详细释义
- <口>船,帆船,渔船,汽轮,轮船,游船,渡船,汽艇,邮船
- 船形的容器, 船行器皿
- 小船,小舟
- 艇
- 救生艇
- 船形物
- 【化】舟皿
- 【宗】舟形香炉
- 划子
- 荡桨
- 乘船(游玩)
- 划船
- 坐船去
- 用船装运,把...装入船内
- 把…放在船上
n. (名词)
- [C]小船,小艇 small open vessel for travelling on water
- vi. 乘船,划船 go in boat especially for pleasure
- vt. 用船载运 convey by a boat
n. (名词)
英英释义
Noun:
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a small vessel for travel on water
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a dish (often boat-shaped) for serving gravy or sauce
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ride in a boat on water
双语例句
- They pushed the boat further into the water.
他们把小船又往水里推了推。 - Let's go boating on the lake.
我们去湖上划船吧。 - Are you going to America by boat or by plane?
你到美国是坐船还是坐飞机? - Don't miss the boat.
不要坐失良机。 - They are training for the boat race.
他们正在为划船比赛接受训练。 - Simon rowed a boat race and got first place.
西蒙参加了划船比赛并赢得了冠军。 - This name comes from something shouted by crewmen on a boat.
这个名字来自于船上的船员的喊叫。 - As the highway bridge has been damaged by the torrential flood, we have to boat it.
公路桥被汹涌的洪水冲垮了,我们不得不乘船去。
用作名词 (n.)
用作动词 (v.)
- The boat measures twenty feet long.
这船长二十英尺。 - The boat pitched about in the storm.
船在风暴中上下颠簸。 - The boat rolled in the waves.
船在波浪中左右摇摆。 - The boat bobbed up and down on the water.
那条船在水中忽浮忽沉。 - The boat sailed for the mouth of the river.
船向河口驶去。 - The boats ran foul of each other.
各船相撞。 - The boat glided swiftly onward over the river.
小船轻捷地在水面向前滑行着。 - When does the next boat sail for Hong Kong?
下一班开往香港的船什么时间启航? - The boat tipped up.
那条船翻了。 - The boat toppled over.
那条船翻了。 - The boat canted and upset.
船倾斜后就翻了。 - The boat was overloaded and upset.
那条船因超载而翻了。 - The boat was upset by a squall.
船被暴风刮翻了。 - The boat was blown over by a squall.
船被暴风刮翻了。 - A boat is on the water.
一条船浮在水面。 - The boat is watertight.
这条船不漏水。 - This boat was formerly used on the rivers of China.
这船从前航行在中国内河里。 - The boat was loaded with various kinds of cargo.
船上装载着各种货物。 - We took a boat at Wuhan.
我们在武汉乘船。 - We rowed our boat to a nearby island.
我们把小船划到附近的一个小岛。 - They steer a boat with a rudder.
他们用舵驾船。 - They anchored their sailing boat in the bay.
他们把帆船停泊在港湾里。 - All passengers are required to board the boat at once.
要求所有的旅客立即上船。 - Can we hire a boat here?
我们能在此租条船吗? - She wants to have a handy and useful little boat.
她想有一只轻便有用的小船。 - Are you going to America by boat or by air.
你坐船还是坐飞机去美国? - He went to the island by boat.
他乘小船上的岛。 - They went to Guangzhou by boat.
他们乘船去广州。 - Are you going to England by boat?
你乘船上英国去吗? - He came by boat.
他是乘船来的。 - By what boat are you sailing to England?
你坐什么船到英国去? - My children are in that boat.
我的孩子们在那条船上。 - What boat are you on now, may I ask?
我可否问一下,你现在在哪条船上工作? - But the people on the little boats fought back.
然而那小船上的人们又打了回来。 - The harbour is full of pleasure boats.
港口到处都是游船。 - John took me down the river in the old boat.
约翰带我坐这条旧船沿河而下。 - Boat after boat arrived.
各船相继而到。 - Boats for hire:one shilling an hour.
游船出租:每小时一先令。 - All the boat's crew were killed.
全船人员都死了。 - There was a sailing boat in the sea.
海里有只帆船。 - I took part in the boat race.
我参加赛船。 - They are boating on the lake.
他们在湖上划船。 - Let's go boating on the lake.
咱们去湖上划船吧! - We went boating last Sunday.
上星期日我们去划船了。 - The old man boated me across the river.
那老人将我摆渡过河。 - He boated some bags of rice across the river.
他将几袋大米摆渡过河。
用作名词 (n.)
用作动词 (v.)
用作不及物动词
S+~(+A)
用法讲解
n. (名词)
- boat的基本意思是“船”,多指几个人坐的用桨划的“小船”,在非正式英语中也可指短距离航行的“大客轮”。
- boat是可数名词,用作单数时其前要加a或the。
- boat与介词by连用表示“乘船”时,不能加冠词the。
- boat前的介词用in时,意思是把船看作是立体的; 用on时意思是把船看作是平面的。
- boat用作动词时意思是“乘船”“划船”,指用船作为交通工具代替步行,多指游玩,常与副词down 连用,引申可表示“用船载运”,“把…渡过河”。
- boat既可用作及物动词(通常用动名词形式),也可用作不及物动词。用作及物动词时,接名词或代词作宾语。
n. (名词)
- boat, ship
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- 这两个词都可译为“船”。其区别是:
- 1.boat指小船, ship指大船,但这并无严格界限,一般说木制的船叫boat,能吊离水面的船叫boat,靠帆和桨行驶的船叫boat,个人拥有的船叫boat; 宇宙飞船用ship,航海的船叫ship。一般机动船则称boat或ship均可。泛指大大小小的各种船只时可用boats,也可用ships。试比较:They rowed the boat down the river.他们划着船顺河而下。
- The boatmen pulled their boat onto the sand.船工们把船拖上沙滩。
- Australia ships meat to England.澳大利亚用船把肉运到英国。
- He has taken ship for India.他已乘船到印度去了。
- The ship is bound for America.这艘轮船是开往美洲去的。
- The ship is now on her first voyage.这只船是初次航行。
- A camel is known as the ship of the desert.骆驼被认为是沙漠之舟。
- 2.boat, ship各自构成的复合词和短语很多,各有固定的意思。例如:
- shipmaster船长〔船主〕, shipwreck船只失事, shipyard船厂,这些词不能用boat 代替ship; 反之, boat 的复合词也不能用ship取代之。如下列船只通常称 boats:fishing boats 渔船, sailing boats帆船, rowing boats划艇, motorboats汽艇, ferryboats渡船。国家海军较大的舰船 battleship等通常称ships。
- 3.表示“划船游玩”用go boating,不可用 go to boat。boat people 不指普通意义的“船民”,而指“乘船逃亡者”,如越南、海地等靠船出逃的难民。例如:
- Many boat people left their homeland only to die on the sea.许多难民乘船逃出了他们的家园却又葬身于大海之中。
- 下面各组中的短语意思不同:
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- a boat man 船夫
- a boating man 划船人
- take boat 上船
- take a boat 乘船
- take to the boats 乘救生艇逃命
- boat,ship,canoe,steamer,vessel,craft
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- 这些名词均含有“船”之意。
- boat泛指任何大小的船只,尤指靠划桨或风帆行进的无篷小船。
- ship含义广,一般指大轮船,如航海船只,内河航运船只。
- canoe指长而轻,用桨的小舟、独木船。
- steamer指靠蒸汽发动机为动力的船只。
- vessel多指运货或运人的大船。
- craft船只的集合名词,但可指单独的船只。
用作名词 (n.)
- be (all) in the same boat
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命运相同,同舟共济 in similar (difficult) circumstances
- burn one's boats
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破釜沉舟,自断退路 take an irrevocable step
- cross the river by boat〔in a boat〕
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乘船渡河 go cross the river on a boat
- miss the boat
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错过机会 miss an opportunity
- push the boat out
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庆祝; 想方设法玩得痛快 celebrate with drinks; make a special effort; have a good time
- rock the boat
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破坏现状,捣乱 interfere in an undertaking so as to jeopardize its success
- take to a boat
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乘救生艇逃生 survive on a life boat, continue to live, especially after an ocean crash
用作动词 (v.)
- boat down (v.+prep.)
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乘船沿…直下 go down in a river on a boat
boat down sthWe boated down the river.
我们乘船顺水而下,一路游玩。
- boat with (v.+prep.)
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同(某人)乘船一起游玩 go down in a river on a boat
boat with sbWill you go boating with me?
和我一块去划船玩好吗?
用作名词 (n.)
动词+~
- anchor a boat 停泊船
- arm a boat 为船配备武器
- board a boat 乘船,登船
- burn one's boats 破釜沉舟,自断退路
- cast off a boat 解缆放船
- engage a boat 雇用整条船
- fasten a boat 系住船
- get into a boat 上船
- hire a boat 租船
- hoist a boat 把船吊起
- launch a boat 使船下水
- load a boat 装船
- lower a boat 放下小艇
- man a boat 为船配备人员
- manage a boat 操纵船
- miss the boat 错过船
- moor a boat 泊船
- overturn a boat 翻船
- paddle a boat 用桨划船
- pole a boat 用篙撑船
- pull a boat 拉船
- push the boat at 〈英口〉挥霍作乐
- push the boat out 〈口〉热烈庆祝,狂欢
- put off a boat 放下小艇
- rock a boat 捣乱
- row a boat 划船
- sail a boat 开船
- sail one's own boat 独立行动
- send away boats to the rescue 派船营救
- steer a boat 驾驶船
- swamp a boat 使船沉没
- take a boat 乘船
- take to the boats (沉船时)登救生艇脱险
- topple a boat 使船倾翻
- unload a boat 卸船
- upset a boat 翻船
- upturn a boat 使船倾翻
- beautiful boat 漂亮的船
- look-out boat 监视船
- new boat 新船
- rescuing boat 救援船
- show boat 〈美〉有戏剧表演的轮船
- small boat 小船
- staunch boat 坚固的船
- swift boat 快船
- wooden boat 木船
- abandoned boat 弃船
- old boat 旧船
- open boat 无甲板船
- cargo boat 货船
- collier boat 运煤船
- diver boat 潜水员用的船
- ferry boat 渡船
- fire boat 消防艇
- fishing boat 渔船
- gun boat 炮艇
- harbour boat 吃水浅的船
- life boat 救生船
- mail boat 邮船
- passenger boat 客船
- pearl boat 珍珠采集船
- patrol boat 巡逻船
- picket boat 巡逻艇
- pirate boat 海盗船
- pleasure boat 游船
- racing boat 赛艇
- rowing boat 划艇
- rubber boat 橡皮船
- sailing boat 帆船
- sauce boat 船形佐料碟
- steam boat 轮船,汽船
- toy boat 玩具船
- tug boat 拖船
- house boat 水上人家
- ice boat 在冰上滑行的船
- boat drill 救生演习
- boat line 系小船的索
- boat man 船工; 出租小船的人
- boat race 赛船
- boat train 按时与船衔接的列车,水陆联运列车
- come by boat 乘船来
- cross the river in a boat 乘船过河
- be in the same boat 在同一条船上
- be on the same boat 境遇相同
用作动词 (v.)
~+副词
- boat incessantly 持续不断地划船
- boat reluctantly 不情愿地乘船
- boat skilfully 巧妙地用船载运
- boat wholeheartedly 全心全意地划船
- boat sb across the bay 用船摆渡某人过海湾
- boat sb across the river 用船摆渡某人过河
- boat down 乘船沿…直下
- boat on the lake 在湖上划船
- boat with 同(某人)乘船一起游玩
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