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vile

英[vaɪl] 美[vaɪl]
  • adj. 恶劣的;简陋的;低廉的
vilely viler vilest vileness
CET6+ TEM8 GRE

详细释义

    adj. (形容词)
    1. 非常讨厌的 extremely disgusting
    2. 卑鄙的;可耻的 despicable on moral grounds;corrupt
    3. 极坏的 extremely bad

英英释义

Adjective:
  1. morally reprehensible;

    "would do something as despicable as murder"
    "ugly crimes"
    "the vile development of slavery appalled them"
    "a slimy little liar"

  2. causing or able to cause nausea;

    "a nauseating smell"
    "nauseous offal"
    "a sickening stench"

双语例句

1. The weather was consistently vile.
天气一直很糟糕。

来自柯林斯例句

2. The weather was really vile most of the time.
天气大部分时间都糟糕得很。

来自《权威词典》

3. Who could have carried out such a vile attack?
会是谁发起这么卑鄙的攻击 呢 ?

来自《简明英汉词典》

4. This cheese smells vile.
这奶酪的气味难闻极了.

来自《简明英汉词典》

5. Her talk was full of vile curses.
她的话里充满着恶毒的咒骂.

来自《现代汉英综合大词典》

    用作形容词 (adj.)
    1. He's a vile dog!
      他是个无耻之徒!
    2. Murder is a vile and loathsome crime.
      谋杀是邪恶而令人发指的罪行。
    3. Dad: So the goblins worked night and day in their vile workshops, and they built a golden army.
      父亲:所以妖精们在他们简陋的作坊里日以继夜的工作,建造了黄金军团。
    4. Do you expect me to drink this vile concoction?
      你难道想让我喝这种乌七八糟的东西?
    用作形容词 (adj.)
    用作定语 ~+ n.
    1. His talk was full of vile curses.
      他的讲话中充斥着骂人的脏话。
    2. Who could have carried out such a vile attack?
      会是谁发起这么卑鄙的攻击呢?
    用作表语 S+be+~
    1. “You're vile!”she shouted.
      “你真卑鄙!”她喊道。
    2. This cheese smells vile.
      这奶酪的气味难闻极了。

用法讲解

adj. (形容词)
vile, base, low, mean
  • 这四个词的共同意思是“卑微,低贱”。其区别是:
  • 1.low多指道德低下,如以狡猾的手法欺骗弱者等,也指身份或阶级地位的卑微,还可指思想、语言或行为的低下;base主要指道德败坏、没有人格、自私怯懦、卑贱可耻;vile指卑鄙龌龊,令人生厌;mean与low同义,通常指一个人的品行而言,如卑鄙、自私、小气、刻薄、下贱等。例如:
  • He had a low position in a church.在教堂里他地位低下。
  • They were punished for their base conduct.他们因为道德败坏的行为而受到了惩罚。
  • Children living in this area listen to grown-ups speak vile language every day.在这个地区的孩子们每天听着污言秽语长大。
  • That was a mean trick.那是一个卑鄙的骗局。
  • 2.在语气的强弱上, base是这四个词中最强的,其次是vile, mean和low语气最弱。
  • 相关词汇

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