详细释义
- 攻击，袭击，进攻
- 抨击，非难，打击
- 发作，发病
- 着手，开始
- 【音】起奏， 起奏法
- 【空】迎角，冲角，攻角
- 侵袭
- 抑制
- 损害，伤害
- 【球类】进攻(位置)；进攻得分
- 攻击是澳大利亚制造的巡罗艇
- 攻击，进攻，袭击，打击，突击
- 抨击，非难，指责，斥责，苛评
- 着手干，着手，动手；开始吃
- 侵袭，侵害，损害
- 投入
- 【化】腐蚀
- 奋力处理，全力对付
n. (名词)
- vt. & vi. 攻击,进攻 use violence on, especially with weapons
- vt. & vi. 抨击 speak or write strongly against
- vt. 着手; 从事 begin with eagerness
- vt. 侵袭; 伤害 harm, spoil, trouble, damage, especially by a continuing action
- [C][U]攻击,袭击 violent attempt to defeat
- [C]抨击,辱骂 writing, word, or action directed forcefully against a person, plan, etc.
- [C](疾病)侵袭,发作 a sudden bout of illness
- [U]开始的方式 way of beginning
v. (动词)
英英释义
Noun:
-
(military) an offensive against an enemy (using weapons);
"the attack began at dawn"
-
an offensive move in a sport or game;
"they won the game with a 10-hit attack in the 9th inning"
-
intense adverse criticism;
"Clinton directed his fire at the Republican Party"
"the government has come under attack"
"don't give me any flak"
-
ideas or actions intended to deal with a problem or situation;
"his approach to every problem is to draw up a list of pros and cons"
"an attack on inflation"
"his plan of attack was misguided"
-
the act of attacking;
"attacks on women increased last year"
"they made an attempt on his life"
-
a decisive manner of beginning a musical tone or phrase
-
a sudden occurrence of an uncontrollable condition;
"an attack of diarrhea"
-
the onset of a corrosive or destructive process (as by a chemical agent);
"the film was sensitive to attack by acids"
"open to attack by the elements"
-
strong criticism;
"he published an unexpected attack on my work"
-
launch an attack or assault on; begin hostilities or start warfare with;
"Hitler attacked Poland on September 1, 1939 and started World War II"
"Serbian forces assailed Bosnian towns all week"
-
attack in speech or writing;
"The editors of the left-leaning paper attacked the new House Speaker"
-
take the initiative and go on the offensive;
"The Serbs attacked the village at night"
"The visiting team started to attack"
-
attack someone physically or emotionally;
"The mugger assaulted the woman"
"Nightmares assailed him regularly"
-
set to work upon; turn one's energies vigorously to a task;
"I attacked the problem as soon as I got out of bed"
-
begin to injure;
"The cancer cells are attacking his liver"
"Rust is attacking the metal"
双语例句
- 1. Bob died of a heart attack, brought on by his lifestyle.
- 鲍勃死于由他的生活方式引起的心脏病突发。
来自柯林斯例句
- 2. His family was subjected to a hideous attack by the gang.
- 他的家人遭到了匪帮的恐怖袭击。
来自柯林斯例句
- 3. He renewed his attack on government policy towards Europe.
- 他重新开始对政府的欧洲政策进行抨击。
来自柯林斯例句
- 4. The enemy must be digging themselves in now ready for the attack.
- 敌人现在一定在挖掩体，准备迎接进攻。
来自柯林斯例句
- 5. Successfully merging two banks requires a fast and ruthless attack on costs.
- 成功合并两家银行需要坚决快速地着手解决费用问题。
来自柯林斯例句
- The police are launching a major attack on drug dealers.
警方对毒品贩子发动了大规模的攻击。 - His attack on the government was pure vitriol.
他纯粹出于恶意抨击政府。 - The enemy attacked us at night.
敌人在夜里向我们进攻。 - There is a newspaper article attacking the Prime Minister.
报纸上有一篇抨击首相的文章. - Once you show any sign of fear, he will attack you.
你一旦露出任何恐惧的迹象,他就会攻击你。 - It is reported that this disease attacks the central nervous system.
据报道说这种疾病破坏中枢神经系统。
用作名词 (n.)
用作动词 (v.)
- They knew when to attack and when to retreat.
他们知道什么时候进攻和什么时候撤退。 - They were attacking just as hard as before.
他们进攻得还是像以前那样猛烈。 - Make a feint to the east but attack in the west.
声东击西。 - The enemy attacked us at night.
敌人在夜间袭击了我们。 - The cat attacked the mouse.
猫扑向老鼠。 - The birds often attack other birds.
这种鸟经常攻击其他的鸟。 - The enemy planes attacked our city.
敌机袭击了我们的城市。 - The demonstrators attacked the Presidential Palace.
示威群众袭击了总统府。 - The enemy attacked our foremost positions all night.
整整一夜敌人攻打了我们的前沿阵地。 - He attacked me with a knife.
他用刀向我刺来。 - We attacked the enemy in the rear.
我们从敌人的背后袭击。 - Germany attacked Belgium in 1914.
德国于1914年进攻比利时。 - The newspapers attacked the Prime Minister because of the new law.
由于这项新法令的颁布,各报纸纷纷对首相进行抨击。 - Most of Members of Parliament made powerful speeches to attack the Prime Minister's proposals.
大部分国会议员发表强烈演说来抨击首相的提议。 - They fiercely attacked the policies of the Labour Government.
他们猛烈攻击工党政府的政策。 - The senator attacked the press for misleading the public.
这位参议员抨击新闻界对公众的错误导向。 - The disease attacked his bones.
疾病侵袭他的骨骼。 - What attacks the body attacks the heart.
大凡病害侵犯人体,必然侵犯到心脏。 - The disease attacked the crops.
病害侵袭了农作物。 - We have to attack the budget deficit and other economic problems.
我们要着手解决预算赤字及其他经济问题。 - He attacked the difficulties at once.
他立刻着手解决问题。 - He attacked the problem realistically.
他从实际出发解决问题。 - Our surgeons attacked the problems boldly.
我们的外科医生大胆地探索着解决这些问题。
1
- If we are attacked, we will defend ourselves.
要是我们受到进攻,我们就实行自卫。 - He was personally attacked by an ignorant mob.
他受到一无名暴徒的人身攻击。 - He was harshly attacked by critics.
他受到批评家们的严厉批评。 - Such problems were best attacked by using graphs.
这样一些问题最好用图表来解答。 - 860,000 mu of rice were attacked by locusts.860,000
亩稻田遭到了蝗灾。 - He was attacked with disease.
他患病了。 - He has been attacked with dysentery for three days.
他患痢疾已经三天了。 - Attack is said to be the best form of defence.
据说进攻是防御的最好方式。 - Their attack came at dawn.
他们在拂晓时开始进攻。 - The attack fizzled out.
这次进攻失败了。 - As we had expected, the attack succeeded.
正如我们所预料的那样,进攻成功了。 - The enemy attack took us by surprise.
敌人的进攻使我们感到意外。 - After the bombing attack, the city was in a state of chaos.
轰炸过后,城市陷入一片混乱。 - Our troops are now on the attack.
我们部队现在正在进攻敌人。 - They made a surprise attack and seized the port.
他们发动突然袭击,夺取了港口。 - She had her first heart attack the other day.
不久前她第一次心脏病发作。 - At the piano, his attack was full of life.
他开始弹钢琴时那股气势充满活力。
用作动词 (v.)
用作不及物动词
S+～(+A)
用作名词 (n.)
用法讲解
v. (动词)
- attack原意指猛兽扑食般地扑向某物,在现代英语中则用来表示各种形式的进攻,这种进攻常具有主动性,多是事前毫无警告,一方向另一方发动突然的、猛烈的(军事、武力)攻击,攻击的原因可以是出于仇恨或敌意,也可以是出于狭隘的意识,且进攻一般会遇到对方各种形式的抵抗。有时可用于对抗性较强的表演或比赛。引申可表示为在言论上对某人的论点、意见或声誉进行抨击,使其在精神上受伤或身败名裂,其目的就是将对方击溃或征服。
- attack有时可指疾病对人体的袭击,还可指对某一事情〔问题〕进行的公关,此时译作“着手做”。
- attack主要用作及物动词,较少用作不及物动词。其主语多为人,动物或疾病等,宾语为被攻击的对象,既可以为人,也可以为具体或抽象的物或事物(如目标、方针政策、文章、言论、工作、难题等)。
- attack是中性词,可用于正面的、积极的意义,也可用于负面的、消极的场合。
- attack是表示抽象概念的名词,多指具有主动性的、事前毫无警告的、一方向另一方发动各种形式的“攻击”或是指一项具体的行动或活动,引申可表示为在言论上的对某人论点、意见或声誉进行的“抨击”,或是疾病对人体的“侵袭”,也可指对某一事情进行时“开始的方式”。
- attack在句中既可用作主语,也可用作宾语。
- 常用的搭配有attack on someone或是attack against someone，指“攻击某人”。
v. (动词)
- attack, assault, beset, charge
-
- 这组词都有“攻击”的意思。其区别是：
- 1.attack是表示“攻击”的普通用语,通常用于事前无警告甚至是无理由的攻击。例如:
- The army attacked at night when the enemy was asleep.在夜间敌人熟睡时军队发起了攻击。
- Hong Kong had been attacked by Japan at nearly the same moment as Pearl Harbour.香港是差不多和珍珠港同时受到日本袭击的。
- 2.assault指在愤怒中以暴力突然袭击对方,攻打者和被攻打者彼此能接触到。例如:
- The minister was assaulted by a barrage of abuse from the angry strikers.这位部长遭到愤怒的罢工者的一阵辱骂。
- She was too shaken after being assaulted to report the incident to the police.她遭到强暴后失魂落魄,竟没有向警方报案。
- 3.charge主要指对一个固定目标进行的突然而猛烈地攻击,尤指骑兵的突击,常用于战斗或运动竞赛中。例如:
- The wounded lion suddenly charged at me.受伤的狮子突然向我冲了过来。
- Our soldiers charged the enemy.我们的士兵向敌人冲击。
- Our football players charged again and again .我们的足球队员一次又一次地向对方球门进攻。
- 4.beset多指在思想上受到合围的攻击。例如:
- I was beset by doubts.我疑虑重重。
- aggression，invasion，assault，attack，offensive
-
- 这些名词均有“进攻、侵略”之意。
- aggression词义宽泛，既可指武装入侵别国领土，又可指文化、经济等方面的侵略。侧重敌意行动和征服的企图。
- invasion多指具体的侵入或侵犯别国领土，也可用于指抽象事件。
- assault主要指突然而猛烈的进攻。
- attack普通用词，含义广，指事先不发警告，主动地向对方发起武力进攻或对言论等进行抨击。
- offensive多指进攻的态势，常指大规模的协同军事行动。
- attack，assail，assault，charge，beset
-
- 都含有"攻击"的意思。
- attack常用词, 指"攻击敌人"或"用言论攻击他人"。
- assail指"猛烈连续地攻击"。
- assault语气比 assail强, 指"突然猛烈地进攻", 暗示"武力的直接接触" (如肉搏等), 也有"暴力"的意思。
- charge指"冲击"或"骑兵的突然攻击"。
- beset指"围攻", 即从各个方向攻击。
词源解说
- ☆ 1600年左右进入英语，直接源自法语的attaquer；最初源自意大利语的attaccare，意为加入。
用作名词 (n.)
- attack against〔on〕
-
-
(向…)攻击,袭击; 抨击 an act of violence intended to harm
- attack of
-
-
(被…)侵袭 a sudden and usually severe period of illness
- under attack
-
-
遭到袭击; 遭到抨击 an act to be assail
用作动词 (v.)
～+名词
- attack a town 突袭城镇
- attack the enemy 攻击敌人
- attack the foremost position 攻击前沿阵地
- attack the government's policy 攻击政府的政策
- attack a person 攻击人
- attack the Presidential Palace 攻击总统府
- attack problem 解决问题
- attack sb's proposal 攻击…建议
- attack anonymously 不具名地抨击
- attack ardently 强烈地抨击
- attack artfully 狡猾地攻击
- attack barbarously 无礼地抨击
- attack bitterly 攻击到底
- attack blasphemously 带有亵渎意味地攻击
- attack blindly 盲目地攻击
- attack boldly 大胆地攻击
- attack bravely 勇敢地攻击
- attack casually 随意地攻击
- attack characteristically 具有特色地攻击
- attack consciously 有意识地攻击
- attack criminally 错误地攻击
- attack curtly 轻率地攻击
- attack decisively 决定性地攻击
- attack despairingly 绝望地攻击
- attack determinedly 坚决地攻击
- attack diplomatically 机敏地攻击
- attack doubtfully 难以预料地攻击
- attack dramatically 戏剧性地攻击
- attack energetically 充满活力地攻击
- attack eventually 最终攻击
- attack extensively 大规模地攻击
- attack fiercely 猛烈地攻击
- attack furiously 猛烈地攻击
- attack harshly 严厉地攻击
- attack hurriedly 仓促地攻击
- attack immediately 立即攻击
- attack impetuously 急躁地攻击
- attack incautiously 轻易地攻击
- attack incessantly 持续不断地攻击
- attack infrequently 罕见地攻击
- attack insidiously 不知不觉地攻击
- attack intelligently 聪明地攻击
- attack madly 疯狂地攻击
- attack mockingly 愚蠢地攻击
- attack murderously 致命地攻击
- attack obliquely 间接性地攻击
- attack passively 消极攻击
- attack personally 人身攻击
- attack prematurely 过早地攻击
- attack probably 适当地攻击
- attack quickly 迅速攻击
- attack rapidly 迅速攻击
- attack recklessly 轻率地攻击
- attack regretfully 遗憾地攻击
- attack reluctantly 不情愿地攻击
- attack reasonably 明智地攻击
- attack restlessly 不停地攻击
- attack ridiculously 荒唐可笑地抨击
- attack ruthlessly 无情地攻击
- attack satirically 讽刺性地攻击
- attack satisfactorily 满意地攻击
- attack savagely 野蛮地攻击
- attack scathingly 不留情地抨击
- attack scurrilously 以下流方式攻击
- attack shamelessly 无耻地攻击
- attack sharply 尖刻地攻击
- attack shortly 立即攻击
- attack simultaneously 同一时间地攻击
- attack skeptically 心存怀疑地攻击
- attack sorely 使人伤心地攻击
- attack successfully 成功地攻击
- attack treacherously 背信弃义地攻击
- attack unbelievably 不可思议地攻击
- attack unexpectedly 意外地攻击
- attack unscrupulously 肆无忌惮地攻击
- attack unwisely 不明智地攻击
- attack vehemently 激烈地攻击
- attack verbally 口头地攻击
- attack viciously 恶意地攻击
- attack vigorously 精力充沛地抨击
- attack virulently 恶毒地抨击
- attack against 对…的进攻
- attack sb/sth by surprise 突然袭击(某人〔某物〕)
- attack sb/sth by words 用语言抨击
- attack from the sky 空袭
- attack in the darkness 夜袭
- attack of fever 发高烧
- attack of influenza 感冒
- attack on 对…的进攻
- attack with a disease 受疾病侵扰
用作名词 (n.)
动词+～
- blunt an attack 挫败进攻
- break up an attack 瓦解进攻
- carry out an attack 发动攻击
- come under attack 遭到抨击
- deliver an attack 发动攻击
- design an attack 拟定进攻计划
- initiate the attack 开始进攻
- launch an attack 发动攻击
- lead an attack 指挥攻击
- level an attack 进行攻击
- make an attack 发动攻击
- mount an attack 发动攻击
- press an attack 加紧进攻
- provoke an attack 挑起(敌方)进攻
- renew an attack 重新发起进攻
- repel an attack 打退进攻
- repulse an attack 击退进攻
- resist an attack 抵抗进攻,抵御攻击
- sneak an attack 偷袭
- spearhead an attack 当进攻的先锋
- have an attack of 患有…病
- aerial attack 空袭
- all-out attack 全面攻击
- bitter attack 猛烈攻击
- blistering attack 狠狠抨击
- concerted attack 联合进攻
- coordinated attack 协调一致的进攻
- decisive attack 决定性攻击
- fatal attack 致命的攻击
- fierce attack 猛烈攻击
- flank attack 侧面攻击
- frontal attack 正面攻击
- full-scale attack 全面进攻
- hit-and-run attack 打了就跑的攻击
- general attack 总攻
- mock attack 模拟进攻
- nibbling attack 吞食进攻
- personal attack 人身攻击
- preemptive attack 先发制人的进攻
- savage attack 野蛮的攻击
- scathing attack 严厉的抨击
- scurrilous attack 谩骂攻击
- sharp attack 尖锐的抨击
- sudden attack 突然袭击
- swift and fierce attack 凌厉的攻势
- unprovoked attack 无缘无故的攻击
- vicious attack 恶毒的攻击
- vigorous attack 猛攻
- violent attack 猛烈的攻击
- virulent attack 恶毒的攻击
- wanton attack 肆无忌惮的攻击
- acute attack 急性发作
- feverish attack 发烧
- frequent attack 时常发作
- light attack 轻微的发作
- recurrent attack 再度发作
- slight attack 轻微的发作
- air attack 空袭
- blitz attack 闪电式袭击
- enemy attack 敌方的进攻
- flank attack 侧翼进攻
- guerrilla attack 游击队的进攻
- heart attack 心脏病发作
- insect attack 虫害袭击
- liver attack 肝病发作
- night attack 夜袭
- nuclear attack 核攻击
- surprise attack 奇袭
- torpedo attack 鱼雷袭击
- be on attack 采取攻势
- in attack 在攻击中
- under attack 遭到攻击
- attack against 对…的进攻
- attack against the business policy 对商业政策的猛烈抨击
- attack from the sky 空袭
- attack in the darkness 夜袭
- attack of asthma 气喘病
- attack of fever 发高烧
- attack of flu 流感
- attack of indigestion 消化不良症
- attack of influenza 感冒
- attack of malaria 疟疾
- attack of the blues 闷闷不乐
- attack on 对…的进攻
- attack on the problem 着手解决该问题
相关词汇
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