speech
- n. 演说;演讲;言语;语言能力
详细释义
- 说话
- 演说
- 说话能力
- 民族语言
- 方言
- 专门语言
- 台词
- 说话方式
- 演讲
- 发言
- 演讲法
- 辩论术
- 叙述法
- 讲话
- 言语
- 言论
- 流言
- 谈话
- 言词
- 致词
- [U] 说话,言谈; 言语; 说话能力 the act or power of speaking; spoken language
- [U] 说话方式 the way of speaking of a person or group
- [C] 演说,演讲; 讲话 an act of speaking formally to a group of listeners
英英释义
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the act of delivering a formal spoken communication to an audience;
"he listened to an address on minor Roman poets"
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(language) communication by word of mouth;
"his speech was garbled"
"he uttered harsh language"
"he recorded the spoken language of the streets"
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something spoken;
"he could hear them uttering merry speeches"
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the exchange of spoken words;
"they were perfectly comfortable together without speech"
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your characteristic style or manner of expressing yourself orally;
"his manner of speaking was quite abrupt"
"her speech was barren of southernisms"
"I detected a slight accent in his speech"
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a lengthy rebuke;
"a good lecture was my father's idea of discipline"
"the teacher gave him a talking to"
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words making up the dialogue of a play;
"the actor forgot his speech"
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the mental faculty or power of vocal communication;
"language sets homo sapiens apart from all other animals"
双语例句
- 1. In an emotionally charged speech, he said he was resigning.
- 在一次煽情的演讲中,他说他要辞职。
来自柯林斯例句
- 2. He is not attempting necessarily to reproduce the cadence of speech.
- 他不想刻意重复那种讲话的语调。
来自柯林斯例句
- 3. He went even further in his speech to the conference.
- 他在大会发言中作了更进一步的阐述。
来自柯林斯例句
- 4. Reagan's speech was met with incredulity in the US.
- 里根的演讲在美国遭到了质疑。
来自柯林斯例句
- 5. I heard him make a very eloquent speech at that dinner.
- 在那次晚宴上,我听到他作了一番非常有说服力的陈词。
来自柯林斯例句
- The mayor made a speech at the opening.
市长在开幕式上发表了演说。 - The speaker will soon wind up his speech.
演说者就要结束他的讲话了。 - I had to give a speech to the press club.
我得向记者俱乐部发表演说。 - He closed his speech with a funny joke.
他用一则有趣的笑话结束了演讲。 - We express our thoughts by speech.
我们用言语表达思想。 - He had lost the power of speech.
他丧失了语言能力。 - Only human beings are capable of speech.
只有人类才具有说话的能力。
- He lost his power of speech.
他失去了说话的能力。 - Only human beings possess the faculty of speech.
只有人类具有说话的能力。 - Fear robbed him of speech.
他害怕得说不出话来。 - Reading good books helps to refine one's speech.
阅读好书有助于使你的谈吐高雅。 - Language is speech, writing is merely a device for recording speech.
语言是说的话,文字只是记录言语的一种手段。 - The speech of the islanders is hard to understand.
岛上居民的语言很难听懂。 - The native speech of Guangdong is still popular among Chinese Americans in China Town.
广东方言在唐人街美籍华人中仍很流行。 - By her speech, we can tell that she is from Shanghai.
听她的口音我们知道她是上海人。 - I think young people are sometimes disrespectful in their speech.
我认为年轻人有时说话失礼。 - His indistinct speech makes it impossible to understand him.
他口齿不清,无法听懂他的意思。 - He can express himself better in speech than in writing.
他用语言比用文字更能表达自己的意思。 - In his campaign speech he blasted the Opposition.
他在竞选演说中猛烈地抨击他的对手。 - His speech was so long; it should have been pruned.
他的演说太长了,本应该删掉一些。 - His public speeches were permeated with hatred of injustice.
在他对民众的演说里,充满了对不公正的愤慨。 - The opposition speaker made a lively speech, pitching into the government for its ineffective actions.
反对党发言人发表演说,猛烈抨击政府毫无效果的行动。 - He spiced his speech with stories and jokes.
他用故事与笑话给他的讲演增添了趣味。 - I'm preparing a speech for the meeting on Thursday.
我在为星期四会议上的讲演做准备。 - The dinner and speeches occupied more than three hours.
宴会和演讲占了三个多小时。 - The mayor recited to the Queen a long and tedious speech of welcome.
市长向女王背了一篇又臭又长的欢迎词。 - I missed the first part of the speech.
我没听到报告的第一部分。 - I can't understand his speech on how we can conquer ourselves.
我不能理解他作的我们如何能控制自己的演讲。 - It was unwise in your speech to refer to rising unemployment.
你在发言中提到失业人数的增加是不明智的。 - He has abstracted the speech.
他对讲话作了摘要。 - He broke down in the middle of his speech.
他讲了半截停了下来。 - I was abruptly notified that a half-hour speech was expected of me.
我突然被通知要讲半个小时的话。 - Our representative was called upon to make a speech.
我们的代表应邀作了讲话。 - Angry cries met his speech.
听众发出愤怒的叫喊声来反对他的讲话。 - He pitched his speech so that even the children could understand.
他带着一种特殊的表情讲话,以便孩子们也能听懂。 - We have the records of all their speeches.
我们有他们全部讲话的录音。 - Their concern is manifested mainly in fine speeches, rather than in practical solutions.
他们的关心主要表现在说漂亮话上,而不在寻找切合实际的解决办法上。 - I had to give a speech to the Press Club.
我得向记者俱乐部发表演说。 - The radio station agreed to beam the Minister's speech to the whole Europe.
广播电台同意对全欧广播该大臣的讲话。
用法讲解
- speech的基本意思是“说话,说话能力”,指人的一种语言的能力。speech也可作“说话方式”解,指人们为了表达自己的某一意图而采取的一种表达方式,作以上两义解时, speech是不可数名词。
- speech还可作“演说,演讲; 讲话”解,通常指在公共场合为群众所作的讲话,强调影响、教育或娱乐群众。这种讲话可以是有准备的或措词庄重的,可以是正式的或是非正式的,有时还可指讲话或讲话稿的风格。作此解时speech是可数名词。
- speech, address, lecture, oration, report, talk
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- 1.在这组词中, address, speech, talk, oration四个词是同义词, lecture和report的词义与其他四个词的词义差异较大。
- ①lecture指学术性的“专题讲演”,尤指大学教师讲课,引申义为“教训”。例如:
- Professor Black will give us a lecture on English literature tomorrow afternoon.布莱克教授明天下午将给我们做关于英国文学的演讲。
- His mother gave him a lecture for getting up late.他妈妈因为他睡懒觉而训斥了他一顿。
- 注意这六个词中只有lecture不可与make连用。
- ②report指下级对上级或委托机关的“报告”,比汉语中“报告”的外延小得多。例如:
- The manager had just given the company's annual report.经理刚做了公司的年度报告。
- 2.address, speech, talk, oration四个词的共同含义是“当众讲话”。其区别是:
- ①speech和talk是普通用语, address和oration是正式用语。
- ②address和oration用于正式隆重的场合,经过充分准备,听众较多,篇幅较长。这两者中, oration比address更正式,更隆重,人更多,篇幅更长。例如:
- The minister's address will be broadcast at 8 o'clock.部长的讲话将于8时广播。
- Lincoln's Gettysburg Address was an oration.林肯的盖茨堡讲演是一篇雄辩有力的演说辞。
- 这两个词含义上的区别是:address强调演说人的身份或地位高,而oration则强调演说人口才好,演说有煽动性,雄辩有力,词藻华丽。
- ③speech和talk的区别是:speech多用于正式场合,也可用于非正式场合; 而talk多用于非正式场合,也可用于正式场合。speech一般是经过准备的也可不经过准备; 而talk一般是不经过准备的。speech的措辞一般是庄重的; 而talk是较为随便的,讲话方式也较自由,甚至也可以是对话。例如:
- Please tell us what you think in a few simple words, we don't want a speech.请用简短的话说明你的意思,不要演说。
- We enjoy freedom of speech.我们有言论自由。
- We had a long talk about it.关于此事,我们作了一次长谈。
- He gave us a very interesting talk on Yugoslavia.他给我们作了一场饶有兴趣的关于南斯拉夫的报告。
- ④speech除作“讲演”解之外,还有“讲稿”“讲演风格”的含义,而另外三个词无此含义。例如:
- His speech was sent to the newspaper in advance.他的讲话稿事先就送报社去了。
- Her speech is informal and filled with colloquialisms.她的讲话常是非正式的,很口语化。
- 下面两句意思相同:
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- The teacher is going to have speech with the student who played truant.
- The teacher is going to have a word with the student who played truant.
- 老师准备和逃学的那个学生谈谈话。
- address,speech,lecture,oration,report,talk
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- 这些名词均含“演讲,讲话,报告”之意。
- address正式用词,指在庄严隆重的场合作精心准备的演讲或正式演说。
- speech普通用词,指一般的发言或讲话,可以是事先准备的,也可以是即席的。
- lecture侧重带学术性的演讲。
- oration常指在特殊场合,辞藻华丽,形式庄重,旨在激发听众感情的正式演说。
- report一般是指下级给上级或负责人给委托机关的书面或口头报告。
- talk常用词,强调非正式讲话,讲话方式一般较为自由。
- language,speech,tongue,dialect,idiom,slang
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- 这些名词均含“语言”之意。
- language普通用词,含义广。指人的语言或文字,或动物的语言。既可指口头或书面语言,也可指手势语等。
- speech特指人的口语,也指正式的讲话。
- tongue书面用词,指人的语言,亦指人的母语。
- dialect指一种语言中,某一地方所特有的语言形式,即方言。
- idiom指一种语言中一般由几个词结合成短语或句子的特殊表达方式,即惯用语、成语。也指方言。
- slang指俚语。
- find one's speech
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说出话 speak word
- address a speech to sb 给某人作报告
- close a speech 结束讲话
- deliver a speech 发表演讲
- find one's speech 说得出话
- improvise a speech 即席演说
- learn speech 学说话
- lose one's speech 说不出话
- make a speech 发表演说
- prepare a speech 准备演说
- record a speech 把讲话录下来
- recover speech 恢复说话能力
- understand sb's speech 听懂某人的话
- wander in speech 演说时东拉西扯
- after-dinner speech 餐后演讲
- clear speech 说话清楚
- concluding speech 闭幕词,结束演说
- educated speech 有教养的谈吐
- free speech 言论自由
- general speech 一般的讲话
- long speech 长篇演说
- open speech 公开演说
- opening speech 开幕词
- ordinary speech 日常说话
- political speech 政治演说
- powerful speech 有影响力的演讲
- set speech 经过准备的演说
- short speech 简短的发言
- welcoming speech 欢迎辞
- common speech 共同语言
- direct speech 直接引语
- everyday speech 日常用语
- human speech 人类言语
- indirect speech 间接引语
- musical speech 音乐语言
- national speech 民族语言
- popular speech 大众语言
- reported speech 间接引语
- the native speech 本族语
- acceptance speech 〈美〉总统候选人接受政党提名时所作的演讲
- answering speech 答词
- campaign speech 竞选演说
- curtain speech (剧作者,演员或演出人的)谢幕词
- farewell speech 告别词
- radio speech 广播讲话
- freedom of speech 言论自由
- organs of speech 发音器官
- power of speech 语言能力,说话的能力
- speech about 有关…的演说
- speech for humanity 人类言语
- speech of welcome 欢迎辞
- speech on the war 关于战争的演说