forbid
英[fə'bɪd]
美[fər'bɪd]
- vt. 禁止;阻止;不许
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详细释义
- 禁止
- 妨碍
- 妨害
- 办不到
- 力阻
- 阻止
- 不许
- 不准
- 阻碍
- 命令从…离开
- 拒绝接纳
- 把…排除在外
- 使不可能
v. (动词)
- vt. 禁止 say that sb mustn't do sth; not allow sb to use
v. (动词)
英英释义
Verb:
-
command against;
"I forbid you to call me late at night"
"Mother vetoed the trip to the chocolate store"
"Dad nixed our plans"
-
keep from happening or arising; make impossible;
"My sense of tact forbids an honest answer"
"Your role in the projects precludes your involvement in the competitive project"
双语例句
- 1. Heaven forbid that he should leave because of me!
- 但愿他不会因为我而离开!
来自柯林斯例句
- 2. They'll forbid you to marry.
- 他们不会准许你结婚。
来自柯林斯例句
- 3. The bylaws forbid playing ball in the public garden.
- 地方法规规定任何人不得在公园打球或踢球.
来自《简明英汉词典》
- 4. I hope we don't have any trouble with the car. God forbid!
- 我希望这辆汽车不要出毛病. 但愿不致如此!
来自《简明英汉词典》
- 5. God forbid that I should ever have to work with him again.
- 但愿我不必再与他共事.
来自《简明英汉词典》
- Smoking is forbidden in this office.
这间办公室禁止吸烟。 - I forbid you to call me late at night.
我禁止你在深夜给我打电话。 - Lack of time forbids any further discussion at the point.
由于时间不够,现在不能深入讨论这个问题。 - Lack of space forbids listing the names of all those who contributed.
篇幅所限,不能一一列出所有贡献者的名字。 - I forbid you to tell anyone.
我不许你告诉任何人。 - My parents forbid me to stay out at night.
我的父母不许我在外面过夜。 - He is forbidden from leaving the country.
他不许离开国家。
用作及物动词 (vt.)
- I forbid you!
我不准你这样做! - I suppose you can forbid her as long as she is under age.
我认为只要她不到成年,你就可以阻止她。 - Forbid their departure.
不准他们走。 - The doctor forbade the use of drugs.
那个医生不让使用麻醉剂。 - If his father had known about it, he would have forbidden the marriage.
如果他父亲事先知道,他会禁止这桩婚事的。 - The government decided to forbid the meeting.
政府决定禁止这次集会。 - The bad weather forbade all idea of a picnic.
糟糕的天气使整个野炊的想法无法进行。 - The snowstorm forbids air travel.
暴风雪使飞机无法起飞。
1
- Duels are strictly forbidden.
严禁决斗。 - It's strictly forbidden by law.
这是法律所严格禁止的。 - You're not to do it; it's forbidden.
你不要去干这件事,那是被禁止的。 - The regulations forbid smoking in the theatre.
戏院内不许吸烟。 - He forbids smoking during office hours.
在办公时间他禁止吸烟。 - He forbids talking loudly in the classroom.
他不许在教室大声喧哗。 - I forbid your going to such a place.
我不准你到这种地方去。 - I forbid your entering the room.
我不准你进入那个房间。 - My father forbids my using his car.
我父亲不准我使用他的车。 - The school forbids students' smoking.
学校不许学生抽烟。 - I can't forbid you seeing that man again.
我无法阻止你不再见那个男人。 - The doctor forbids him smoking and drinking.
医生禁止他吸烟喝酒。 - Her mother forbids her staying out late.
母亲不准她在外面呆得很晚。
1
- Smoking is forbidden in classroom.
禁止在教室吸烟。 - Parking is forbidden.
禁止停车! - I forbid that you (should) leave the room.
我不准你离开这个房间。 - My father forbids that I should drink.
我父亲禁止我喝酒。 - He did not like his daughter's boyfriend, and forbade him the house.
他不喜欢女儿的男朋友,而且不许他到家里来。 - My parents forbid me wine and cigarettes.
我父母不许我抽烟喝酒。 - I forbid you the use of my dictionary.
我不许你用我的字典。 - The editor forbids him the use of this English word.
编辑不许他使用这个英文字。
1
- I am forbidden tobacco.
我被禁止吸烟。 - The patients are forbidden wine.
病人不准喝酒。 - Wine is forbidden her.
她绝不能喝酒。 - The doctor has forbidden coffee to her.
医生禁止她喝咖啡。 - The law forbids liquor to children.
法律禁止儿童饮用烈性酒。
1
- Entrance to the place was then forbidden to all foreigners.
那时禁止任何外国人进入该地。 - They forbade me to leave.
他们不让我离开。 - The teacher forbade us to leave our seats.
老师不准我们离开座位。 - The King forbade him to leave England.
国王不准他离开英格兰。 - My mother forbids me to marry a foreign businessman.
我母亲不允许我嫁给一个外国商人。 - Mother forbade us to drink wine.
母亲不准我们喝酒。 - She has forbidden him to smoke in her presence.
她不许他在她面前吸烟。 - The heavy rain forbade us to go out.
大雨阻止我们外出。 - Her mother forbids her to stay out after midnight.
她母亲不准她午夜不归。 - My mother forbade me to speak to men like you.
我母亲不许我跟像你这样的男人讲话。 - She says her mother forbids her to go out with me.
她说她母亲不允许她跟我外出。 - The guard forbade us to look out of the window when the train was moving.
火车开动时,乘警不许我们将头伸出窗外看。 - The storm forbids us to proceed.
暴风雨阻止我们前进。 - The law forbids shops to sell alcohol to minors.
法律禁止商店向未成年者出售含酒精饮料。
1
- I am forbidden to go out today.
今天不准我外出。 - I am forbidden to eat meat.
我被禁止吃肉。 - She was strictly forbidden to drink.
她被严厉禁止喝酒。 - They are forbidden to walk on the lawn.
不准他们在草坪上行走。
用作动词 (v.)
用作及物动词
S+~+ n./pron.
用法讲解
v. (动词)
- forbid的基本意思是禁止某人进入某地、用某物或做某事。可用于权威人士(如家长、主人、医生)发布的命令,也可用于所处的情况要求绝对禁止。
- forbid是及物动词,接名词、代词、动名词或that从句作宾语。that从句中谓语动词须用虚拟式。forbid后面作宾语的动名词可带物主代词或代〔名〕词宾格,表示动名词的逻辑主语。
- forbid在表示“禁止进入某地”或“禁止用某物”时可接双宾语,以表示某地的名词或use作直接宾语,其间接宾语可转化为介词to的宾语。
- forbid在表示“禁止某人做某事”时可接以动词不定式充当补足语的复合宾语。
- forbid的过去式是forbade或forbad,过去分词是forbidden。
v. (动词)
- forbid, ban
-
- 这组词都有“禁止”的意思。其区别在于:forbid是普通用语,指父母、教师等直接下命令,或以规则来禁止某事; ban指禁止不合宗教、道德等标准的事情。
- forbid, prohibit
-
- 这组词都有“禁止”“阻止”的意思。其区别在于:
- 1.forbid既可指个人作出的约束,也指有关方面如国家、政府、机关等作出的规定或准则; prohibit只指以法律或官方行政手段,尤指以正式规章制度的形式加以禁止。
- 2.forbid强调期望顺从,而prohibit则趋向于保护当事人利益或维护正常秩序。
- 3.forbid用于禁止较小的事物; prohibit用于禁止影响比较大的事物。
- 4.forbid较直接,较随便; prohibit则较正式。
- 5.forbid后可接不定式或从句作直接宾语,还可接双宾语; 而prohibit通常与from搭配。
用作动词 (v.)
- God forbid (n.+v.)
-
-
但愿不发生这样的事 I hope not
God forbidGod forbid!
苍天不容!
It might pour with rain on Cup Final day,God forbid.
锦标赛决赛那天,天可能会下倾盆大雨,但愿上帝不让这样的事情发生。
God forbid (that-)clauseGod forbid that I should never say nasty things about you.
但愿我没说过你的坏话。
God forbid he should injure you.
他绝对不能伤害你。
用作动词 (v.)
~+名词
- forbid all approach 所有的出入口不准靠近
- forbid cameras 禁止拍照
- forbid sb's departure 禁止某人离去
- forbid entrance 禁止入内
- forbid sb the house 不准某人进屋
- forbid liquor 禁止饮用烈性酒
- forbid a marriage 禁止一桩婚事
- forbid one's revealing the truth 不许某人揭露真相
- forbid absolutely〔categorically, imperatively〕 绝对禁止
- forbid expressly 明确地禁止
- forbid reluctantly 不情愿地禁止
- forbid rigidly〔sternly, strictly〕 严禁
- forbid rudely 野蛮地禁止
- forbid sb from entering the place 禁止某人进入这个地方
- forbid minors from entering 禁止未成年者进入
- forbid sb in the capital 禁止某人去首都
- forbid to sb 对某人禁止
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