详细释义
- 活跃的,积极的,活泼的,充满活力的
- 有效的, 起作用的
- 现行的,现役的
- 在活动中的,在进展中的
- 勤奋的
- 【文】主动(语态)的
- 忙碌的
- 定期进行的
- 活动的,能动的
- 敏捷的,灵敏的
- 积极分子
- 【文】主动语态
- 积极是英国制造的护卫舰
- 活泼的,活跃的; 积极的 doing things; energetic
- 起作用的 able to produce the typical effects or act in the typical way
- 主动的 having the person or thing doing the action as the subject
英英释义
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chemical agent capable of activity
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the voice used to indicate that the grammatical subject of the verb is performing the action or causing the happening denoted by the verb;
"`The boy threw the ball' uses the active voice"
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a person who is a participating member of an organization;
"the club issues a list of members, both the actives and the retirees"
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tending to become more severe or wider in scope;
"active tuberculosis"
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engaged in or ready for military or naval operations;
"on active duty"
"the platoon is combat-ready"
"review the fighting forces"
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disposed to take action or effectuate change;
"a director who takes an active interest in corporate operations"
"an active antagonism"
"he was active in drawing attention to their grievances"
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taking part in an activity;
"an active member of the club"
"he was politically active"
"the participating organizations"
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characterized by energetic activity;
"an active toddler"
"active as a gazelle"
"an active man is a man of action"
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exerting influence or producing a change or effect;
"an active ingredient"
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full of activity or engaged in continuous activity;
"an active seaport"
"an active bond market"
"an active account"
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in operation;
"keep hope alive"
"the tradition was still alive"
"an active tradition"
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(of the sun) characterized by an increased occurrence of sunspots and flares and radio emissions
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expressing that the subject of the sentence has the semantic function of actor:
"Hemingway favors active constructions"
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(used of verbs (e.g. `to run') and participial adjectives (e.g. `running' in `running water')) expressing action rather than a state of being
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(of e.g. volcanos) capable of erupting
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(of e.g. volcanos) erupting or liable to erupt;
"active volcanos"
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engaged in full-time work;
"active duty"
"though past retirement age he is still active in his profession"
双语例句
- 1. In April 1944 he was killed on active service.
- 1944年4月他在战时服役中阵亡。
来自柯林斯例句
- 2. His daughter was very active and noisy in the mornings.
- 他的女儿一到上午就很好动,吵吵闹闹的。
来自柯林斯例句
- 3. An active and expansive market economy is a necessary condition for progress.
- 积极扩张的市场经济是发展的必要条件。
来自柯林斯例句
- 4. The active ingredient in some of the mouthwashes was simply detergent.
- 某些漱口剂中的有效成分只不过是洗涤剂而已。
来自柯林斯例句
- 5. I am an active member of the Conservative Party.
- 我是保守党的积极分子。
来自柯林斯例句
- Ms. Brown is active in the party.
布朗女士在晚会上很活跃。 - He is an active member of the school's stamp club.
他是学校集邮俱乐部的一名活跃会员。 - She was active as a left-winger in the party.
她是党内积极的左翼分子。 - We should take active part in extracurricular activities.
我们应该积极参加课外活动。 - Vesuvius is an active volcano.
维苏威山是一座活火山。 - She has an active imagination.
她有灵活的想象力。
- She is an active girl.
她是一位活泼的姑娘。 - The cat is an active animal.
猫是行动敏捷的动物。 - He is the most active student in our class.
他是我们班最活跃的学生。 - This old man has an active brain.
这位老人头脑灵敏。 - Mount Vesuvius is an active volcano.
维苏威火山是座活火山。 - These young people have active minds.
这些青年的思想很活跃。 - She has an active imagination.
她有活跃的想象力。 - His brother is a soldier in active service.
他哥哥是现役军人。 - He has an active influence over the community.
他对这个社团有很强的影响力。 - It was unanimously agreed that some active measures be taken to improve the situation.
大家一致同意采取积极措施来改善局势。 - This sentence is in the active voice.
这个句子是主动语态。 - Joe Hill took an active part in the worker's struggles for better pay and better conditions.
乔·希尔积极参加为改善待遇和工作条件而进行的工人斗争。 - The retired engineer takes an active part in neighbourhood affairs.
这位退休工程师积极参加街道活动。 - Their children are well-fed, active and healthy.
他们的孩子都喂养得很好,活泼而又健康。 - He may be old, but he is more active than some young men.
他年龄可能是大了些,但比某些年轻人积极。 - He's over 90 and not very active.
他九十多岁,不大活动了。 - Old people cannot be so active as young people.
老年人不像年轻人那么活跃。 - They are rare women who become active instead of apathetic as they grow older.
她们是愈老愈活跃、十分罕见的妇女。 - Although he is over 70, he is still active.
虽然他已年过七旬,却仍然精力充沛。 - In “I study English” the verb is active.
在I study English一句中动词为主动语态形式。 - I heard that he was active about some business .
我听说他对某一生意非常热心。 - The mayor's wife is active about public welfare.
市长的妻子积极从事社会福利工作。 - He has been active as a television writer and journalist.
作为一个电视撰稿人和记者,他一直很活跃。 - He is ardently active for the object.
他执著地追求那一目标。 - They were active for the cause of environmental protection.
他们积极致力于环保事业。 - I am as active as you in physical training.
我和你一样积极参加体育锻炼。 - She's active in the work of the Trade Union .
她做工会工作很积极。 - As a young man, he was active in politics in his spare time.
他年轻时,业余时间里积极参加政治活动。 - He is active in sports.
他在体育运动中很活跃。 - He is active in work.
他工作积极。 - The boy is active in imagination.
那男孩富于想象。 - What you said probably explains why you haven't been as active as some of the others in the discussion.
你说的话很能说明你为什么在讨论时一直没有其他人积极。 - She is active in doing good to mankind.
她热心于为人类做好事。 - From the start, he was active in drawing public attention to that political issue.
他从一开始就积极地使公众注意那个政治问题。 - Seeing him so active was a great encouragement.
看到他如此活跃真是一件令人鼓舞的事情。
用法讲解
- active是由act派生的形容词,基本意思是“活泼的,活跃的,积极的”,可指人(尤指小孩或年轻人)活泼,活跃,也可指人积极地从事某项活动,引申可表示人的头脑灵活,做事情有效率,还可以表示“在活动中的”“在起作用的”“现行的”“现役的”。
- active在语法术语中可表示动词的主动形式。
- active在句中主要用作定语,可修饰的范围很广,可以是人,也可以是物; 可以是具体名词,也可以是抽象名词。active在句中还可用作表语,偶尔也可用作宾语补足语。
- active作“起作用的”“主动的”解时,无比较级和最高级; 作其他意思解时,比较级和最高级是more active和most active。
- active, busy, diligent
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- 这三个词意思比较接近,但含义不同:active侧重主动、活跃; busy侧重忙碌,没有时间; diligent侧重勤勉、用功。另外, active和diligent后多接in,而busy后多接with。
- active, positive
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- 这两个词都可译为“积极的”,其区别在于侧重点不同:active强调主观因素的作用; 而positive强调客观效果或影响。例如:
- It is important to bring all the positive factors into full play in the building of socialism.在社会主义建设事业中调动一切积极因素是很重要的。
- For this project,I hope that everyone will make positive suggestions.对这项工程,希望大家提出积极建议。
- active,energetic,vigorous,brisk,lively
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- 这些形容词均有“积极的,活跃的”之意。
- active指有活动能力,强调与消极或休止相反的积极活动状态。
- energetic指精力充沛、奋力从事某事业。
- vigorous指不仅表现积极、有生气,而且固有精力和活力十分旺盛。
- brisk指动作敏捷、充满活力、轻快活泼地从事某项工作或活动。
- lively侧重指轻快,机智,有生气。
词源解说
- ☆ 14世纪中期进入英语,直接源自拉丁语的activus,意为从事世间的活动。
- active bank account 尚有存款的银行户头
- active child 活泼的孩子
- active club member 活跃的俱乐部成员
- active coal mine 开采中的煤矿
- active communications satellite 尚能传播信号的通讯卫星
- active deposit 放射性矿藏
- active life 勤奋的生活
- active mind 思维敏捷
- active part 积极的作用
- active vocabulary 积极词汇
- active volcano 活火山
- active atoms 活性原子,放射性原子
- active boy 好动的男孩
- active capital 流通资本
- active carbon 活性炭
- active duty 现役
- active imagination 丰富的想象力
- active law 有效的法律
- active list 现役名册
- active market 活跃的市场
- active measures 积极手段
- active remedy 速效药物
- active sports 剧烈的运动
- active tuberculosis 活动性结核
- active voice 主动语态
- ardently active 积极致力于
- persistently active 不懈地活跃
- politically active 政治上活跃的
- active about some business 积极从事某种商业活动
- active for an object 积极追求目标
- active in doing good 积极做好事
- active in one's movements 动作灵敏
- active in work 积极工作