详细释义
- 土著的;原产地的
adj. (形容词)
英英释义
Noun:
-
a dark-skinned member of a race of people living in Australia when Europeans arrived
-
an indigenous person who was born in a particular place;
"the art of the natives of the northwest coast"
"the Canadian government scrapped plans to tax the grants to aboriginal college students"
-
of or pertaining to members of the indigenous people of Australia;
"an Aboriginal rite"
-
characteristic of or relating to people inhabiting a region from the beginning;
"native Americans"
"the aboriginal peoples of Australia"
-
having existed from the beginning; in an earliest or original stage or state;
"aboriginal forests"
"primal eras before the appearance of life on earth"
"the forest primeval"
"primordial matter"
"primordial forms of life"
双语例句
- 1. the issue of Aboriginal land rights
- 澳大利亚土著土地权问题
来自《权威词典》
- 2. They managed to wipe out the entire aboriginal population.
- 他们终于把那些土著人全部消灭了.
来自《简明英汉词典》
- 3. The lndians are the aboriginal Americans.
- 印第安人是美国的土著人.
来自《现代英汉综合大词典》
- 4. They will campaign for the return of traditional lands and respect for aboriginal rights and customs.
- 他们会争取讨回世代相传的土地,并要求尊重土著居民的权利和风俗。
来自柯林斯例句
- 5. Aboriginal art has finally gained recognition and broken away from being labelled as "primitive" or "exotic"
- 土著艺术最终获得了承认,并摆脱了“原始”或“异域情调”的标签。
来自柯林斯例句
- And it is only the white locals who profit from the tourist industry by peddling Aboriginal cultural artifacts such as didgeridoos and boomerangs.
白当地居民从土著的文化产物的旅游工业来获取利益,比如迪吉里杜管和回飞棒。
用作形容词 (adj.)
- The Ainus are the aboriginal people of Japan.
阿依努人是日本土著人。 - He belongs to one of the aboriginal tribes of America.
他属于美洲的一个土著部落。 - We could not understand the aboriginal language in this regine.
我们不懂当地的土著语言。 - These scientists investigated some aboriginal languages of Africa.
这些科学家研究非洲的几种土著语言。 - This is an aboriginal custom in China.
这是中国当地的古老风俗。
用作形容词 (adj.)
用作定语
用法讲解
adj. (形容词)
- aboriginal的基本意思是“土著的;原产地的”,指某人或某物是原始的,当地一向有的或(有文献记载)最早就有的,即某人或某物在那里出生、发源或在那里被最早发现,如被探险者、殖民者发现的人或存在于某地区的事物,一般祖先不明且表现为原生态。
- aboriginal在句中主要用作定语,不用于比较等级。
- aboriginal还可用作名词,意思是“土著居民;土生动物(或植物)”。
- 首字母大写(即Aboriginal)特指“澳大利亚土著居民的”,用作名词时特指“澳大利亚土著居民”。
adj. (形容词)
- aboriginal, native,endemic,indigenous
-
- 这组词都有就出生或起源而言“属于某地”或“与该地有关”的意思,其区别是:
- 1.native指该人或该物的出生地或发源地在于所谈及的地方;
- aboriginal还指“在那里被最早发现”;
- endemic指该物不仅生于或产于本地,且因条件适合而为某一特定地区所特有,如疾病在某地流行;
- indigenous则指该人或该物是土生土长的,且强调不是从外地迁徙或引进的。
- 2.native,aboriginal和indigenous可用于人,也可用于物;endemic通常只用于人。
- 3.native,aboriginal和endemic可用于个体,也可用于种类;indigenous通常只用于种类。
- 4.native和indigenous可用作定语或表语;aboriginal用作定语多些;endemic用作表语多些。用作表语时native, indigenous和aboriginal后接介词to;endemic后接介词in。
- 5.aboriginal的反义词是;native的反义词是foreign或alien;indigenous的反义词是naturalized或enxotic;endemic的反义词是enxotic,用作医学术语时反义词是pandemic。
- 例如:
- The yak is native to Tibet.牦牛为西藏所产。
- Eskimos are indigenous to the Arctic region.爱斯基摩人为北极土著人。
- Cholera is endemic in India.霍乱在印度流行。
- a native son本地人
- One of the native animals of India is the tiger.老虎是印度土产之一。
- Banana is native to Taiwan.香蕉是台湾土产。
- to use indigenous raw materials就地取材
- Kangaroos are indigenous to Australia.袋鼠为澳洲所产。
- The kiwi is endemic in New Zealand.几维鸟是新西兰特有的。
- Aboriginal[{21}{2}b{7}{20}r{4}d{17}{7}n{7}l] [ˌ bə'rIdʒənəl] n.☆澳大利亚土著居民;澳大利亚土著语言adj.☆澳大利亚土著居民的
- Aboriginal art 澳大利亚土著艺术
- Aboriginal tranditions 澳大利亚土著传统
用作形容词 (adj.)
~+名词
- aboriginal civilization 土著文明
- aboriginal custom 当地的古老风俗
- aboriginal fauna and flora (某地)土生土长的动植物群
- aboriginal inhabitants 美洲的土著居民
- aboriginal language 土著语言
- aboriginal people 土著人
- aboriginal plant 原始植物
- aboriginal tribes 土著部落
相关词汇
- original 原始的
- native 本国的
- autochthonous 本地的
- indigenous 土生土长的
- local 地方性的
- primaeval 原古的
- Abo <澳>土著
- primordial 原始的
- primal 最初的
- primeval 原始的
- indigen 本地人
- indigene 当地人
【近义词】
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