
    2. 【天】向南走
    3. 越过子午线
    4. 过南北线
    n. (名词)
    1. [S] 南,南方,南面 the direction which is down from the centre line of the Earth; the direction which is on the right of a person facing the rising sun
    2. [S] 南部 the southern part of a country
    adj. (形容词)
    1. [A] 南的,南方的,向南的 towards the south
    2. (风)来自南方 (of a wind) coming from the south
    adv. (副词)
    1. 向南,在南方 towards the south

英英释义

Noun:
  1. the region of the United States lying to the south of the Mason-Dixon line

  2. the southern states that seceded from the United States in 1861

  3. the cardinal compass point that is at 180 degrees

  4. a location in the southern part of a country, region, or city

  5. the direction corresponding to the southward cardinal compass point

Adjective:
  1. situated in or facing or moving toward or coming from the south;

    "the south entrance"

Adverb:
  1. in a southern direction;

    "we moved south"

双语例句

1. He's touring South America at this moment in time.
他此刻正在南美旅游观光。

来自柯林斯例句

2. South Africa was going through a period of irreversible change.
南非正在经历一场不可逆转的变革。

来自柯林斯例句

3. I think your South American youth has prejudiced you.
我认为你在南美度过的青少年时代让你产生了偏见。

来自柯林斯例句

4. He was yesterday given bail by South Yorkshire magistrates.
昨天南约克郡法院准予他获得保释。

来自柯林斯例句

5. On South Main Street, a huge brick building looms into view.
在南大街上,一座巨大的砖砌建筑赫然出现在人们的视线中。

来自柯林斯例句

    用作名词 (n.)
    1. He suggested that we should make for the south.
      他建议我们往南走。
    2. They lived in a room facing the south.
      他们住在一间面南的房间里。
    3. A humid wind blew from the south.
      湿润的风从南方吹来。
    4. He is used to the soft climate of the south.
      他习惯于南方温暖的气候。
    用作副词 (adv.)
    1. Large numbers of birds migrate south every winter.
      每年冬季大量的鸟类迁徙南方。
    2. We are traveling south this winter.
      今年冬天我们要去南方旅行。
    3. The birds flew south in search of warm sunshine.
      鸟儿飞向南方寻找温暖的阳光。
    用作名词 (n.)
    1. I'm lost, which direction is South?
      我迷失方向了,哪个方向是南?
    2. The house faces towards the south.
      这屋子朝南。
    3. Guangdong Province is in the south of China.
      广东省在中国的南部。
    4. Viet Nam is on the south of China.
      越南在中国的南面。
    5. Jiangsu is bounded on the south by Zhejiang.
      江苏南接浙江。
    6. Hainan Island is to the south of Guangdong.
      海南岛在广东南边。
    7. Panama lies to the south of the U.S.A.
      巴拿马在美国以南。
    8. Africa lies to the south of Europe.
      非洲位于欧洲以南。
    9. The airport is a few kilometres to the south of London.
      机场在伦敦以南数公里处。
    10. Lincoln said that it was not right for the South to break away from the Union.
      林肯说南方从合众国分裂出去是不对的。
    11. The South will have sunny periods.
      南部会有阳光充足的时期。
    用作形容词 (adj.)
    用作定语 ~+ n.
    1. She works on the south coast.
      她在南部沿海地区工作。
    2. She works on the south bank.
      她在南岸工作。
    3. The south wind blows warm air across the country.
      南风把温暖的空气吹遍全国。
    4. The south side of the building gets a lot of sun.
      建筑物的南面阳光充足。
    用作表语 S+be+~+ prep .-phrase
    1. Mexico and the United States are in North America, the former lies south of the latter.
      墨西哥和美国在北美,前者位于后者以南。
    2. When my daughter was working in the North, we went to visit her, but she came south in a bus and met us halfway, at a little town where the two roads join.
      我女儿在北方工作时,我们去看她,她却乘一辆公共汽车南下了,半路上在一个两条公路相交的小镇与我们相遇了。
    用作副词 (adv.)
    用作状语
    1. Many birds fly south in the winter.
      在冬季许多鸟都飞到南方。
    2. The wind blows south.
      刮南风。
    3. The window faces south.
      这扇窗户朝南。
    4. The ship is steering south.
      这船正向南行驶。
    5. The swallows go south in the winter.
      燕子在冬天南飞。

用法讲解

n. (名词)
  1. south用作名词时,其基本意思是“南,南方,南面”,没有复数形式,前面常加定冠词the,当强调方向时首字母s一般大写。
  2. south的首字母大写时,还可表示“…的南部”,指位于某一特定的方位点以南的地区或国家。
  3. south与介词in连用时表示“在所说范围内的南部”,与on连用时表示“在…南面(相连)”,与to连用时表示“在…南面(相隔)”。
adj. (形容词)
  1. south用作形容词,意思是“南的,南方的”,首字母可大写,在句中常用作定语。
  2. south还可作“来自南方的”解。
  3. south作为表示方位的词一般不用于比较级和最高级,如确需进行比较,可用more, less, nearly来修饰。
adv. (副词)
  1. south用作副词时,意思是“向南方,在南方”。
  2. south用作副词,没有比较级和最高级,多修饰动态动词,位于所修饰的词语之后。
adj. (形容词)
south, southern
  • 这两个词都可表示“南部的”。其区别是:
  • 当表示一个国家或某一地区的南部不能用south,而要用southern。例如:
  • He lives in southern Italy.他住在意大利南部。
  • She lives in South America.她住在南美洲。
  • adv. (副词)
    下面两句意思不同:
  • The wind blows south.
  • 刮南风。
  • The wind blows to the south.
  • 刮北风。
  • 用作副词 (adv.)
    down south
      往南,南下,在南方 to or in the south
    go south with
      偷走 steal away
    用作名词 (n.)
    形容词+~ 介词+~
    用作形容词 (adj.)
    ~+名词 ~+介词
    用作副词 (adv.)
    动词+~

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