详细释义
- 比拟,比喻
- 【逻、语】类比,类推(作用),类推法
- 相似,类似
- 【生】同功,异体同功
- 模拟
- 【语】类同
- 同功器官
n. (名词)
- [C]类比;比拟;比喻 a comparison of one thing with another thing that has similar features; a feature that is similar
- [U]类推;类推法 the process of comparing one thing with another thing that has similar features in order to explain it
n. (名词)
英英释义
Noun:
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an inference that if things agree in some respects they probably agree in others
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drawing a comparison in order to show a similarity in some respect;
"the operation of a computer presents and interesting analogy to the working of the brain"
"the models show by analogy how matter is built up"
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the religious belief that between creature and creator no similarity can be found so great but that the dissimilarity is always greater; any analogy between God and humans will always be inadequate
双语例句
- It is not always reliable to argue by analogy.
用类推法论证并不总是可靠的。 - He offers an analogy to explain how it works.
他用一个类比来解释这个过程。 - He drew this conclusion on the analogy of yours.
他根据你的理论类推得出这个结论。 - No analogy exists between you and me.
你和我之间没有相似之处。 - There is an analogy between the human heart and a pump.
人的心脏和泵有类似之处。
用作名词 (n.)
- No analogy exists between these two phenomena.
这两种现象之间没有相似之处。 - Historical analogies, as between Napoleon and Hitler, ought not to be carried too far.
历史的类比,如拿破仑与希特勒之间的类比,不应做过头。 - There is a close analogy between the gills of a fish and the lungs of a mammal.
鱼的鳃与哺乳动物的肺很相似。 - There is a striking analogy between these two phenomena.
这两个现象之间有惊人的相似之处。 - There is an analogy between learning and light.
学问恰似光明。 - There is an analogy between the way water moves in waves and the way light travels.
水的波动与光的运行有类似之处。 - There are no analogies with any previous legal cases.
以往的法律案件没有哪一宗可与此案类比。 - A family has analogy with a state.
家庭和国家有类似之处。 - He drew an analogy between the brain and a vast computer.
他在人脑与功能复杂的电脑之间作出类比。 - The doctor drew an analogy between the human heart and a pump.
这位医生把心脏比作泵。 - Our manager is fond of drawing analogies between business and football.
我们的经理喜欢把经商和足球作类比。 - Peter then offers an analogy between the balanced individual and a balanced society.
彼得于是提出了平衡发展的个人与平衡发展的社会之间的相似性。 - Trace an analogy between pastoral poetry and landscape painting.
找出田园诗和风景画之间的相似之处。 - The nervous system of the body bears some analogy to a telephone exchange.
人体的神经系统与电话局有某些相似之处。 - They used analogies from classical mechanical behavior to model the whole process.
他们通过与古典力学的特点进行类比而建立整个过程的模型。 - He uses the analogy of the family to explain the role of the state.
他以家庭作类比来解释国家的作用。 - He pointed out the forced analogy in her argument.
他指出了她论据中的牵强附会的类比。 - It is merely a superficial analogy.
这个仅仅是表面相似而已。 - It is not always reliable to argue by analogy.
靠类推法论证并不总是可靠的。 - The models show by analogy how matter is built up.
这个模型通过类比方法显示了物质是怎样构成的。 - It was by analogy that “cows” came to replace “kine”.
通过类推,cows才渐渐替代kine。 - Radio waves are in closest analogy to the ripples on a pool.
无线电波与水波中的涟漪非常相似。
用作名词 (n.)
用法讲解
n. (名词)
- analogy的基本意思是“类似,相似”,表示两人、物、事相似时接介词between,表示与某人、物、事相似时接介词with。
- analogy也可作“类推(法)”解,常与介词to连用。
- similarity,resemblance,analogy,likeness
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- 这些名词均含“相似,类似”之意。
- similarity指不同的人或事物在外表、特征、程度或性质等方面有某些相似之处。
- resemblance指外观或性质有相似之处。
- analogy指外表或实质均不相同的事物对比之下的类似之处。
- likeness普通用词,指人或物从外观看去,有很明显的相似之处,或完全相似。
用作名词 (n.)
- by analogy with
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-
根据…类推deducing (sth) according to sth
用作名词 (n.)
动词+~
- bear analogy 相似
- draw an analogy 相类比
- make an analogy 做类比
- show some analogy to 显示出与…有些相似之处
- show some analogy with 显示出与…有些相似之处
- trace an analogy 找出相似点
- close analogy 极其相似
- forced analogy 牵强附会
- superficial analogy 表面相似
- by analogy 通过类比
- argue by analogy 用类推法论证
- explain by analogy 用类推法解释
- by way of analogy 打个比方
- in analogy to 和…类似
- on the analogy of 通过…类推
- analogy between 两者间的相似
- analogy to 与…相似
相关词汇
- likeness 相像
- similarity 相似
- resemblance 相像
- correspondence 通信
- comparison 比较
- correlation 相互关系
- parallel 平行的
- equivalence 相等
- consonance 一致
- relation 关系
- correspondency 符合
- analogousness 类似
- compare 比较
- parallelism 平行
- accordance 一致
- concurrence 赞同
- agreement 同意
- parity 相等
- relationship 关系
- sameness 千篇一律
- uniformity 一致
- conformance 顺应
- kinship 血缘关系
- semblance 假象
- oneness 单一性
- conformity 一致
- comparing 比较
- alikeness alike的名词形式...
- equality 同等
- doctrine of analogy [法] 类推原则...
- cataphatism 上帝真理说
- apophatism (宗教信仰)上帝不可知性...
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