native
英['neɪtɪv]
美['neɪtɪv]
- adj. 本国的；本土的；当地的
- n. 土著；本地人；本国人
CET4 TEM4 IELTS 考 研 CET6
详细释义
- 天生的，天赋的，生来的
- 土著的，土人的，本地人的，土生的
- 出生地的
- 本国的，本地的，本土的，国内的
- 天然的，自然的
- 特有的，原产的，土产的
- 朴素的
- 祖国的，家乡的
- 土著，土人，当地的人，原住民
- 当地人，本地人，本国人
- 生在某国的人
- 生在澳大利亚的白种人
- 像英国种的动植物
- 未开化人
- 当地动植物，本地的动物，本地产的植物
- 本场蚝
- 原有的动（植）物
- 土产
- 在某种星相下出生的人
adj. (形容词)
- [A]出生地的,故乡的,本国的 belonging to or being the place of one's birth
- 当地(人)的 not brought in from another place
- 天生的,有天赋的 (of a quality) belonging to sb from birth; not learned
- [C]当地人,本地人 sb who lives in a place all the time or has lived there a long time
adj. (形容词)
英英释义
Noun:
-
an indigenous person who was born in a particular place;
"the art of the natives of the northwest coast"
"the Canadian government scrapped plans to tax the grants to aboriginal college students"
-
a person born in a particular place or country;
"he is a native of Brazil"
-
indigenous plants and animals
-
characteristic of or existing by virtue of geographic origin;
"the native North American sugar maple"
"many native artists studied abroad"
-
belonging to one by birth;
"my native land"
"one's native language"
-
characteristic of or relating to people inhabiting a region from the beginning;
"native Americans"
"the aboriginal peoples of Australia"
-
as found in nature in the elemental form;
"native copper"
双语例句
- 1. We were forbidden, under pain of imprisonment, to use our native language.
- 我们被禁止使用母语，违者将被关进监狱。
来自柯林斯例句
- 2. It was his first visit to his native country since 1948.
- 这是自1948年以来他首次回到自己的祖国。
来自柯林斯例句
- 3. Before all this the island was populated by native American Arawaks.
- 在所有这一切发生之前，这个岛上居住的是印第安阿拉瓦克人。
来自柯林斯例句
- 4. We have our native inborn talent, yet we hardly use it.
- 我们有天生的才能，但我们却几乎未曾使用过。
来自柯林斯例句
- 5. The eagle is the animal most sacred to the Native Americans.
- 对印第安人来说，鹰是最神圣的动物。
来自柯林斯例句
- He's emigrated to the USA and gone completely native.
他已移居美国，完全成了美国人。 - My native language is Chinese.
我的母语是汉语。 - You can tell from his blue eyes that he isn't native to China.
你可以从他的蓝眼睛看出他不是中国本土的人。 - I have often been asked why I am not adopting a Native American.
别人经常问我为什么不领养美国本土的孩子。 - This house was built of native stones.
这间屋子是用当地的石头建的。 - The kangaroo is a native of Australia.
袋鼠是产于澳大利亚的动物。 - He is a Beijing native.
他是土生土长的北京人。
用作形容词 (adj.)
用作名词 (n.)
- French is not my native language.
法语不是我的母语。 - This dictionary is specially intended for people whose native tongue is not English.
这部辞典是专为母语不是英语的人们所编写的。 - It is a severe punishment to be exiled from one's native land.
从本国流放异国他乡是一种严厉的惩罚。 - The traveller hungered for his native land.
这个旅行者渴望回到自己的祖国去。 - This is my native land and I'll defend it with my life!
这是我的祖国,我将用生命保卫她。 - I arrived that evening at my native town.
那天傍晚我到达我的故乡。 - These native pots are slowly built into a fine collection.
这些本地产的盆盆罐罐逐渐积成了可观的收藏品。 - Oak, ash and thorn are native English trees.
橡树、白蜡树和蒺藜原产于英国。 - The elections were over and the first native Governor was inaugurated.
选举结束,第一个在当地土生土长的州长走马上任了。 - Having lived in Shanghai for a decade or so, he still leans towards his native dishes.
在上海虽已住了10年左右,他还是喜欢吃家乡菜。 - All native traffic is prohibited for three months.
当地交通被禁止通行三个月。 - His native musical ability impressed his teacher.
他天生的音乐才能给老师留下了深刻印象。 - She was native to Shanghai.
她原籍上海。 - Banana is native to Taiwan.
香蕉是台湾的土产。 - The panda is native to west China.
熊猫产于中国西部。 - The ability to swim is native to fish.
鱼生来就会游泳。 - His Chinese is so good that he could pass for a native.
他的汉语如此好以至于别人误以为他是中国人。 - After living among the natives for twenty years, the painter forgot his own language and civilized ways of life.
那位画家在当地人群中生活了20年之后忘了自己的语言并忘记了文明的生活方式。 - The natives look down their noses at foreigners.
这些本国人看不起外国人。 - The election committee itself was formed with four women members who were natives .
选举委员会由四名女委员组成,她们都是本地人。 - The natives send news over long distances by beating out a message on a hollow log.
土著人用敲击空心木杆的办法向远方传送消息。 - The natives used to hammer the metal into arrowheads using heavy stones.
土著人以前总是用沉重的石头把这种金属锤打成箭头。
用作形容词 (adj.)
用作定语
～+ n.
用作名词 (n.)
用法讲解
adj. (形容词)
- native作“出生地的,故乡的,本国的”解时,在句中只能充当定语。
- native作“当地(人)的”解时,主要指某人原出生地或某物原产地,在句中用作表语时,常与介词to连用。
- native还可作“天生的”解,用作表语时,后常接介词to。
- native用作名词时意思是“土生土长的人”,常用复数形式来表示“土著人”。
adj. (形容词)
- native, natural
-
- 这两个词都有“天生的”“自然的”意思,有时可互换。其区别是：
- native侧重于出生或起源; natural侧重于出自自然而非出自加工。
- citizen，civilian，inhabitant，resident，native
-
- 这些名词均含有“居民，公民”之意。
- citizen指拥有某国国籍或有某地区合法身份的人，即公民。
- civilian指相对于军人或官员的平民百姓。
- inhabitant最普通用词，一般指常住居民。
- resident多指长期居住或暂时居住的民民，有时也指旅居者。
- native指土生土长的本地居民。
用作形容词 (adj.)
- go native
-
-
(移民、游客)接受当地人的(而放弃自己的)风俗习惯 adopt the customs of the local people and abandon those of one's own
用作形容词 (adj.)
～+名词
- native ability 天生的才能
- native land 本国,祖国
- native language 本族语言
- native produce company 土产公司
- native tongue 母语
- go native 入乡随俗
- native to (动植物)原产于…的,原属于…的
- native to America 原产于美洲的
用作名词 (n.)
动词+～
- mix with the natives 与土著人交往
- brawny natives 强壮的土著人
- friendly native 友好的本地人
- hostile native 不友好的本地人
- like the native 像当地人一样
- native of 生于…的人,原产于…的动植物
- native of London 伦敦人
相关词汇
【近义词】
【反义词】
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