acquaint
英[ə'kweɪnt]
美[ə'kweɪnt]
- vt. 使了解;使熟知;告知
CET4 TEM4 IELTS GRE 考 研 TOEFL CET6
详细释义
- 熟悉的,了解的,认识的
- (使)了解,(使)熟悉,(使)知道,使...熟知
- 把某事告知(通知、介绍)给某人,告知,通知,告诉,介绍
- (使)相识,(使)认识,与...相识
- 使 ... 熟知
adj. (形容词)
- vt. 使熟悉; 使了解 oneself make sb/oneself familiar with or aware of sth
v. (动词)
英英释义
Verb:
-
cause to come to know personally;
"permit me to acquaint you with my son"
"introduce the new neighbors to the community"
-
make familiar or conversant with;
"you should acquaint yourself with your new computer"
"We familiarized ourselves with the new surroundings"
-
inform;
"Please acquaint your colleagues of your plans to move"
双语例句
- 1. The proprietor was an old acquaint-ance of his.
- 业主是他的一位旧相识。
来自柯林斯例句
- 2. Please acquaint me with the facts of the case.
- 请把这事的实情告诉我。
来自《权威词典》
- 3. Acquaint him with your plans.
- 把你的计划告知他.
来自《简明英汉词典》
- 4. You must acquaint yourself with your new duties.
- 你必须熟悉你的新任务.
来自《现代英汉综合大词典》
- 5. Let me acquaint you with the facts.
- 让我把事实告诉你.
来自《现代英汉综合大词典》
- We should first try to acquaint ourselves with the facts.
我们先要想法了解事实。 - These books acquaint Chinese readers with the ancient cultures of these lands.
这些书帮助中国读者了解这些地区的古代文化。 - You must acquaint yourself with your new duties.
你必须熟悉自己的新职务。 - Please acquaint him with my arrival.
请通知他我到了。
用作及物动词 (vt.)
- We're already acquainted.
我们已经互相认识了。 - Acquaint him with your plans.
把你的计划告知他。 - I will acquaint you with the facts.
我会把事实告诉你的。 - Travel will acquaint you with new customs.
旅行会使你熟悉一些新的习俗。 - Please acquaint me with the facts of the case.
请把这事的实情告诉我。 - I acquainted him with the date of our departure.
我把我们动身的日期通知了他。 - The scenes of the operas acquainted me keenly with the terrible and agonizing sufferings inflicted on the Korean people by the 36 years of Japanese colonial rule.
我看了这些歌剧后,进一步了解了历时36年的殖民统治给朝鲜人民带来多么大的苦难。 - This book acquaints the students with the ancient cultures of Europe.
这本书帮助学生了解欧洲的古代文化。 - They acquainted western readers with recent happenings in China.
他们向西方读者介绍了中国最近发生的事情。 - We aim to acquaint policy makers with some of these issues.
我们旨在让政策制定者们认识到这些问题中的一部分。 - He acquaints himself with the training of the units.
他经常了解部队的训练情况。 - I had acquainted myself with their customs.
我已经熟悉他们的风俗习惯。 - She had failed to acquaint herself with the facts.
她没有了解到事实情况。 - The lawyer acquainted herself with the facts of the case.
律师了解了案件的事实。 - We should first try to acquaint ourselves with the new job.
我们先要设法熟悉这新工作。 - We should acquaint ourselves with this advanced technique.
我们应该使自己熟悉这种先进技术。 - You must acquaint yourself with the details of the new design.
你必须熟悉新设计的细节。 - You will first need to acquaint yourself with the filling system.
你首先需要熟悉文件归档方法。 - They asked the master worker to acquaint themselves with various new technological processes.
他们请工人师傅给他们介绍各种新的工艺过程。
1
- I'm acquainted with the girl.
我跟这姑娘见过面。 - Are you acquainted with the president of the university?
你认识这个大学的校长吗? - I have heard about your friend but I'm not acquainted with him.
我听说过你的朋友,但同他不熟。 - I am acquainted with the names of at least eight such people.
我至少已经获知这些人中间八人的名字。 - Are you fully acquainted with the latest situation there?
你对那儿的最新情况充分了解了吗? - He got acquainted with the market situation there.
他熟悉了那儿的市场情况。 - He quickly got acquainted with the new regulations.
他很快就熟悉了新规章。 - She became acquainted with these facts.
她开始对情况有所了解。 - I acquainted him that I would travel.
我告诉他我要去旅行。 - I wish to acquaint you that your friend has already left.
我想告知你,你的朋友早已走了。
用作动词 (v.)
用作及物动词
S+~+ n./pron.
用法讲解
v. (动词)
- acquaint是正式用词,基本意思是“让某人获知”,指向某人介绍某事的经过或传递有关全过程的信息,使其知晓。
- acquaint是及物动词,以“告知”的对象为间接宾语(名词、人称代词或反身代词),而直接宾语即告知的内容则由with引起的介词短语或名词性从句充当。
- acquaint的过去分词acquainted常用作形容词,用于系表结构中,强调熟悉或知晓的状态。
v. (动词)
- acquaint, advise, inform, notify, tell
-
- 这组词的共同意思是“通知”,其区别是:
- 1.除tell外是一般用词,其余各词均为正式用词。
- 2.在“通知”的手段上, acquaint主要指向某人提供资料; tell是指将某事直接告诉某人或把某些内容向他人讲述,即口头通知; inform既可指提供有关资料或信息,也可指直接告知某事; notify指正式用书面通知; advise则常用于商业活动,既可指书面通知,即通告,电告,也可指口头告知或电话通知,但不一定是正式的。
- 3.在通知的内容上, acquaint常用于范围广泛的内容复杂的信息; tell多指一个故事或一件事; inform既可指重要的信息,也可指普通的一件事; advise多指商业活动中对方应知晓的信息; notify则指严肃的事或对方应知晓的事,暗含事情紧迫,需立即答复或处理的意味。
- 4.在用法上,这组词均为及物动词,可跟简单宾语或“间接宾语+that/wh-从句”, acquaint还可跟with短语,常用于被动结构; advise还可跟of短语; inform还可跟含“带疑问词的动词不定式和含介词as to或about的复合宾语”; notify还常跟of短语和含动词不定式的复合宾语,常用于被动结构。
- inform,acquaint,notify,advise
-
- 这些动词都有“通知、告知”之意。
- inform普通用词,指传达事实或信息,或指经过研究或调查而获得的事实或信息。
- acquaint指提供有关信息或情况使某人熟悉某些过程或复杂的情况。
- notify指正式通知需要注意的事情。
- advise指正式通知某件重要事,所通知的事情与被通知的人有关。
词源解说
- ☆ 13世纪初期进入英语,直接源自古法语的的acointier,意为了解。
用作动词 (v.)
~+名词
- acquaint information about sth 介绍; 使认识; 使了解
- acquaint entirely 完全了解
- acquaint fully 十分熟悉
- acquaint imperfectly 不完全了解
- acquaint intimately 很快熟悉
- acquaint minutely 迅速了解
- acquaint really 真正了解
- acquaint slightly 略知皮毛
- acquaint sufficiently 足够地了解
- acquaint thoroughly 彻底了解
- acquaint widely 交际甚广
- acquaint oneself with one's new duties 熟悉自己的新职务
- acquaint sb of one's intention 把自己的意图告诉…
- acquaint sb with 使某人熟悉,把…告知某人
- acquaint sb with the art 使…对艺术略知一二
- acquaint sb with the facts 使某人熟悉事实
- acquaint sb with the situation 使某人熟悉情况
相关词汇
大家正在查
Copyright © 2023 256查询网 All Rights Reserved