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bake

英[beɪk] 美[beɪk]
  • v. 烤;烘焙;烘干;<非正式>灼热
baked baked baking bakes
CET4 TEM4 IELTS 考 研 CET6

详细释义

    v. (动词)
    1. 晒熟,烤熟
    2. 被烘干,被烤干
    3. (被)晒黑
    4. <口>感到极热,变得极热
    5. 烘,烤,焙(面包等)
    6. 烘干,烧硬,烧固 (砖头等)
    7. 晒,曝晒,晒得滚烫
    8. 炎热,灼热
    9. 使(自己)受灯光照射
    n. (名词)
    1. 烘烤成的食品
    2. <美>聚餐会,烧烤会餐
    3. 烘,烤,焙
    4. 烘烤的成品
    5. 脆点心(包括饼干和烘干点心)硬饼干
    v. (动词)
    1. vt. & vi. 烘焙,烤 cook in an oven using either no liquid or fat, or only a very little of these, in the cooking process
    2. vi. 感到或变得很热 be or become uncomfortably hot

英英释义

Verb:
  1. cook and make edible by putting in a hot oven;

    "bake the potatoes"

  2. prepare with dry heat in an oven;

    "bake a cake"

  3. heat by a natural force;

    "The sun broils the valley in the summer"

  4. be very hot, due to hot weather or exposure to the sun;

    "The town was broiling in the sun"
    "the tourists were baking in the heat"

双语例句

1. Bake some big red peppers and hollow them out.
将几个大红甜椒烤一烤,再把它们掏空。

来自柯林斯例句

2. Pour the mixture into the cake tin and bake for 45 minutes.
把混合物倒进烤模烤制45分钟。

来自柯林斯例句

3. I've put some sesame crackers in the oven to bake.
我已经把几片芝麻脆饼放进烤箱里烤了。

来自柯林斯例句

4. Bake the biscuits for 20-25 minutes, until the tops are lightly browned.
把饼干烤20到25分钟,直到表面略呈棕色。

来自柯林斯例句

5. Bake in the preheated oven for 25 minutes or until golden brown.
在预热过的烤箱里烤25分钟,或烤成金黄色。

来自柯林斯例句

    用作动词 (v.)
    1. The bread is baking in the oven.
      烤箱里正在烤面包。
    2. I will bake Tracy several buns now.
      我现在要为特蕾西烤几个小面包。
    3. We bake bread and cake in an oven.
      我们用烤箱烘面包与糕点。
    4. In some places, bricks are still baked in the sun.
      有些地方仍使用在太阳下晒干砖块的方法。
    用作动词 (v.)
    用作不及物动词 S+~(+A)
    1. Mother bakes every Saturday.
      母亲每个星期六烤面包。
    2. Bakers bake in huge ovens.
      面包师用大烤炉烤面包。
    3. The bread will not bake if the fire is too small.
      如果火太小,面包就烘不成。
    4. The cakes will bake quickly.
      这些饼很快就可以烘好。
    5. We are baking in the sun.
      我们在晒太阳。
    6. The pottery was left to bake in the hot sun.
      陶器放在外面让炎热的太阳烘晒焙干。
    7. The dirt road became dusty as it baked under the summer sun.
      在夏天烈日的暴晒下,泥路变得满是尘土。
    8. It's baking in here!
      这里真是热死人了!
    用作及物动词 S+~+ n./pron.
    1. Why shouldn't Dan eat the cake?After all, he baked it.
      为什么丹不该吃蛋糕?不管怎么说还是他做的呢。
    2. She baked bread in an oven.
      她用烤炉烤面包。
    3. We baked bread and cake in an oven.
      我们在炉子里烤面包和蛋糕。
    4. Mrs.Green has baked cakes, and Mr. Green has bought a small present for every little guest.
      格林夫人已烤好了蛋糕,格林先生还为每个小客人各买一个小礼物。
    5. He knows how to bake bricks.
      他会烧砖。
    6. They settled themselves with their backs to the cliff and let the warm sun bake them through.
      他们靠着岩石坐了下来,沐浴着温暖的阳光。
    7. 1
    8. Were these bricks baked by the sun or fire?
      这些砖是太阳晒干的还是由火焙制的?
    9. In former times, bricks were baked in the sun until they became hard.
      过去,砖是在太阳光下晒干变硬的。
    用作双宾动词 S+~+ pron./n. + n./pron.
    1. He baked us a cake.
      他为我们烤了一块蛋糕。
    2. We baked him some bread.
      我们为他烤了一些面包。
    S+~+ n./pron. +for pron./n.
    1. Carol, did you bake the cake for Jim's party?
      卡罗尔,你为吉姆办的聚会烤饼了吗?
    用作宾补动词 S+~+ n./pron. + n./adj.
    1. Don't bake the cakes black.
      别把饼烤焦了。
    2. The sun is baking the ground dry.
      太阳烤得大地干裂。
    其他
    1. Do you like baked potatoes?
      你喜欢吃烤土豆吗?
    2. We wish he would not take our time at meeting to offer his half-baked ideas.
      我们希望他在会上不要占用我们的时间来讨论他的不成熟的想法。

用法讲解

v. (动词)
  1. bake的基本意思是“烤”,指在密闭的容器或锅上间接地烘烤食物使其脱去水分,变得干燥并硬结成块,也指在火上或阳光下慢慢地烘、晒制砖或陶器等。用于比喻可指“热得要命”。
  2. bake用作及物动词时接名词或代词作宾语,也可接双宾语,其间接宾语可转化为介词for的宾语。bake还可接以形容词充当补足语的复合宾语。bake可用于被动结构。
  3. bake用作不及物动词作“烘烤”解时,主动形式含有被动意义,主语通常是被烘烤的东西。
  1. bake后可带双宾语。

    My mother baked the guests some cakes.
    句子指“我妈妈给客人们烘烤了蛋糕”。

v. (动词)
bake, roast, toast
  • 这组词都有“烘”“烤”的意思。它们的区别在于:
  • 1.方式不同:bake通常指在密封的容器中或在锅上间接烘烤,食物不直接接触火; 而toast则指在火上或火旁直接烘烤,把食物烤脆,烘烤成黄色; roast既可指直接放在火上烤,也可指放在火炉中烤,还可指放在热炭中烤或把已烤的面包、肉等进一步烤得更焦。
  • 2.客体不同:bake的客体为鱼、肉、面包等; 但toast主要是指用明火烤猪、禽肉,甚至一整只动物。
  • 3.太阳烘晒用bake,烧砖也用bake。
  • bake, dry
  • 这两个词的共同含义是“去掉水分而变干”。其区别是:
  • dry含义广泛,可指任何脱水变干的过程(如蒸发、吸收、固化等)和方法(如加热、吸水等); 而bake仅指“在火上加热、脱水、变干并硬结成块”,即bake是dry的一种过程和方法。例如:
  • The stream dried up during the hot summer.小溪在炎热的夏季干涸了。
  • 本句的dry不可换用bake。
  • We dried our clothes in front of the fire.我们在火前烘干了我们的衣服。
  • 本句中的dry也不能换为bake,因为烘干的衣服并未硬结成块。
  • bake,roast,toast
  • 这些动词均有“烘,烤”之意。
  • bake指在烤炉里烘烤,不与火直接接触,用持续的干热,缓慢地烘烤任何食物。
  • roast一般指在火上烤大块的肉或整只牲畜或家禽。
  • toast侧重通过烘烤使烘烤之物变成褐色,尤指烘面包、熏肉等。
  • 词源解说

    • ☆ 直接源自古英语的bacan;最初源自原始日耳曼语的bakanan,意为烤。
    用作动词 (v.)
    ~+名词 ~+副词 ~+介词

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