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authorize

英['ɔːθəraɪz] 美['ɔːθəraɪz]
  • vt. 批准;委托;授权
authorizer authorized authorized authorizing authorizes
CET6 TEM4 IELTS TOEFL

详细释义

    v. (动词)
    1. vt. 授权,批准 give authority to〔for〕; sanction

英英释义

Verb:
  1. grant authorization or clearance for;

    "Clear the manuscript for publication"
    "The rock star never authorized this slanderous biography"

  2. give or delegate power or authority to;

    "She authorized her assistant to sign the papers"

双语例句

1. We are willing to authorize the president to use force if necessary.
我们愿意授权总统在必要的时候使用武力。

来自柯林斯例句

2. He said that he needed to get his supervisor to authorize my refund.
他说必须让主管人员批准我的退款.

来自《简明英汉词典》

3. It would certainly be within his power to authorize a police raid like that.
他绝对有权批准那样的一次警方突袭行动。

来自辞典例句

4. Only the President could authorize the use of the atomic bomb.
只有总统才能授权使用原子弹。

来自辞典例句

5. Under no circumstances will I authorize an extension of this investigation!
在任何情况下,我都不会批准扩大这种调查!

来自辞典例句

    用作及物动词 (vt.)
    1. The committee authorized the payment of the money.
      委员会批准该款之支付。
    2. I've been authorized by the court to repossess this property.
      我得到法庭认可重新拥有这笔财产。
    3. I have authorized him to act for me while I am away.
      我已经委托他当我不在的时候代我处理。
    4. He confidentially authorized me to act for him while he was abroad.
      他信任地委托我在他出国期间代行他的职务。
    5. The President authorized him to do that.
      总统授权他办那件事。
    用作动词 (v.)
    用作及物动词 S+~+ n.
    1. The government authorized an irrigation project.
      政府批准了一项灌溉工程。
    2. 1
    3. The visit has been authorized.
      这次访问获准了。
    用作宾补动词 S+~+ n./pron. +to- v
    1. The Queen authorized him to sign the treaty.
      皇后授权与他,让他去签合约。
    2. 1
    3. We are not authorized to enter the restricted area.
      我们没有得到进入禁区的许可。
    4. She is authorized to appoint an assistant director.
      她得到授权,可任命一位副主任。
    5. We are authorized to receive contributions for the Red Cross.
      我们受托接受给红十字会的捐助。

用法讲解

v. (动词)
  1. authorize的基本意思是“授权”,指把权力委托给别人或机构代为执行。
  2. authorize是及物动词,可接名词或代词作宾语,也可接以动词不定式充当宾语补足语的复合宾语。
  3. authorize在英式英语中也可写作authorise。
allow,let,permit,leave,authorize
  • 这些动词均含“让、允许”之意。
  • allow普通用词,侧重听任、默许或不加阻止。在正式场合可用来表客气的请求。
  • let常用词,用于各种非正式场合,语气最弱,指允许或无力阻止某事,暗示漠不关心或听之任之。
  • permit正式用词,在多数场合可与allow换用,语义最强,指准许某人做某事,含权威或正式的意味。
  • leave侧重不加干涉。
  • authorize语气最强,指权威性的允许与认可。
  • 词源解说

    • ☆ 14世纪晚期进入英语,直接源自中古英语的autorisen,意为授权。

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